< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrzъkъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *dьrzъkъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *dьrzъkъ | *dьrzъka | *dьrzъko |
| genitive | *dьrzъka | *dьrzъky | *dьrzъka |
| dative | *dьrzъku | *dьrzъkě | *dьrzъku |
| accusative | *dьrzъkъ | *dьrzъkǫ | *dьrzъko |
| instrumental | *dьrzъkomь | *dьrzъkojǫ | *dьrzъkomь |
| locative | *dьrzъkě | *dьrzъkě | *dьrzъkě |
| vocative | *dьrzъke | *dьrzъko | *dьrzъko |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *dьrzъka | *dьrzъkě | *dьrzъkě |
| genitive | *dьrzъku | *dьrzъku | *dьrzъku |
| dative | *dьrzъkoma | *dьrzъkama | *dьrzъkoma |
| accusative | *dьrzъka | *dьrzъkě | *dьrzъkě |
| instrumental | *dьrzъkoma | *dьrzъkama | *dьrzъkoma |
| locative | *dьrzъku | *dьrzъku | *dьrzъku |
| vocative | *dьrzъka | *dьrzъkě | *dьrzъkě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *dьrzъki | *dьrzъky | *dьrzъka |
| genitive | *dьrzъkъ | *dьrzъkъ | *dьrzъkъ |
| dative | *dьrzъkomъ | *dьrzъkamъ | *dьrzъkomъ |
| accusative | *dьrzъky | *dьrzъky | *dьrzъka |
| instrumental | *dьrzъky | *dьrzъkami | *dьrzъky |
| locative | *dьrzъkěxъ | *dьrzъkaxъ | *dьrzъkěxъ |
| vocative | *dьrzъki | *dьrzъky | *dьrzъka |
Definite declension of *dьrzъkъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *dьrzъkъjь | *dьrzъkaja | *dьrzъkoje |
| genitive | *dьrzъkajego | *dьrzъkyję̇ | *dьrzъkajego |
| dative | *dьrzъkujemu | *dьrzъkěji | *dьrzъkujemu |
| accusative | *dьrzъkъjь | *dьrzъkǫjǫ | *dьrzъkoje |
| instrumental | *dьrzъkyjimь | *dьrzъkǫjǫ | *dьrzъkyjimь |
| locative | *dьrzъkějemь | *dьrzъkěji | *dьrzъkějemь |
| vocative | *dьrzъkъjь | *dьrzъkaja | *dьrzъkoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *dьrzъkaja | *dьrzъkěji | *dьrzъkěji |
| genitive | *dьrzъkuju | *dьrzъkuju | *dьrzъkuju |
| dative | *dьrzъkyjima | *dьrzъkyjima | *dьrzъkyjima |
| accusative | *dьrzъkaja | *dьrzъkěji | *dьrzъkěji |
| instrumental | *dьrzъkyjima | *dьrzъkyjima | *dьrzъkyjima |
| locative | *dьrzъkuju | *dьrzъkuju | *dьrzъkuju |
| vocative | *dьrzъkaja | *dьrzъkěji | *dьrzъkěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *dьrzъkiji | *dьrzъkyję̇ | *dьrzъkaja |
| genitive | *dьrzъkъjixъ | *dьrzъkъjixъ | *dьrzъkъjixъ |
| dative | *dьrzъkyjimъ | *dьrzъkyjimъ | *dьrzъkyjimъ |
| accusative | *dьrzъkyję̇ | *dьrzъkyję̇ | *dьrzъkaja |
| instrumental | *dьrzъkyjimi | *dьrzъkyjimi | *dьrzъkyjimi |
| locative | *dьrzъkyjixъ | *dьrzъkyjixъ | *dьrzъkyjixъ |
| vocative | *dьrzъkiji | *dьrzъkyję̇ | *dьrzъkaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “де́рзкий”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*dьrzъkъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 137: “adj. o ‘bold’”
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