styra
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²styːrɑ/
Alternative forms
Verb
styra (present tense styrer, past tense styrte, past participle styrt, passive infinitive styrast, present participle styrande, imperative styr)
Derived terms
References
- “styra” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse stýra, from Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną.
Conjugation
Conjugation of stȳra (weak)
| present | past | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | stȳra | — | |||
| participle | stȳrandi, stȳrande | stȳrþer | |||
| active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | stȳrir | stȳri, stȳre | — | stȳrþi, stȳrþe | stȳrþi, stȳrþe |
| þū | stȳrir | stȳri, stȳre | stȳr | stȳrþi, stȳrþe | stȳrþi, stȳrþe |
| han | stȳrir | stȳri, stȳre | — | stȳrþi, stȳrþe | stȳrþi, stȳrþe |
| vīr | stȳrum, stȳrom | stȳrum, stȳrom | stȳrum, stȳrom | stȳrþum, stȳrþom | stȳrþum, stȳrþom |
| īr | stȳrin | stȳrin | stȳrin | stȳrþin | stȳrþin |
| þēr | stȳra | stȳrin | — | stȳrþu, stȳrþo | stȳrþin |
| mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | stȳris | stȳris, stȳres | — | stȳrþis, stȳrþes | stȳrþis, stȳrþes |
| þū | stȳris | stȳris, stȳres | — | stȳrþis, stȳrþes | stȳrþis, stȳrþes |
| han | stȳris | stȳris, stȳres | — | stȳrþis, stȳrþes | stȳrþis, stȳrþes |
| vīr | stȳrums, stȳroms | stȳrums, stȳroms | — | stȳrþums, stȳrþoms | stȳrþums, stȳrþoms |
| īr | stȳrins | stȳrins | — | stȳrþins | stȳrþins |
| þēr | stȳras | stȳrins | — | stȳrþus, stȳrþos | stȳrþins |
Descendants
- Swedish: styra
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstɨ.ra/
- Rhymes: -ɨra
- Syllabification: sty‧ra
Verb
styra
- third-person singular future of styrać
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish stȳra, from Old Norse stýra, from Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): [ˈstŷːrä]
Audio (file)
Verb
styra (present styr, preterite styrde, supine styrt, imperative styr)
- govern, rule, control
- Denna regering har styrt landet under de senaste tre åren.
- This government has been ruling the country for the last three years.
- steer, navigate, direct
- Han styrde bilen in i garaget.
- He steered the car into the garage.
- Jag skulle vilja styra in diskussionen på din senaste bok.
- I would like to steer the discussion towards your latest book.
- (grammar) to govern; to require that a certain grammatical case, preposition etc. be used with a word
Conjugation
Conjugation of styra (weak)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | styra | styras | ||
| Supine | styrt | styrts | ||
| Imperative | styr | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | styren | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | styr | styrde | styrs, styres | styrdes |
| Ind. plural1 | styra | styrde | styras | styrdes |
| Subjunctive2 | styre | styrde | styres | styrdes |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | styrande | |||
| Past participle | styrd | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- styra in Svensk ordbok.
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