< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plytъkъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *plytъ + *-ъkъ.
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *plytъkъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *plytъkъ | *plytъka | *plytъko |
| genitive | *plytъka | *plytъky | *plytъka |
| dative | *plytъku | *plytъcě | *plytъku |
| accusative | *plytъkъ | *plytъkǫ | *plytъko |
| instrumental | *plytъkomь | *plytъkojǫ | *plytъkomь |
| locative | *plytъcě | *plytъcě | *plytъcě |
| vocative | *plytъče | *plytъko | *plytъko |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *plytъka | *plytъcě | *plytъcě |
| genitive | *plytъku | *plytъku | *plytъku |
| dative | *plytъkoma | *plytъkama | *plytъkoma |
| accusative | *plytъka | *plytъcě | *plytъcě |
| instrumental | *plytъkoma | *plytъkama | *plytъkoma |
| locative | *plytъku | *plytъku | *plytъku |
| vocative | *plytъka | *plytъcě | *plytъcě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *plytъci | *plytъky | *plytъka |
| genitive | *plytъkъ | *plytъkъ | *plytъkъ |
| dative | *plytъkomъ | *plytъkamъ | *plytъkomъ |
| accusative | *plytъky | *plytъky | *plytъka |
| instrumental | *plytъky | *plytъkami | *plytъky |
| locative | *plytъcěxъ | *plytъkaxъ | *plytъcěxъ |
| vocative | *plytъci | *plytъky | *plytъka |
Definite declension of *plytъkъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *plytъkъjь | *plytъkaja | *plytъkoje |
| genitive | *plytъkajego | *plytъkyję̇ | *plytъkajego |
| dative | *plytъkujemu | *plytъcěji | *plytъkujemu |
| accusative | *plytъkъjь | *plytъkǫjǫ | *plytъkoje |
| instrumental | *plytъkyjimь | *plytъkǫjǫ | *plytъkyjimь |
| locative | *plytъcějemь | *plytъcěji | *plytъcějemь |
| vocative | *plytъkъjь | *plytъkaja | *plytъkoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *plytъkaja | *plytъcěji | *plytъcěji |
| genitive | *plytъkuju | *plytъkuju | *plytъkuju |
| dative | *plytъkyjima | *plytъkyjima | *plytъkyjima |
| accusative | *plytъkaja | *plytъcěji | *plytъcěji |
| instrumental | *plytъkyjima | *plytъkyjima | *plytъkyjima |
| locative | *plytъkuju | *plytъkuju | *plytъkuju |
| vocative | *plytъkaja | *plytъcěji | *plytъcěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *plytъciji | *plytъkyję̇ | *plytъkaja |
| genitive | *plytъkъjixъ | *plytъkъjixъ | *plytъkъjixъ |
| dative | *plytъkyjimъ | *plytъkyjimъ | *plytъkyjimъ |
| accusative | *plytъkyję̇ | *plytъkyję̇ | *plytъkaja |
| instrumental | *plytъkyjimi | *plytъkyjimi | *plytъkyjimi |
| locative | *plytъkyjixъ | *plytъkyjixъ | *plytъkyjixъ |
| vocative | *plytъciji | *plytъkyję̇ | *plytъkaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: *плꙑтъкъ (*plytŭkŭ)
- Old Ruthenian: *плыткїй (*plytkij)
- Belarusian: плы́ткі (plýtki)
- Ukrainian: плитки́й (plytkýj), пли́тий (plýtyj) (dialectal)
- Russian: плыткый (plytkyj) (dialectal)
- Old Ruthenian: *плыткїй (*plytkij)
- Old East Slavic: *плꙑтъкъ (*plytŭkŭ)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “плѝтък”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 356
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2003), “плыткі”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (Н – П), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 447: “псл. *plytъkъ (*plytvъ) ― psl. *plytʺk (*plytv)”
- Tsykhun, G. A., editor (2004), “плиткий”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 9 (пе-пе-пе – прасна́к), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 222: “прасл. *plytъkъ ― prasl. *plytъkъ”
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