< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/smertaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *(s)merd-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsmer.tɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *smertaną (strong class 3)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *smertō | *smertaų | — | *smertai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *smirtizi | *smertaiz | *smert | *smertazai | *smertaizau |
| 3rd singular | *smirtidi | *smertai | *smertadau | *smertadai | *smertaidau |
| 1st dual | *smertōz | *smertaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *smertadiz | *smertaidiz | *smertadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *smertamaz | *smertaim | — | *smertandai | *smertaindau |
| 2nd plural | *smirtid | *smertaid | *smirtid | *smertandai | *smertaindau |
| 3rd plural | *smertandi | *smertain | *smertandau | *smertandai | *smertaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *smart | *smurtį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *smarst | *smurtīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *smart | *smurtī | |||
| 1st dual | *smurtū | *smurtīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *smurtudiz | *smurtīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *smurtum | *smurtīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *smurtud | *smurtīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *smurtun | *smurtīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *smertandz | *smurtanaz | |||
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