ramba

Icelandic

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈrampa/
    Rhymes: -ampa

Verb

ramba (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative rambaði, supine rambað)

  1. to rock, to sway
  2. to sway, to stagger, to waddle

Conjugation
ramba — active voice (germynd)
infinitive
(nafnháttur)		 að ramba
supine
(sagnbót)		 rambað
present participle
(lýsingarháttur nútíðar)		 rambandi
indicative
(framsöguháttur)		 subjunctive
(viðtengingarháttur)
present
(nútíð)		 ég ramba við römbum present
(nútíð)		 ég rambi við römbum
þú rambar þið rambið þú rambir þið rambið
hann, hún, það rambar þeir, þær, þau ramba hann, hún, það rambi þeir, þær, þau rambi
past
(þátíð)		 ég rambaði við römbuðum past
(þátíð)		 ég rambaði við römbuðum
þú rambaðir þið römbuðuð þú rambaðir þið römbuðuð
hann, hún, það rambaði þeir, þær, þau römbuðu hann, hún, það rambaði þeir, þær, þau römbuðu
imperative
(boðháttur)		 ramba (þú) rambið (þið)
Forms with appended personal pronoun
rambaðu rambiði *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

Synonyms

Swahili

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Verb

-ramba (infinitive kuramba)

  1. Alternative form of lamba (“to lick”)

Conjugation
Conjugation of -ramba
Positive present -naramba
Subjunctive -rambe
Negative -rambi
Imperative singular ramba
Infinitives
Positive kuramba
Negative kutoramba
Imperatives
Singular ramba
Plural rambeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huramba
Positive past positive subject concord + -liramba
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuramba
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naramba)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaramba/naramba tunaramba
2nd person unaramba mnaramba
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaramba wanaramba
other classes positive subject concord + -naramba
Negative present (negative subject concord + -rambi)
Singular Plural
1st person sirambi haturambi
2nd person hurambi hamrambi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) harambi hawarambi
other classes negative subject concord + -rambi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taramba
Negative future negative subject concord + -taramba
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -rambe)
Singular Plural
1st person nirambe turambe
2nd person urambe mrambe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) arambe warambe
other classes positive subject concord + -rambe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sirambe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeramba
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeramba
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliramba
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliramba
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aramba)
Singular Plural
1st person naramba twaramba
2nd person waramba mwaramba
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aramba waramba
m-mi(III/IV) waramba yaramba
ji-ma(V/VI) laramba yaramba
ki-vi(VII/VIII) charamba vyaramba
n(IX/X) yaramba zaramba
u(XI) waramba see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaramba
pa(XVI) paramba
mu(XVIII) mwaramba
Perfect positive subject concord + -meramba
"Already" positive subject concord + -mesharamba
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaramba
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiramba
"If not" positive subject concord + -siporamba
Consecutive karamba / positive subject concord + -karamba
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -karambe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niramba -turamba
2nd person -kuramba -waramba/-kurambeni/-warambeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mramba -waramba
m-mi(III/IV) -uramba -iramba
ji-ma(V/VI) -liramba -yaramba
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiramba -viramba
n(IX/X) -iramba -ziramba
u(XI) -uramba see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuramba
pa(XVI) -paramba
mu(XVIII) -muramba
Reflexive -jiramba
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -ramba- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -rambaye -rambao
m-mi(III/IV) -rambao -rambayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -rambalo -rambayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -rambacho -rambavyo
n(IX/X) -rambayo -rambazo
u(XI) -rambao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -rambako
pa(XVI) -rambapo
mu(XVIII) -rambamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -ramba)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeramba -oramba
m-mi(III/IV) -oramba -yoramba
ji-ma(V/VI) -loramba -yoramba
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choramba -vyoramba
n(IX/X) -yoramba -zoramba
u(XI) -oramba see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koramba
pa(XVI) -poramba
mu(XVIII) -moramba
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms
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