< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trьměti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Verb

*trьměti impf (frequentative *trimati)[1]

  1. Alternative form of *strьměti (“to jut; to stick out; to protrude; to stiffen”)

Inflenction
Conjugation of *trьměti, *trьmě, *trьmějetь (impf., -ě-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ěti
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*trьměnьje *trьměti *trьmětъ *trьmělъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *trьměnъ *trьmějemъ
Active *trьměvъ *trьměję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *trьměxъ*trьmě*trьmě *trьmějǫ*trьměješi*trьmějetь
Dual *trьměxově*trьměsta*trьměste *trьmějevě*trьmějeta*trьmějete
Plural *trьměxomъ*trьměste*trьměšę *trьmějemъ*trьmějete*trьmějǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *trьměaxъ*trьměaše*trьměaše —*trьměji*trьměji
Dual *trьměaxově*trьměašeta*trьměašete *trьmějivě*trьmějita—
Plural *trьměaxomъ*trьměašete*trьměaxǫ *trьmějimъ*trьmějite—

Derived terms
verbs

Descendants
  • South Slavic:
    • Slovene: trmẹ́ti (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: třmět (dated)
    • Polish: trzmieć, trzmić (obsolete, dialectal)

References
  1. Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “trzymać”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN, page 651
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