< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pravidlьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *pravidlьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *pravidlьnъ | *pravidlьna | *pravidlьno |
| genitive | *pravidlьna | *pravidlьny | *pravidlьna |
| dative | *pravidlьnu | *pravidlьně | *pravidlьnu |
| accusative | *pravidlьnъ | *pravidlьnǫ | *pravidlьno |
| instrumental | *pravidlьnomь | *pravidlьnojǫ | *pravidlьnomь |
| locative | *pravidlьně | *pravidlьně | *pravidlьně |
| vocative | *pravidlьne | *pravidlьno | *pravidlьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *pravidlьna | *pravidlьně | *pravidlьně |
| genitive | *pravidlьnu | *pravidlьnu | *pravidlьnu |
| dative | *pravidlьnoma | *pravidlьnama | *pravidlьnoma |
| accusative | *pravidlьna | *pravidlьně | *pravidlьně |
| instrumental | *pravidlьnoma | *pravidlьnama | *pravidlьnoma |
| locative | *pravidlьnu | *pravidlьnu | *pravidlьnu |
| vocative | *pravidlьna | *pravidlьně | *pravidlьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *pravidlьni | *pravidlьny | *pravidlьna |
| genitive | *pravidlьnъ | *pravidlьnъ | *pravidlьnъ |
| dative | *pravidlьnomъ | *pravidlьnamъ | *pravidlьnomъ |
| accusative | *pravidlьny | *pravidlьny | *pravidlьna |
| instrumental | *pravidlьny | *pravidlьnami | *pravidlьny |
| locative | *pravidlьněxъ | *pravidlьnaxъ | *pravidlьněxъ |
| vocative | *pravidlьni | *pravidlьny | *pravidlьna |
Definite declension of *pravidlьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *pravidlьnъjь | *pravidlьnaja | *pravidlьnoje |
| genitive | *pravidlьnajego | *pravidlьnyję̇ | *pravidlьnajego |
| dative | *pravidlьnujemu | *pravidlьněji | *pravidlьnujemu |
| accusative | *pravidlьnъjь | *pravidlьnǫjǫ | *pravidlьnoje |
| instrumental | *pravidlьnyjimь | *pravidlьnǫjǫ | *pravidlьnyjimь |
| locative | *pravidlьnějemь | *pravidlьněji | *pravidlьnějemь |
| vocative | *pravidlьnъjь | *pravidlьnaja | *pravidlьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *pravidlьnaja | *pravidlьněji | *pravidlьněji |
| genitive | *pravidlьnuju | *pravidlьnuju | *pravidlьnuju |
| dative | *pravidlьnyjima | *pravidlьnyjima | *pravidlьnyjima |
| accusative | *pravidlьnaja | *pravidlьněji | *pravidlьněji |
| instrumental | *pravidlьnyjima | *pravidlьnyjima | *pravidlьnyjima |
| locative | *pravidlьnuju | *pravidlьnuju | *pravidlьnuju |
| vocative | *pravidlьnaja | *pravidlьněji | *pravidlьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *pravidlьniji | *pravidlьnyję̇ | *pravidlьnaja |
| genitive | *pravidlьnъjixъ | *pravidlьnъjixъ | *pravidlьnъjixъ |
| dative | *pravidlьnyjimъ | *pravidlьnyjimъ | *pravidlьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *pravidlьnyję̇ | *pravidlьnyję̇ | *pravidlьnaja |
| instrumental | *pravidlьnyjimi | *pravidlьnyjimi | *pravidlьnyjimi |
| locative | *pravidlьnyjixъ | *pravidlьnyjixъ | *pravidlьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *pravidlьniji | *pravidlьnyję̇ | *pravidlьnaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: правільны (pravilʹny)
- Russian: пра́вильный (právilʹnyj)
- → Polish: prawilny
- Ukrainian: правильний (pravylʹnyj)
- South Slavic:
Further reading
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “правило”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 582
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