< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ablonevъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *ablonь (“apple tree”) + *-evъ.
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *ablonevъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ablonevъ | *abloneva | *ablonevo |
| genitive | *abloneva | *ablonevy | *abloneva |
| dative | *ablonevu | *ablonevě | *ablonevu |
| accusative | *ablonevъ | *ablonevǫ | *ablonevo |
| instrumental | *ablonevomь | *ablonevojǫ | *ablonevomь |
| locative | *ablonevě | *ablonevě | *ablonevě |
| vocative | *abloneve | *ablonevo | *ablonevo |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *abloneva | *ablonevě | *ablonevě |
| genitive | *ablonevu | *ablonevu | *ablonevu |
| dative | *ablonevoma | *ablonevama | *ablonevoma |
| accusative | *abloneva | *ablonevě | *ablonevě |
| instrumental | *ablonevoma | *ablonevama | *ablonevoma |
| locative | *ablonevu | *ablonevu | *ablonevu |
| vocative | *abloneva | *ablonevě | *ablonevě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ablonevi | *ablonevy | *abloneva |
| genitive | *ablonevъ | *ablonevъ | *ablonevъ |
| dative | *ablonevomъ | *ablonevamъ | *ablonevomъ |
| accusative | *ablonevy | *ablonevy | *abloneva |
| instrumental | *ablonevy | *ablonevami | *ablonevy |
| locative | *ablonevěxъ | *ablonevaxъ | *ablonevěxъ |
| vocative | *ablonevi | *ablonevy | *abloneva |
Definite declension of *ablonevъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ablonevъjь | *ablonevaja | *ablonevoje |
| genitive | *ablonevajego | *ablonevyję̇ | *ablonevajego |
| dative | *ablonevujemu | *ablonevěji | *ablonevujemu |
| accusative | *ablonevъjь | *ablonevǫjǫ | *ablonevoje |
| instrumental | *ablonevyjimь | *ablonevǫjǫ | *ablonevyjimь |
| locative | *ablonevějemь | *ablonevěji | *ablonevějemь |
| vocative | *ablonevъjь | *ablonevaja | *ablonevoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ablonevaja | *ablonevěji | *ablonevěji |
| genitive | *ablonevuju | *ablonevuju | *ablonevuju |
| dative | *ablonevyjima | *ablonevyjima | *ablonevyjima |
| accusative | *ablonevaja | *ablonevěji | *ablonevěji |
| instrumental | *ablonevyjima | *ablonevyjima | *ablonevyjima |
| locative | *ablonevuju | *ablonevuju | *ablonevuju |
| vocative | *ablonevaja | *ablonevěji | *ablonevěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *abloneviji | *ablonevyję̇ | *ablonevaja |
| genitive | *ablonevъjixъ | *ablonevъjixъ | *ablonevъjixъ |
| dative | *ablonevyjimъ | *ablonevyjimъ | *ablonevyjimъ |
| accusative | *ablonevyję̇ | *ablonevyję̇ | *ablonevaja |
| instrumental | *ablonevyjimi | *ablonevyjimi | *ablonevyjimi |
| locative | *ablonevyjixъ | *ablonevyjixъ | *ablonevyjixъ |
| vocative | *abloneviji | *ablonevyję̇ | *ablonevaja |
Related terms
nouns
- *ablo n (“apple”)
- *ablonica f (“apple tree”)
- *ablonišče n (“apple orchard”)
- *ablonьje n (“apple trees”)
- *abloňa f (“apple tree”)
- *ablušьko n (diminutive)
- *ablъ m (“apple”)
- *ablъka f (“apple”)
- *ablъko n (“apple”)
- *ablъkъ m (“apple”)
- *abolnica f (“apple tree”)
- *abolnišče n (“apple orchard”)
- *abolnъ m (“some tree”)
adjectives
- *ablonьjь (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonьnъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonovъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablъčьnъ (“pertaining to apples”)
- *ablъkovъ (“pertaining to apples”)
- *abolnьnъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *abolnovъ (“pertaining to some tree”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: ꙗблоневъ (jablonevŭ), ꙗблоневꙑи (jablonevyi)
- Old Ruthenian: ꙗблоневый (jablonevyj)
- Ukrainian: яблуне́вий (jablunévyj)
- Russian: я́блоневый (jáblonevyj)
- Old Ruthenian: ꙗблоневый (jablonevyj)
- Old East Slavic: ꙗблоневъ (jablonevŭ), ꙗблоневꙑи (jablonevyi)
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*ablonevъjь/*ablonovъjь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 41
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