< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blǫdъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *blandas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlendʰ- (“to wander; to see poorly; pale”).

Noun

*blǫ̑dъ m[1][2]

  1. delusion
  2. debauchery, depravity

Alternative forms
  • *blǫda f

Inflection
Declension of *blǫ̑dъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular dual plural
nominative *blǫ̑dъ *blǫ̑da *blǫ̑di
genitive *blǫ̑da *blǫdù *blǫ̃dъ
dative *blǫ̑du *blǫdomà *blǫdòmъ
accusative *blǫ̑dъ *blǫ̑da *blǫ̑dy
instrumental *blǫ̑dъmь, *blǫ̑domь* *blǫdomà *blǫdý
locative *blǫ̑dě *blǫdù *blǫdě̃xъ
vocative *blǫde *blǫ̑da *blǫ̑di
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰlendʰ-‎ (0 c, 8 e)

Derived terms

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: блѫдъ (blǫdŭ), блудъ (bludŭ)
      • Old Ruthenian: блудъ (blud)
      • Russian: блуд (blud)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: блѫдъ (blǫdŭ)
      Glagolitic script: ⰱⰾⱘⰴⱏ (blǫdŭ)
    • Bulgarian: блуд (blud) (archaic), блъ́ндва (blǎ́ndva, “noise, fuss”) (dialectal)
    • Macedonian: блуд (blud)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: блу̑д
      Latin script: blȗd
    • Slovene: blód
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: blud
    • Slovak: blud
    • Old Polish: błąd
      • Polish: błąd
        • → Ukrainian: бленд (blend) (obsolete)
    • Slovincian: blõd
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: błud
      • Lower Sorbian: błud

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “блуд”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*blǫdъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 126
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “блуд”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 57
  • “blandas”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*blǫ̑dъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 47: “m. o (c) ‘delusion’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001) “blǫdъ blǫda”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 81, 88, 187; PR 137); d (RPT 102)”
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