each other; appearance; portrait each other; appearance; portrait; picture; one another; mutually |
content; calm; still content; calm; still; quiet; to pacify; peace; how | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (相安) | 相 | 安 | |
| simp. #(相安) | 相 | 安 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 相 | 安 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) | 寒 (61) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I |
| Fanqie | 息良切 | 烏寒切 |
| Baxter | sjang | 'an |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/sɨɐŋ/ | /ʔɑn/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/siɐŋ/ | /ʔɑn/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/siɑŋ/ | /ʔɑn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/sɨaŋ/ | /ʔan/ |
| Li Rong |
/siaŋ/ | /ʔɑn/ |
| Wang Li |
/sĭaŋ/ | /ɑn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/si̯aŋ/ | /ʔɑn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xiāng | ān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
soeng1 | on1 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 相 | 安 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/3 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
xiāng | ān |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ sjang › | ‹ 'an › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[s]aŋ/ | /*[ʔ]ˁa[n]/ |
| English | mutually | peace(ful) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 相 | 安 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 13579 | 11 |
| Phonetic component |
相 | 安 |
| Rime group |
陽 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
襄 | 安 |
| Old Chinese |
/*slaŋ/ | /*qaːn/ |