paka

See also: Paka, páka, päkä, pąka, Páka, and paką

Asi

Noun

pakâ

  1. frog

Hawaiian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈpa.ka/, [ˈpɐ.kə]

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

paka

  1. to strain out impurities
  2. to criticize constructively

Etymology 2

From English butter.

Noun

paka

  1. butter; curds

Etymology 3

From English bugger.

Noun

paka

  1. bugger

Etymology 4

From English tobacco.

Noun

paka

  1. tobacco

Etymology 5

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

paka

  1. cartilage; kākala
  2. a fish also known as ʻōpakapaka

Etymology 6

Onomatopoeic.

Noun

paka

  1. the sound of raindrops falling[1]

References
  1. Nā Puke Wehewehe ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi

Hiligaynon

Noun

paka

  1. frog

Latvian

Noun

paka f (4th declension)

  1. package
  2. packet
  3. box
  4. bundle
  5. carton (milk)
  6. bag (flour)

Declension
Declension of paka (4th declension)
singular (vienskaitlis) plural (daudzskaitlis)
nominative (nominatīvs) paka pakas
accusative (akuzatīvs) paku pakas
genitive (ģenitīvs) pakas paku
dative (datīvs) pakai pakām
instrumental (instrumentālis) paku pakām
locative (lokatīvs) pakā pakās
vocative (vokatīvs) paka pakas

See also

Old Tupi

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈpa.ka/
  • Rhymes: -aka
  • Hyphenation: pa‧ka

Etymology 1
paka

Cognate with Guaraní paka.

Noun

paka (unpossessable)

  1. paca (rodent of genus Cuniculus)
    Paka onhan
    The paca ran.
Derived terms
  • pakaîara
  • pakoba
Descendants
  • → Portuguese: paca
    • → English: paca
    • → Galician: paca

Etymology 2

From pak (“to awake”) +‎ -a.

Noun

paka (possessable)

  1. awakening

Further reading

Phuthi

Verb

-paka

  1. to witness

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Pipil

Verb

paka

  1. to wash

Further reading
  • Campbell, L. (1985). The Pipil Language of El Salvador. Mouton De Gruyter.
  • Lara-Martínez, R., McCallister, R. Glosario cultural náwat pipil y nicarao.

Polish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈpa.ka/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -aka
  • Syllabification: pa‧ka

Etymology 1

Borrowed from German Pack, from Low German pack, from Middle Low German pak, from Old Saxon *pakko, from Proto-Germanic *pakkô.

Noun

paka f

  1. Augmentative of paczka
  2. (colloquial) slammer (prison)
    Synonyms: ciupa, koza, pierdel, pudło
  3. (colloquial) semi-trailer (trailer without a front axle)
    Synonym: naczepa
  4. (colloquial) hundred (banknote)
    Synonym: stówa
Declension
Declension of paka
singular plural
nominative paka paki
genitive paki pak
dative pace pakom
accusative pakę paki
instrumental paką pakami
locative pace pakach
vocative pako paki

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish paca, from Guaraní paka.

Noun

paka f

  1. paca (any rodent of the genus Cuniculus)
Declension
Declension of paka
singular plural
nominative paka paki
genitive paki pak
dative pace pakom
accusative pakę paki
instrumental paką pakami
locative pace pakach
vocative pako paki

Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

paka f

  1. Paka (Sepik language)

Further reading
  • paka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • paka in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Rapa Nui

Adjective

paka

  1. dry

Swahili
paka miguu-myeusi

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

paka (n class, plural paka)

  1. cat

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

-paka (infinitive kupaka)

  1. to spread or apply (e.g. an ointment or lipstick)
Conjugation
Conjugation of -paka
Positive present -napaka
Subjunctive -pake
Negative -paki
Imperative singular paka
Infinitives
Positive kupaka
Negative kutopaka
Imperatives
Singular paka
Plural pakeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupaka
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipaka
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupaka
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napaka)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapaka/napaka tunapaka
2nd person unapaka mnapaka
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapaka wanapaka
other classes positive subject concord + -napaka
Negative present (negative subject concord + -paki)
Singular Plural
1st person sipaki hatupaki
2nd person hupaki hampaki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapaki hawapaki
other classes negative subject concord + -paki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapaka
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapaka
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pake)
Singular Plural
1st person nipake tupake
2nd person upake mpake
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apake wapake
other classes positive subject concord + -pake
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipake
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepaka
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepaka
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipaka
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipaka
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apaka)
Singular Plural
1st person napaka twapaka
2nd person wapaka mwapaka
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apaka wapaka
m-mi(III/IV) wapaka yapaka
ji-ma(V/VI) lapaka yapaka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapaka vyapaka
n(IX/X) yapaka zapaka
u(XI) wapaka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapaka
pa(XVI) papaka
mu(XVIII) mwapaka
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepaka
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapaka
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japaka
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipaka
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopaka
Consecutive kapaka / positive subject concord + -kapaka
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapake
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipaka -tupaka
2nd person -kupaka -wapaka/-kupakeni/-wapakeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpaka -wapaka
m-mi(III/IV) -upaka -ipaka
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipaka -yapaka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipaka -vipaka
n(IX/X) -ipaka -zipaka
u(XI) -upaka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupaka
pa(XVI) -papaka
mu(XVIII) -mupaka
Reflexive -jipaka
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -paka- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -pakaye -pakao
m-mi(III/IV) -pakao -pakayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -pakalo -pakayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pakacho -pakavyo
n(IX/X) -pakayo -pakazo
u(XI) -pakao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -pakako
pa(XVI) -pakapo
mu(XVIII) -pakamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -paka)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yepaka -opaka
m-mi(III/IV) -opaka -yopaka
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopaka -yopaka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopaka -vyopaka
n(IX/X) -yopaka -zopaka
u(XI) -opaka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopaka
pa(XVI) -popaka
mu(XVIII) -mopaka
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
Derived terms
  • Verbal derivations:

