< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xabьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *xabьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *xabьnъ | *xabьna | *xabьno |
| genitive | *xabьna | *xabьny | *xabьna |
| dative | *xabьnu | *xabьně | *xabьnu |
| accusative | *xabьnъ | *xabьnǫ | *xabьno |
| instrumental | *xabьnomь | *xabьnojǫ | *xabьnomь |
| locative | *xabьně | *xabьně | *xabьně |
| vocative | *xabьne | *xabьno | *xabьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *xabьna | *xabьně | *xabьně |
| genitive | *xabьnu | *xabьnu | *xabьnu |
| dative | *xabьnoma | *xabьnama | *xabьnoma |
| accusative | *xabьna | *xabьně | *xabьně |
| instrumental | *xabьnoma | *xabьnama | *xabьnoma |
| locative | *xabьnu | *xabьnu | *xabьnu |
| vocative | *xabьna | *xabьně | *xabьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *xabьni | *xabьny | *xabьna |
| genitive | *xabьnъ | *xabьnъ | *xabьnъ |
| dative | *xabьnomъ | *xabьnamъ | *xabьnomъ |
| accusative | *xabьny | *xabьny | *xabьna |
| instrumental | *xabьny | *xabьnami | *xabьny |
| locative | *xabьněxъ | *xabьnaxъ | *xabьněxъ |
| vocative | *xabьni | *xabьny | *xabьna |
Definite declension of *xabьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *xabьnъjь | *xabьnaja | *xabьnoje |
| genitive | *xabьnajego | *xabьnyję̇ | *xabьnajego |
| dative | *xabьnujemu | *xabьněji | *xabьnujemu |
| accusative | *xabьnъjь | *xabьnǫjǫ | *xabьnoje |
| instrumental | *xabьnyjimь | *xabьnǫjǫ | *xabьnyjimь |
| locative | *xabьnějemь | *xabьněji | *xabьnějemь |
| vocative | *xabьnъjь | *xabьnaja | *xabьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *xabьnaja | *xabьněji | *xabьněji |
| genitive | *xabьnuju | *xabьnuju | *xabьnuju |
| dative | *xabьnyjima | *xabьnyjima | *xabьnyjima |
| accusative | *xabьnaja | *xabьněji | *xabьněji |
| instrumental | *xabьnyjima | *xabьnyjima | *xabьnyjima |
| locative | *xabьnuju | *xabьnuju | *xabьnuju |
| vocative | *xabьnaja | *xabьněji | *xabьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *xabьniji | *xabьnyję̇ | *xabьnaja |
| genitive | *xabьnъjixъ | *xabьnъjixъ | *xabьnъjixъ |
| dative | *xabьnyjimъ | *xabьnyjimъ | *xabьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *xabьnyję̇ | *xabьnyję̇ | *xabьnaja |
| instrumental | *xabьnyjimi | *xabьnyjimi | *xabьnyjimi |
| locative | *xabьnyjixъ | *xabьnyjixъ | *xabьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *xabьniji | *xabьnyję̇ | *xabьnaja |
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: ха́бен (háben)
- Slovene: haben
- West Slavic:
- Czech: chabný
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: chamny
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*xabьnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 201
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