骸

骸 U+9AB8, 骸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9AB8
← 骷
[U+9AB7] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 骹 →
[U+9AB9]

Translingual

Han character

骸 (Kangxi radical 188, 骨+6, 16 strokes, cangjie input 月月卜女人 (BBYVO), four-corner 70282, composition ⿰骨亥)

  1. skeleton, body
  2. leg bone

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1448, character 50
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45164
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1975, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4412, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+9AB8

Chinese
trad. 骸
simp. # 骸
alternative forms 䯐

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (亥) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
該 *kɯː
垓 *kɯː
賅 *kɯː
陔 *kɯː
豥 *kɯː, *ɡɯː
荄 *kɯː, *krɯː
郂 *kɯː
姟 *kɯː
絯 *kɯː, *ɡrɯːʔ
晐 *kɯː
峐 *kɯː
侅 *kɯː, *kʰɯː, *ɡɯːʔ, *ɡrɯːʔ
胲 *kɯː
頦 *kɯːʔ, *ɡɯː
奒 *kʰɯː
輆 *kʰɯːʔ
欬 *kʰɯːɡs, *qraːds
硋 *ŋɡɯːɡs
閡 *ŋɡɯːɡs
咳 *qʰɯː, *ɡɯː
孩 *ɡɯː
亥 *ɡɯːʔ
劾 *ɡɯːɡs, *kʰrɯːɡs, *ɡɯːɡ
痎 *krɯː
烗 *kʰrɯːɡs
骸 *ɡrɯː
駭 *ɡrɯːʔ
刻 *kʰɯːɡ
餩 *qɯːɡ
核 *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ

Etymology

Possibly related to 核 (OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ, “kernel; seed”) (Schuessler, 2007; Smith, 2011). See there for further etymology.

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 骸
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 皆 (33)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 戸皆切
Baxter heaj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦˠɛi/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦᵚæi/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣɐi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦəɨj/
Li
Rong		 /ɣɛi/
Wang
Li		 /ɣɐi/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɣăi/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 xié
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 haai4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 骸
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 hái
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ hɛj ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɡ]ˁrə/
English bones, skeleton

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 骸
Reading # 1/1
No. 4835
Phonetic
component		 亥
Rime
group		 之
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 諧
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡrɯː/

Definitions

骸

  1. skeleton; bones (particularly of a dead person)
  2. shinbone
  3. body

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji
骸

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. corpse

Readings
  • Go-on: げ (ge)
  • Kan-on: かい (kai)
  • Kan’yō-on: がい (gai, Jōyō)
  • Kun: むくろ (mukuro, 骸)

Etymology
Kanji in this term
骸
むくろ
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
軀

From Old Japanese. Compound of 身(む) (mu, “body”, bound form of standalone mi) + くろ (kuro). The derivation of the kuro element is uncertain, but it might be an alteration or ancient form of 幹 (kara, “trunk, main part”).[1]

Noun

骸(むくろ) • (mukuro) 

  1. corpse

Synonyms

References
  1. Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 骸 (MC heaj).

Historical readings

Pronunciation

Hanja

Wikisource 骸 (eumhun 뼈 해 (ppyeo hae))

  1. Hanja form? of 해 (“corpse; body”).
  2. Hanja form? of 해 (“bone”).

Compounds
Compounds

References
  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

骸: Hán Nôm readings: hài

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.