< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skuldōną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈskul.dɔː.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *skuldōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *skuldō | *skuldǭ | — | *skuldōi | ? |
| 2nd singular | *skuldōsi | *skuldōs | *skuldō | *skuldōsai | *skuldōsau |
| 3rd singular | *skuldōþi | *skuldō | *skuldōþau | *skuldōþai | *skuldōþau |
| 1st dual | *skuldōs | *skuldōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *skuldōþiz | *skuldōþiz | *skuldōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *skuldōmaz | *skuldōm | — | *skuldōnþai | *skuldōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *skuldōþ | *skuldōþ | *skuldōþ | *skuldōnþai | *skuldōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *skuldōnþi | *skuldōn | *skuldōnþau | *skuldōnþai | *skuldōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *skuldōdǭ | *skuldōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *skuldōdēz | *skuldōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *skuldōdē | *skuldōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *skuldōdēdū | *skuldōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *skuldōdēdudiz | *skuldōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *skuldōdēdum | *skuldōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *skuldōdēdud | *skuldōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *skuldōdēdun | *skuldōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *skuldōndz | *skuldōdaz | |||
Related terms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *skuldōn
- Old Norse: *skulda
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