방

방 U+BC29, 방
HANGUL SYLLABLE BANG
Composition:ㅂ + ㅏ + ㅇ
← 밨
[U+BC28] 		Hangul Syllables 밪 →
[U+BC2A]
바박밖밗반밙밚
받발밝밞밟밠밡
밢밣밤밥밦밧밨
방밪밫밬밭밮밯
미 ←→ 배

Jeju

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pa̠ŋ/

Noun

방 (bang)

  1. seed hole (a place for seeds)

Korean

Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 房, from the Middle Korean reading 바ᇰ (Yale: pàng).

Pronunciation
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?bang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
McCune–Reischauer?pang
Yale Romanization?pang

Noun
호텔방 (hotelbang, “a hotel room”).

방 • (bang) (hanja 房)

  1. room
    나는 내 방을 깨끗이 치웠다.
    Na-neun nae bang-eul kkaekkeusi chiwotda.
    I cleaned my room.
    호텔방
    hotelbang
    hotel room
    노래방
    noraebang
    karaoke
    (literally, “song room”)
Derived terms

See the hanja entry at 房 for Sino-Korean compounds of 방 (房, bang).

  • 가겟방 (gagetbang)
  • 건넌방 (geonneonbang)
  • 건넛방 (geonneotbang)
  • 곁방 (gyeotbang)
  • 구들방 (gudeulbang)
  • 글방 (geulbang)
  • 널방 (neolbang)
  • 노래방 (noraebang)
  • 다락방 (darakbang)
  • 다림방 (darimbang)
  • 뒷방 (dwitbang)
  • 방구석 (bangguseok)
  • 방바닥 (bangbadak)
  • 부엌방 (bueokbang)
  • 빈방 (binbang)
  • 손님방 (sonnimbang)
  • 씨방 (ssibang)
  • 아기방 (agibang)
  • 아랫방 (araetbang)
  • 안방 (anbang)
  • 앞방 (apbang)
  • 옆방 (yeopbang)
  • 윗방 (witbang)
  • 찜질방 (jjimjilbang)
  • 큰방 (keunbang)
  • 피시방 (pisibang)
  • 한방 (hanbang)

Suffix

—방 • (-bang) (hanja 房)

  1. (Seoul shamanism) Attached to deities and rituals to denote a shaman deemed particularly skilled at holding said ritual. [attested since 1745][1][2]
    ‎조왕(竈王) (jowang, “kitchen goddess”) + ‎방(房) (bang) → ‎조왕방(竈王房) (jowangbang, “devotee of the kitchen goddess”)

Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 榜, from the Middle Korean reading 바ᇰ〯 (Yale: pǎng).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠(ː)ŋ]
  • Phonetic hangul: [방(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?bang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
McCune–Reischauer?pang
Yale Romanization?pāng

Noun

방 • (bang) (hanja 榜)

  1. notice (written to the public)
    Synonym: 방문(榜文) (bangmun)
    • early 18th century, 홍길동전 경판본/洪吉童傳 京板本 [Seoul edition of the Tale of Hong Gildong]:
      감ᄉᆡ ᄃᆡ경실ᄉᆡᆨᄒᆞ여 그 도젹 ᄌᆞᆸ기ᄅᆞᆯ 힘쓰더니, 홀연 북문의 방을 붓쳐시되 […]
      gamsai daegyeongsilsaik-hayeo geu dojeok japgi-reul him-sseudeoni, horyeon bungmun-ui bang-eul butcheosidoe [ … ]
      The governor, astonished and turned pale [by the theft last night] and determined to catch the bandit leader, rushes to put up a notice on the north gate. [The notice reads:] […]
  2. (especially historical) list of successful candidates
    • 1963 October 15, “횡설수설 [hoengseolsuseol, Speaking nonsense]”, in The Dong-a Ilbo:
      마치 入(입)學(학)試(시)驗(험)을 치르고서 「榜(방)」을 고대하는 학생들의 초조하는 그 모습들을 聯(연)想(상)케한다.
      Machi iphaksiheom-eul chireugoseo "bang"-eul godaehaneun haksaeng-deur-ui chojo-haneun geu moseup-deur-eul yeonsang-ke handa.
      [Candidates waiting for their election results] are like nervous students eagerly waiting for their admission results after writing their entrance exams.
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Sino-Korean word from 旁.