Tagalog

Noun

pakâ (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜃ)

  1. a species of mollusk
  2. shell of mollusk

Tongan

Etymology

From Proto-Oceanic *paka-paka (compare with Tahitian paʻapaʻa, Samoan paʻa and paʻapaʻa, Maori pāpaka, and Hawaiian pāpaʻi).[1]

Noun

paka

  1. crab

References
  1. Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “paapaka”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online

Yoruba

Etymology

From pa (“to thresh”) +‎ ọkà (“maize”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /k͡pā.kà/

Verb

pakà

  1. to thresh maize

Zulu

Etymology

Borrowed from English park.

Verb

-paka?

  1. to park

Inflection
Tone unknown
Infinitive ukupaka
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukupaka ukungapaki
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular paka -pake
Plural pakani -pakeni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyapaka, ngipaka engipakayo, engipaka ngipaka angipaki engingapaki ngingapaki
2nd singular uyapaka, upaka opakayo, opaka upaka awupaki ongapaki ungapaki
1st plural siyapaka, sipaka esipakayo, esipaka sipaka asipaki esingapaki singapaki
2nd plural niyapaka, nipaka enipakayo, enipaka nipaka anipaki eningapaki ningapaki
Class 1 uyapaka, upaka opakayo, opaka epaka akapaki ongapaki engapaki
Class 2 bayapaka, bapaka abapakayo, abapaka bepaka abapaki abangapaki bengapaki
Class 3 uyapaka, upaka opakayo, opaka upaka awupaki ongapaki ungapaki
Class 4 iyapaka, ipaka epakayo, epaka ipaka ayipaki engapaki ingapaki
Class 5 liyapaka, lipaka elipakayo, elipaka lipaka alipaki elingapaki lingapaki
Class 6 ayapaka, apaka apakayo, apaka epaka awapaki angapaki engapaki
Class 7 siyapaka, sipaka esipakayo, esipaka sipaka asipaki esingapaki singapaki
Class 8 ziyapaka, zipaka ezipakayo, ezipaka zipaka azipaki ezingapaki zingapaki
Class 9 iyapaka, ipaka epakayo, epaka ipaka ayipaki engapaki ingapaki
Class 10 ziyapaka, zipaka ezipakayo, ezipaka zipaka azipaki ezingapaki zingapaki
Class 11 luyapaka, lupaka olupakayo, olupaka lupaka alupaki olungapaki lungapaki
Class 14 buyapaka, bupaka obupakayo, obupaka bupaka abupaki obungapaki bungapaki
Class 15 kuyapaka, kupaka okupakayo, okupaka kupaka akupaki okungapaki kungapaki
Class 17 kuyapaka, kupaka okupakayo, okupaka kupaka akupaki okungapaki kungapaki
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngipakile, ngipakē engipakile, engipakē ngipakile, ngipakē angipakanga engingapakanga ngingapakanga
2nd singular upakile, upakē opakile, opakē upakile, upakē awupakanga ongapakanga ungapakanga
1st plural sipakile, sipakē esipakile, esipakē sipakile, sipakē asipakanga esingapakanga singapakanga
2nd plural nipakile, nipakē enipakile, enipakē nipakile, nipakē anipakanga eningapakanga ningapakanga
Class 1 upakile, upakē opakile, opakē epakile, epakē akapakanga ongapakanga engapakanga
Class 2 bapakile, bapakē abapakile, abapakē bepakile, bepakē abapakanga abangapakanga bengapakanga
Class 3 upakile, upakē opakile, opakē upakile, upakē awupakanga ongapakanga ungapakanga
Class 4 ipakile, ipakē epakile, epakē ipakile, ipakē ayipakanga engapakanga ingapakanga
Class 5 lipakile, lipakē elipakile, elipakē lipakile, lipakē alipakanga elingapakanga lingapakanga
Class 6 apakile, apakē apakile, apakē epakile, epakē awapakanga angapakanga engapakanga
Class 7 sipakile, sipakē esipakile, esipakē sipakile, sipakē asipakanga esingapakanga singapakanga
Class 8 zipakile, zipakē ezipakile, ezipakē zipakile, zipakē azipakanga ezingapakanga zingapakanga
