< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pravьdьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *pravьdьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *pravьdьnъ | *pravьdьna | *pravьdьno |
| genitive | *pravьdьna | *pravьdьny | *pravьdьna |
| dative | *pravьdьnu | *pravьdьně | *pravьdьnu |
| accusative | *pravьdьnъ | *pravьdьnǫ | *pravьdьno |
| instrumental | *pravьdьnomь | *pravьdьnojǫ | *pravьdьnomь |
| locative | *pravьdьně | *pravьdьně | *pravьdьně |
| vocative | *pravьdьne | *pravьdьno | *pravьdьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *pravьdьna | *pravьdьně | *pravьdьně |
| genitive | *pravьdьnu | *pravьdьnu | *pravьdьnu |
| dative | *pravьdьnoma | *pravьdьnama | *pravьdьnoma |
| accusative | *pravьdьna | *pravьdьně | *pravьdьně |
| instrumental | *pravьdьnoma | *pravьdьnama | *pravьdьnoma |
| locative | *pravьdьnu | *pravьdьnu | *pravьdьnu |
| vocative | *pravьdьna | *pravьdьně | *pravьdьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *pravьdьni | *pravьdьny | *pravьdьna |
| genitive | *pravьdьnъ | *pravьdьnъ | *pravьdьnъ |
| dative | *pravьdьnomъ | *pravьdьnamъ | *pravьdьnomъ |
| accusative | *pravьdьny | *pravьdьny | *pravьdьna |
| instrumental | *pravьdьny | *pravьdьnami | *pravьdьny |
| locative | *pravьdьněxъ | *pravьdьnaxъ | *pravьdьněxъ |
| vocative | *pravьdьni | *pravьdьny | *pravьdьna |
Definite declension of *pravьdьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *pravьdьnъjь | *pravьdьnaja | *pravьdьnoje |
| genitive | *pravьdьnajego | *pravьdьnyję̇ | *pravьdьnajego |
| dative | *pravьdьnujemu | *pravьdьněji | *pravьdьnujemu |
| accusative | *pravьdьnъjь | *pravьdьnǫjǫ | *pravьdьnoje |
| instrumental | *pravьdьnyjimь | *pravьdьnǫjǫ | *pravьdьnyjimь |
| locative | *pravьdьnějemь | *pravьdьněji | *pravьdьnějemь |
| vocative | *pravьdьnъjь | *pravьdьnaja | *pravьdьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *pravьdьnaja | *pravьdьněji | *pravьdьněji |
| genitive | *pravьdьnuju | *pravьdьnuju | *pravьdьnuju |
| dative | *pravьdьnyjima | *pravьdьnyjima | *pravьdьnyjima |
| accusative | *pravьdьnaja | *pravьdьněji | *pravьdьněji |
| instrumental | *pravьdьnyjima | *pravьdьnyjima | *pravьdьnyjima |
| locative | *pravьdьnuju | *pravьdьnuju | *pravьdьnuju |
| vocative | *pravьdьnaja | *pravьdьněji | *pravьdьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *pravьdьniji | *pravьdьnyję̇ | *pravьdьnaja |
| genitive | *pravьdьnъjixъ | *pravьdьnъjixъ | *pravьdьnъjixъ |
| dative | *pravьdьnyjimъ | *pravьdьnyjimъ | *pravьdьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *pravьdьnyję̇ | *pravьdьnyję̇ | *pravьdьnaja |
| instrumental | *pravьdьnyjimi | *pravьdьnyjimi | *pravьdьnyjimi |
| locative | *pravьdьnyjixъ | *pravьdьnyjixъ | *pravьdьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *pravьdьniji | *pravьdьnyję̇ | *pravьdьnaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: пра́ведны (právjedny)
- Russian: пра́ведный (právednyj)
- Ukrainian: пра́ведний (právednyj)
- South Slavic:
Further reading
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “правда”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 581
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