Pronunciation
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?bang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
McCune–Reischauer?pang
Yale Romanization?pang

Noun

방 • (bang) (hanja 旁)

  1. the right-hand component of a Chinese character
Derived terms

Etymology 4

Sino-Korean word from 放.

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠(ː)ŋ]
  • Phonetic hangul: [방(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?bang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
McCune–Reischauer?pang
Yale Romanization?pāng

Counter

방 • (bang) (hanja 放)

  1. Counter for shots or rounds fired by a gun or cannon: round
    Synonym: 발(發) (bal)
  2. Counter for hits or punches: punch
    Synonym: 대 (dae)
    한 방 먹이다 (vulgar) ― han bang meogida ― to strike a blow
  3. Counter for injections (needle shots): shot
    Synonym: 대 (dae)
Derived terms

Etymology 5

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?bang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
McCune–Reischauer?pang
Yale Romanization?pang

Noun

방 • (bang)

  1. (fishing) fishing using a dragnet

Etymology 6

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Syllable

방 (bang)

Extended content
  1. 房:
    (MC reading: 房 (MC bjang|bang))
  2. 方:
    (MC reading: 方 (MC bjang|pjang))
  3. 防:
    (MC reading: 防 (MC bjang|bjangH))
  4. 放:
    (MC reading: 放 (MC pjangX|pjangH))
  5. 紡:
    (MC reading: 紡 (MC phjangX))
  6. 邦:
    (MC reading: 邦 (MC paewng))
  7. 訪:
    (MC reading: 訪 (MC phjangH))
  8. 妨:
    (MC reading: 妨 (MC phjang|phjangH))
  9. 芳:
    (MC reading: 芳 (MC phjang))
  10. 傍:
    (MC reading: 傍 (MC bang|bangH))
  11. 肪:
    (MC reading: 肪 (MC bjang|pjang))
  12. 昉:
    (MC reading: 昉 (MC pjangX))
  13. 倣:
    (MC reading: 倣 (MC pjangX))
  14. 坊:
    (MC reading: 坊 (MC bjang|pjang))
  15. 彷:
    (MC reading: 彷 (MC bang|phjangX))
  16. 榜:
    (MC reading: 榜 (MC baeng|pangX|paengH))
  17. 蒡:
    (MC reading: 蒡 (MC baeng|pangX))
  18. 尨:
    (MC reading: 尨 (MC maewng))
  19. 龐:
    (MC reading: 龐 (MC baewng))
  20. 謗:
    (MC reading: 謗 (MC pangH))
  21. 幇:
    (MC reading: 幇)
  22. 膀:
    (MC reading: 膀 (MC bang))
  23. 舫:
    (MC reading: 舫 (MC pjangH|pangH))
  24. 旁:
    (MC reading: 旁 (MC bang))
  25. 蚌:
    (MC reading: 蚌 (MC baewngX))
  26. 枋:
    (MC reading: 枋 (MC pjang))
  27. 滂:
    (MC reading: 滂 (MC phang))
  28. 磅:
    (MC reading: 磅 (MC phang|phjaeng))

References
  1. 홍태한 (Hong Tae-han) (2008) “조선 영조조 무당의 사회적 위상 [joseon yeongjojo mudang'ui sahoejeok wisang, The social status of shamans in the reign of Yeongjo of Joseon]”, in Han'guk Munhwa Yeon'gu, volume 15, pages 113—138
  2. 이용범 (Yi Yong-beom) (2006) “근대의 한국무속 [geundae'ui han'gungmusok, Korean shamanism in the modern era]”, in Han'guk Musokhak, volume 11, pages 37—65
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