humadlang

Tagalog

Etymology

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /humadˈlaŋ/, [hʊ.mɐdˈlaŋ]
Hyphenation: hu‧mad‧lang

Verb

humadláng (complete humadlang, progressive humahadlang, contemplative hahadlang, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜋᜇ᜔ᜎᜅ᜔)

to obstruct; to block up; to make hard to pass through
Synonyms: humarang, humalang
to oppose; to act against
Synonyms: tumutol, kumontra
complete aspect of humadlang

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for humadlang (Class I) - um/an object verb

Trigger	Affix	Aspect
Root word				hadlang
Trigger	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	-um-	humadlang	humadlang	humahadlang nahadlang²	hahadlang mahadlang²	kahahadlang¹ kakahadlang
Object	-an	hadlangan	hinadlangan	hinahadlangan inahadlangan²	hahadlangan ahadlangan²	—
Locative	⁠pag- -an	paghadlangan	pinaghadlangan	pinapaghadlangan pinaghahadlangan	papaghadlangan paghahadlangan	⁠—
Benefactive	i-	ihadlang	inihadlang	inihahadlang	ihahadlang	⁠—
Instrument	ipang-	ipanghadlang	ipinanghadlang	ipinapanghadlang	ipapanghadlang	⁠—
Causative	ika-	ikahadlang	ikinahadlang	ikinahahadlang¹ ikinakahadlang	ikahahadlang¹ ikakahadlang	⁠—
Causative	i-³	ihadlang	inihadlang	inihahadlang	ihahadlang	⁠—
Measurement	i-	ihadlang	inihadlang	inihahadlang	ihahadlang	⁠—
¹Used in formal contexts. ²Dialectal use only. ³Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.

Indirect (pa-) verb forms

Trigger	Affix	Aspect
Trigger	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	magpa-	magpahadlang	nagpahadlang	nagpapahadlang	magpapahadlang	⁠kapahahadlang¹ kapapahadlang kapagpapahadlang kakapahadlang
Actor-secondary	pa- -in	pahadlangin	pinahadlang	pinahahadlang pinapahadlang	pahahadlangin papahadlangin	⁠—
Object	⁠ pa- -an	pahadlangan	pinahadlangan	pinapahadlangan pinahahadlangan	papahadlangan pahahadlangan	⁠—
Benefactive	ipagpa-	ipagpahadlang	ipinagpahadlang	ipinagpapahadlang¹ ipinapagpahadlang	ipagpapahadlang¹ ipapagpahadlang	⁠—
Causative	ikapagpa-	ikapagpahadlang	ikinapagpahadlang	ikinapagpapahadlang¹ ikinakapagpahadlang	ikapagpapahadlang¹ ikakapagpahadlang	⁠—
Locative	⁠pagpa- -an	pagpahadlangan	pinagpahadlangan	pinagpapahahadlangan¹ pinapagpahadlangan	pagpapahahadlangan¹ papagpahadlangan	⁠—
Locative	⁠papag- -an	papaghadlangan	pinapaghadlangan	pinapapaghadlangan	papapaghadlangan	⁠—
¹Used in formal contexts.

Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms

Direct action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
Trigger	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	maka-	makahadlang	nakahadlang	nakahahadlang¹ nakakahadlang	makahahadlang¹ makakahadlang
Actor	mapa-²	mapahadlang	napahadlang	napahahadlang¹ napapahadlang	mapahahadlang¹ mapapahadlang
Object	⁠ ma- -an	mahadlangan	nahadlangan	nahahadlangan	mahahadlangan
Benefactive	mai-	maihadlang	naihadlang	naihahadlang	maihahadlang
Causative	maika-	maikahadlang	naikahadlang	naikahahadlang¹ naikakahadlang naiikahadlang	naikahahadlang¹ naikakahadlang naiikahadlang
Causative	mai-	maihadlang	naihadlang	naihahadlang	maihahadlang
Locative	⁠mapag- -an	mapaghadlangan	napaghadlangan	napaghahadlangan¹ napapaghadlangan	mapaghahadlangan¹ mapapaghadlangan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
Trigger	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	makapagpa-	makapagpahadlang	nakapagpahadlang	nakapagpapahadlang¹ nakakapagpahadlang	makapagpapahadlang¹ makakapagpahadlang
Actor-secondary	mapa-	mapahadlang	napahadlang	napahahadlang¹ napapahadlang	mapahahadlang¹ mapapahadlang
Object	⁠ mapa- -an	mapahadlangan	napahadlangan	napahahadlangan¹ napapahadlangan	mapahahadlangan¹ mapapahadlangan
Benefactive	maipagpa-	maipagpahadlang	naipagpahadlang	naipagpapahadlang¹ naipapagpahadlang naiipagpahadlang	maipagpapahadlang¹ maipapagpahadlang maiipagpahadlang
Causative	maikapagpa-	maikapagpahadlang	naikapagpahadlang	naikapagpapahadlang¹ naikakapagpahadlang naiikapagpahadlang	maikapagpapahadlang¹ maikakapagpahadlang maiikapagpahadlang
Locative	⁠mapagpa- -an	mapagpahadlangan	napagpahadlangan	napagpapahahadlangan¹ napapagpahadlangan	mapagpapahahadlangan¹ mapapagpahadlangan
Locative	⁠mapapag- -an	mapapaghadlangan	napapaghadlangan	napapapaghadlangan	mapapapaghadlangan
¹Used in formal contexts. ²Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.

Social (maki-) verb forms

Form	Affix	Aspect
Form	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Direct	maki-	makihadlang	nakihadlang	nakikihadlang	makikihadlang
Indirect	makipagpa-	makipagpahadlang	nakipagpahadlang	nakikipagpahadlang	makikipagpahadlang

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