< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/glǫbokъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *glewbʰ- with nasal infix, see also Ancient Greek γλύφω (glúphō, “to carve out”).[1][2] Derksen is doubtful about the phonetics, and the semantics are distant as well.
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *glǫbokъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *glǫbokъ | *glǫboka | *glǫboko |
| genitive | *glǫboka | *glǫboky | *glǫboka |
| dative | *glǫboku | *glǫbokě | *glǫboku |
| accusative | *glǫbokъ | *glǫbokǫ | *glǫboko |
| instrumental | *glǫbokomь | *glǫbokojǫ | *glǫbokomь |
| locative | *glǫbokě | *glǫbokě | *glǫbokě |
| vocative | *glǫboke | *glǫboko | *glǫboko |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *glǫboka | *glǫbokě | *glǫbokě |
| genitive | *glǫboku | *glǫboku | *glǫboku |
| dative | *glǫbokoma | *glǫbokama | *glǫbokoma |
| accusative | *glǫboka | *glǫbokě | *glǫbokě |
| instrumental | *glǫbokoma | *glǫbokama | *glǫbokoma |
| locative | *glǫboku | *glǫboku | *glǫboku |
| vocative | *glǫboka | *glǫbokě | *glǫbokě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *glǫboki | *glǫboky | *glǫboka |
| genitive | *glǫbokъ | *glǫbokъ | *glǫbokъ |
| dative | *glǫbokomъ | *glǫbokamъ | *glǫbokomъ |
| accusative | *glǫboky | *glǫboky | *glǫboka |
| instrumental | *glǫboky | *glǫbokami | *glǫboky |
| locative | *glǫbokěxъ | *glǫbokaxъ | *glǫbokěxъ |
| vocative | *glǫboki | *glǫboky | *glǫboka |
Definite declension of *glǫbokъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *glǫbokъjь | *glǫbokaja | *glǫbokoje |
| genitive | *glǫbokajego | *glǫbokyję̇ | *glǫbokajego |
| dative | *glǫbokujemu | *glǫbokěji | *glǫbokujemu |
| accusative | *glǫbokъjь | *glǫbokǫjǫ | *glǫbokoje |
| instrumental | *glǫbokyjimь | *glǫbokǫjǫ | *glǫbokyjimь |
| locative | *glǫbokějemь | *glǫbokěji | *glǫbokějemь |
| vocative | *glǫbokъjь | *glǫbokaja | *glǫbokoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *glǫbokaja | *glǫbokěji | *glǫbokěji |
| genitive | *glǫbokuju | *glǫbokuju | *glǫbokuju |
| dative | *glǫbokyjima | *glǫbokyjima | *glǫbokyjima |
| accusative | *glǫbokaja | *glǫbokěji | *glǫbokěji |
| instrumental | *glǫbokyjima | *glǫbokyjima | *glǫbokyjima |
| locative | *glǫbokuju | *glǫbokuju | *glǫbokuju |
| vocative | *glǫbokaja | *glǫbokěji | *glǫbokěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *glǫbokiji | *glǫbokyję̇ | *glǫbokaja |
| genitive | *glǫbokъjixъ | *glǫbokъjixъ | *glǫbokъjixъ |
| dative | *glǫbokyjimъ | *glǫbokyjimъ | *glǫbokyjimъ |
| accusative | *glǫbokyję̇ | *glǫbokyję̇ | *glǫbokaja |
| instrumental | *glǫbokyjimi | *glǫbokyjimi | *glǫbokyjimi |
| locative | *glǫbokyjixъ | *glǫbokyjixъ | *glǫbokyjixъ |
| vocative | *glǫbokiji | *glǫbokyję̇ | *glǫbokaja |
Related terms
- *glǫbina (“depth”)
Descendants
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “глубо́кий”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Braun, M. (1983). Slavisches Spektrum: Festschrift für Maximilian Braun zum 80. Geburtstag. Germany: Harrassowitz, p. 420
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “glǫbòkъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 166: “adj. o ‘deep’”
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