Class 9 ipakile, ipakē epakile, epakē ipakile, ipakē ayipakanga engapakanga ingapakanga
Class 10 zipakile, zipakē ezipakile, ezipakē zipakile, zipakē azipakanga ezingapakanga zingapakanga
Class 11 lupakile, lupakē olupakile, olupakē lupakile, lupakē alupakanga olungapakanga lungapakanga
Class 14 bupakile, bupakē obupakile, obupakē bupakile, bupakē abupakanga obungapakanga bungapakanga
Class 15 kupakile, kupakē okupakile, okupakē kupakile, kupakē akupakanga okungapakanga kungapakanga
Class 17 kupakile, kupakē okupakile, okupakē kupakile, kupakē akupakanga okungapakanga kungapakanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāpaka engāpaka ngāpaka angipakanga engingapakanga ngingapakanga
2nd singular wāpaka owāpaka wāpaka awupakanga ongapakanga ungapakanga
1st plural sāpaka esāpaka sāpaka asipakanga esingapakanga singapakanga
2nd plural nāpaka enāpaka nāpaka anipakanga eningapakanga ningapakanga
Class 1 wāpaka owāpaka āpaka akapakanga ongapakanga engapakanga
Class 2 bāpaka abāpaka bāpaka abapakanga abangapakanga bengapakanga
Class 3 wāpaka owāpaka wāpaka awupakanga ongapakanga ungapakanga
Class 4 yāpaka eyāpaka yāpaka ayipakanga engapakanga ingapakanga
Class 5 lāpaka elāpaka lāpaka alipakanga elingapakanga lingapakanga
Class 6 āpaka āpaka āpaka awapakanga angapakanga engapakanga
Class 7 sāpaka esāpaka sāpaka asipakanga esingapakanga singapakanga
Class 8 zāpaka ezāpaka zāpaka azipakanga ezingapakanga zingapakanga
Class 9 yāpaka eyāpaka yāpaka ayipakanga engapakanga ingapakanga
Class 10 zāpaka ezāpaka zāpaka azipakanga ezingapakanga zingapakanga
Class 11 lwāpaka olwāpaka lwāpaka alupakanga olungapakanga lungapakanga
Class 14 bāpaka obāpaka bāpaka abupakanga obungapakanga bungapakanga
Class 15 kwāpaka okwāpaka kwāpaka akupakanga okungapakanga kungapakanga
Class 17 kwāpaka okwāpaka kwāpaka akupakanga okungapakanga kungapakanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingapaka — ngingapaka ngingepake — ngingepake
2nd singular ungapaka — ungapaka ungepake — ungepake
1st plural singapaka — singapaka singepake — singepake
2nd plural ningapaka — ningapaka ningepake — ningepake
Class 1 angapaka — engapaka angepake — engepake
Class 2 bangapaka — bengapaka bangepake — bengepake
Class 3 ungapaka — ungapaka ungepake — ungepake
Class 4 ingapaka — ingapaka ingepake — ingepake
Class 5 lingapaka — lingapaka lingepake — lingepake
Class 6 angapaka — engapaka angepake — engepake
Class 7 singapaka — singapaka singepake — singepake
Class 8 zingapaka — zingapaka zingepake — zingepake
Class 9 ingapaka — ingapaka ingepake — ingepake
Class 10 zingapaka — zingapaka zingepake — zingepake
Class 11 lungapaka — lungapaka lungepake — lungepake
Class 14 bungapaka — bungapaka bungepake — bungepake
Class 15 kungapaka — kungapaka kungepake — kungepake
Class 17 kungapaka — kungapaka kungepake — kungepake
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizopaka engizopaka ngizopaka angizupaka engingezupaka ngingezupaka
2nd singular uzopaka ozopaka uzopaka awuzupaka ongezupaka ungezupaka
1st plural sizopaka esizopaka sizopaka asizupaka esingezupaka singezupaka
2nd plural nizopaka enizopaka nizopaka anizupaka eningezupaka ningezupaka
Class 1 uzopaka ozopaka ezopaka akazupaka ongezupaka engezupaka
Class 2 bazopaka abazopaka bezopaka abazupaka abangezupaka bengezupaka
Class 3 uzopaka ozopaka uzopaka awuzupaka ongezupaka ungezupaka
Class 4 izopaka ezopaka izopaka ayizupaka engezupaka ingezupaka
