< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sufjōną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *sufjaz (“sleepy”) + *-ōną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsuɸ.jɔː.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *sufjōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *sufjō | *sufjǭ | — | *sufjōi | ? |
| 2nd singular | *sufjōsi | *sufjōs | *sufjō | *sufjōsai | *sufjōsau |
| 3rd singular | *sufjōþi | *sufjō | *sufjōþau | *sufjōþai | *sufjōþau |
| 1st dual | *sufjōs | *sufjōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *sufjōþiz | *sufjōþiz | *sufjōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *sufjōmaz | *sufjōm | — | *sufjōnþai | *sufjōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *sufjōþ | *sufjōþ | *sufjōþ | *sufjōnþai | *sufjōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *sufjōnþi | *sufjōn | *sufjōnþau | *sufjōnþai | *sufjōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *sufjōdǭ | *sufjōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *sufjōdēz | *sufjōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *sufjōdē | *sufjōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *sufjōdēdū | *sufjōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *sufjōdēdudiz | *sufjōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *sufjōdēdum | *sufjōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *sufjōdēdud | *sufjōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *sufjōdēdun | *sufjōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *sufjōndz | *sufjōdaz | |||
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*sufja-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 489: “*sufjōjan-”
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*sufjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 385
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