< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gǫsьjь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Declension
Indefinite declension of *gǫsьjь (soft)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *gǫsьjь | *gǫsьja | *gǫsьje |
| genitive | *gǫsьja | *gǫsьję̇ | *gǫsьja |
| dative | *gǫsьju | *gǫsьji | *gǫsьju |
| accusative | *gǫsьjь | *gǫsьjǫ | *gǫsьje |
| instrumental | *gǫsьjemь | *gǫsьjejǫ | *gǫsьjemь |
| locative | *gǫsьji | *gǫsьji | *gǫsьji |
| vocative | *gǫsьju | *gǫsьje | *gǫsьje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *gǫsьja | *gǫsьji | *gǫsьji |
| genitive | *gǫsьju | *gǫsьju | *gǫsьju |
| dative | *gǫsьjema | *gǫsьjama | *gǫsьjema |
| accusative | *gǫsьja | *gǫsьji | *gǫsьji |
| instrumental | *gǫsьjema | *gǫsьjama | *gǫsьjema |
| locative | *gǫsьju | *gǫsьju | *gǫsьju |
| vocative | *gǫsьja | *gǫsьji | *gǫsьji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *gǫsьji | *gǫsьję̇ | *gǫsьja |
| genitive | *gǫsьjь | *gǫsьjь | *gǫsьjь |
| dative | *gǫsьjemъ | *gǫsьjamъ | *gǫsьjemъ |
| accusative | *gǫsьję̇ | *gǫsьję̇ | *gǫsьja |
| instrumental | *gǫsьji | *gǫsьjami | *gǫsьji |
| locative | *gǫsьjixъ | *gǫsьjaxъ | *gǫsьjixъ |
| vocative | *gǫsьji | *gǫsьję̇ | *gǫsьja |
Definite declension of *gǫsьjь (soft)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *gǫsьjьjь | *gǫsьjaja | *gǫsьjeje |
| genitive | *gǫsьjajego | *gǫsьję̇ję̇ | *gǫsьjajego |
| dative | *gǫsьjujemu | *gǫsьjiji | *gǫsьjujemu |
| accusative | *gǫsьjьjь | *gǫsьjǫjǫ | *gǫsьjeje |
| instrumental | *gǫsьjijimь | *gǫsьjǫjǫ | *gǫsьjijimь |
| locative | *gǫsьjijemь | *gǫsьjiji | *gǫsьjijemь |
| vocative | *gǫsьjьjь | *gǫsьjaja | *gǫsьjeje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *gǫsьjaja | *gǫsьjiji | *gǫsьjiji |
| genitive | *gǫsьjuju | *gǫsьjuju | *gǫsьjuju |
| dative | *gǫsьjijima | *gǫsьjijima | *gǫsьjijima |
| accusative | *gǫsьjaja | *gǫsьjiji | *gǫsьjiji |
| instrumental | *gǫsьjijima | *gǫsьjijima | *gǫsьjijima |
| locative | *gǫsьjuju | *gǫsьjuju | *gǫsьjuju |
| vocative | *gǫsьjaja | *gǫsьjiji | *gǫsьjiji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *gǫsьjiji | *gǫsьję̇ję̇ | *gǫsьjaja |
| genitive | *gǫsьjьjixъ | *gǫsьjьjixъ | *gǫsьjьjixъ |
| dative | *gǫsьjijimъ | *gǫsьjijimъ | *gǫsьjijimъ |
| accusative | *gǫsьję̇ję̇ | *gǫsьję̇ję̇ | *gǫsьjaja |
| instrumental | *gǫsьjijimi | *gǫsьjijimi | *gǫsьjijimi |
| locative | *gǫsьjijixъ | *gǫsьjijixъ | *gǫsьjijixъ |
| vocative | *gǫsьjiji | *gǫsьję̇ję̇ | *gǫsьjaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: *гѫсии (*gǫsii)
- Old Ruthenian: гу́сїй (húsij)
- Ukrainian: гу́сій (húsij)
- Old Ruthenian: гу́сїй (húsij)
- Old East Slavic: *гѫсии (*gǫsii)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: гъ́ши (gǎ́ši)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: гу̏сјӣ, гу̏сијӣ
- Latin script: gȕsjī, gȕsijī
- Slovene: gȏsji (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
References
- Sławski, Franciszek, editor (2001), “gǫsьjь”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volumes 8 (goda – gyža), Wrocław: Ossolineum, →ISBN, page 173
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1980), “*gǫsьjь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 7 (*golvačь – *gyžati), Moscow: Nauka, page 89
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