Class 5 lizopaka elizopaka lizopaka alizupaka elingezupaka lingezupaka
Class 6 azopaka azopaka ezopaka awazupaka angezupaka engezupaka
Class 7 sizopaka esizopaka sizopaka asizupaka esingezupaka singezupaka
Class 8 zizopaka ezizopaka zizopaka azizupaka ezingezupaka zingezupaka
Class 9 izopaka ezopaka izopaka ayizupaka engezupaka ingezupaka
Class 10 zizopaka ezizopaka zizopaka azizupaka ezingezupaka zingezupaka
Class 11 luzopaka oluzopaka luzopaka aluzupaka olungezupaka lungezupaka
Class 14 buzopaka obuzopaka buzopaka abuzupaka obungezupaka bungezupaka
Class 15 kuzopaka okuzopaka kuzopaka akuzupaka okungezupaka kungezupaka
Class 17 kuzopaka okuzopaka kuzopaka akuzupaka okungezupaka kungezupaka
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyopaka engiyopaka ngiyopaka angiyupaka engingeyupaka ngingeyupaka
2nd singular uyopaka oyopaka uyopaka awuyupaka ongeyupaka ungeyupaka
1st plural siyopaka esiyopaka siyopaka asiyupaka esingeyupaka singeyupaka
2nd plural niyopaka eniyopaka niyopaka aniyupaka eningeyupaka ningeyupaka
Class 1 uyopaka oyopaka eyopaka akayupaka ongeyupaka engeyupaka
Class 2 bayopaka abayopaka beyopaka abayupaka abangeyupaka bengeyupaka
Class 3 uyopaka oyopaka uyopaka awuyupaka ongeyupaka ungeyupaka
Class 4 iyopaka eyopaka iyopaka ayiyupaka engeyupaka ingeyupaka
Class 5 liyopaka eliyopaka liyopaka aliyupaka elingeyupaka lingeyupaka
Class 6 ayopaka ayopaka eyopaka awayupaka angeyupaka engeyupaka
Class 7 siyopaka esiyopaka siyopaka asiyupaka esingeyupaka singeyupaka
Class 8 ziyopaka eziyopaka ziyopaka aziyupaka ezingeyupaka zingeyupaka
Class 9 iyopaka eyopaka iyopaka ayiyupaka engeyupaka ingeyupaka
Class 10 ziyopaka eziyopaka ziyopaka aziyupaka ezingeyupaka zingeyupaka
Class 11 luyopaka oluyopaka luyopaka aluyupaka olungeyupaka lungeyupaka
Class 14 buyopaka obuyopaka buyopaka abuyupaka obungeyupaka bungeyupaka
Class 15 kuyopaka okuyopaka kuyopaka akuyupaka okungeyupaka kungeyupaka
Class 17 kuyopaka okuyopaka kuyopaka akuyupaka okungeyupaka kungeyupaka
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngipake ngingapaki
2nd singular upake ungapaki
1st plural sipake singapaki
2nd plural nipake ningapaki
Class 1 apake angapaki
Class 2 bapake bangapaki
Class 3 upake ungapaki
Class 4 ipake ingapaki
Class 5 lipake lingapaki
Class 6 apake angapaki
Class 7 sipake singapaki
Class 8 zipake zingapaki
Class 9 ipake ingapaki
Class 10 zipake zingapaki
Class 11 lupake lungapaki
Class 14 bupake bungapaki
Class 15 kupake kungapaki
Class 17 kupake kungapaki
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngapaka ngangapaka, angapaka, angangapaka
2nd singular wapaka wangapaka, awapaka, awangapaka
1st plural sapaka sangapaka, asapaka, asangapaka
2nd plural napaka nangapaka, anapaka, anangapaka
Class 1 wapaka wangapaka, akapaka, akangapaka
Class 2 bapaka bangapaka, abapaka, abangapaka
Class 3 wapaka wangapaka, awapaka, awangapaka
Class 4 yapaka yangapaka, ayapaka, ayangapaka
Class 5 lapaka langapaka, alapaka, alangapaka
Class 6 apaka angapaka, awapaka, awangapaka
Class 7 sapaka sangapaka, asapaka, asangapaka
Class 8 zapaka zangapaka, azapaka, azangapaka
Class 9 yapaka yangapaka, ayapaka, ayangapaka
Class 10 zapaka zangapaka, azapaka, azangapaka
Class 11 lwapaka lwangapaka, alwapaka, alwangapaka
Class 14 bapaka bangapaka, abapaka, abangapaka
Class 15 kwapaka kwangapaka, akwapaka, akwangapaka
Class 17 kwapaka kwangapaka, akwapaka, akwangapaka
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