< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰértis

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) +‎ *-tis (abstract or action suffix).

Noun

*bʰértis f

  1. the act of carrying, bearing

Inflection
Athematic, proterokinetic
singular
nominative *bʰértis
genitive *bʰr̥téys
singular dual plural
nominative *bʰértis *bʰértih₁(e) *bʰérteyes
vocative *bʰérti *bʰértih₁(e) *bʰérteyes
accusative *bʰértim *bʰértih₁(e) *bʰértims
genitive *bʰr̥téys *? *bʰr̥téyoHom
ablative *bʰr̥téys *? *bʰr̥tímos
dative *bʰr̥téyey *? *bʰr̥tímos
locative *bʰr̥téy, *bʰr̥tḗy *? *bʰr̥tísu
instrumental *bʰr̥tíh₁ *? *bʰr̥tímis

Descendants
  • Proto-Armenian:
    • Old Armenian: բարդ (bard) (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Celtic: *britis (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Germanic: *burþiz (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Italic: *fortis[1]
    • Latin: fors (“chance”)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰr̥tíš
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰr̥tíṣ

References
  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “fors, -tis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 236
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.