< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kolmanci
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
| < 2nd | 3rd | 4th > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : *kolmi Ordinal : *kolmanci | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Permic *kolmamte, cognate to Proto-Samic *koalmāmtë, Komi-Zyrian коймӧд (kojmöd), Udmurt куиньмети (kuińmeťi). Roughly equivalent to *kolmi + *-nci (for the *-a-, see the Proto-Finno-Permic entry).
Inflection
Inflection of *kolmanci
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kolmac | *kolmandët | |
| accusative | *kolmandën | *kolmandët | |
| genitive | *kolmandën | *kolmat'ën *kolmancidën | |
| partitive | *kolmatta | *kolmancita | |
| inessive | *kolmandëssa *kolmandëhna |
*kolmancissa *kolmancihna | |
| elative | *kolmandësta | *kolmancista | |
| illative | *kolmantësën | *kolmancisën | |
| adessive | *kolmandëlla | *kolmancilla | |
| ablative | *kolmandëlta | *kolmancilta | |
| allative | *kolmantëlën *kolmantëlëk |
*kolmancilën *kolmancilëk | |
| essive | *kolmantëna | *kolmancina | |
| translative | *kolmandëksi | *kolmanciksi | |
| instructive | *kolmandën | *kolmancin | |
| comitative | *kolmantënëk | *kolmancinëk | |
| abessive | *kolmandëtta | *kolmancitta | |
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