猖

猖	U+7316, 猖 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7316

← 猕
[U+7315]

CJK Unified Ideographs

猗 →
[U+7317]

Translingual

Han character

猖 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 大竹日日 (KHAA), four-corner 4626₀, composition ⿰犭昌)

mad, wild, reckless, unruly

Derived characters

𮐫

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 713, character 17

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20490

Dae Jaweon: page 1125, character 12

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1353, character 4

Unihan data for U+7316

Chinese

simp. and trad.		猖

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (昌) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
昌	*tʰjaŋ
倡	tʰjaŋ, tʰjaŋs
猖	*tʰjaŋ
菖	*tʰjaŋ
閶	*tʰjaŋ
鯧	*tʰjaŋ
裮	*tʰjaŋ
琩	*tʰjaŋ
唱	*tʰjaŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tʰjaŋ) : semantic 犭 (“dog”) + phonetic 昌 (OC *tʰjaŋ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chāng (chang¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄤ
Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chang
  - Wade–Giles: chʻang¹
  - Yale: chāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chang
  - Palladius: чан (čan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: coeng¹
  - Yale: chēung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: tsyhang

Rime
Character	猖
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	昌 (24)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	尺良切
Baxter	tsyhang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕʰɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʰiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕʰiɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cʰɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕʰiaŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕʰĭaŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕʰi̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chāng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	coeng¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tʰjaŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	猖
Reading #	1/1
No.	1251
Phonetic component	昌
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	昌
Old Chinese	/*tʰjaŋ/

Definitions

猖

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Compounds

狓猖
猖亂／猖乱
猖披 (chāngpī)
猖狂 (chāngkuáng)
猖猖狂狂
猖獗 (chāngjué)

References

“猖”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

猖

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: しょう (shō)
Kan-on: しょう (shō)
Kun: くるう (kuruu, 猖う)

Korean

Hanja

猖 • (chang) (hangeul 창, revised chang, McCune–Reischauer ch'ang, Yale chang)

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Vietnamese

Han character

猖: Hán Nôm readings: xương

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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