bát
See also: Appendix:Variations of "bat"
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech báti, from Proto-Slavic *bojati. Cognates include Polish bać and Russian бояться (bojatʹsja).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbaːt]
Audio (file)
Verb
bát impf
Conjugation
Conjugation
| Infinitive | bát, báti | Active adjective | bojící |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | bojím | bojíme | — | bojme |
| 2nd person | bojíš | bojíte | boj | bojte |
| 3rd person | bojí | bojí | — | — |
| The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive bát. |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | bál | báli | — | — |
| masculine inanimate | bály | — | ||
| feminine | bála | — | ||
| neuter | bálo | bála | — | — |
| Transgressives | present | past |
|---|---|---|
| masculine singular | boje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | bojíc | — |
| plural | bojíce | — |
See also
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbaːt]
- Rhymes: -aːt
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | bát | bátok |
| accusative | bátot | bátokat |
| dative | bátnak | bátoknak |
| instrumental | báttal | bátokkal |
| causal-final | bátért | bátokért |
| translative | báttá | bátokká |
| terminative | bátig | bátokig |
| essive-formal | bátként | bátokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | bátban | bátokban |
| superessive | báton | bátokon |
| adessive | bátnál | bátoknál |
| illative | bátba | bátokba |
| sublative | bátra | bátokra |
| allative | báthoz | bátokhoz |
| elative | bátból | bátokból |
| delative | bátról | bátokról |
| ablative | báttól | bátoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
báté | bátoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
bátéi | bátokéi |
| Possessive forms of bát | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | bátom | bátjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | bátod | bátjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | bátja | bátjai |
| 1st person plural | bátunk | bátjaink |
| 2nd person plural | bátotok | bátjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | bátjuk | bátjaik |
Derived terms
- bátos
Rohingya
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɓaːt̚˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɓaːk̚˦˧˥]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ʔɓaːk̚˦˥]
Audio (Hà Nội) (file)
Etymology 1
Sino-Vietnamese word from 缽 (“earthen bowl”), from Sanskrit पात्र (pātra).
Noun
Derived terms
See also
Etymology 3
Sino-Vietnamese word from 八 (“eight”).
Synonyms
- (native) tám
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