বান

Assamese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit ৱন্যা (vanyā). Cognate with Kamta বান (ban).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ban/

Noun

বান • (ban)

  1. flood
    Synonym: বৰপানী (borpani)
    এইবাৰৰ বানত গাঁওখনৰ বহুত ক্ষতি হৈছে। ― eibaror banot gãükhonor bohut khoti hoise. ― This time the flood caused great damage to the village.

Declension
Inflection of বান
Indefinite forms Definite forms
non-numeral (plural)
informal formal
absolutive বান
ban		 বানবোৰ
banbür		 বানবিলাক
banbilak		 বানসমূহ
banxomuh
ergative বানে
bane		 বানবোৰে
banbüre		 বানবিলাকে
banbilake		 বানসমূহে
banxomuhe
accusative বানক
banok		 বানবোৰক
banbürok		 বানবিলাকক
banbilakok		 বানসমূহক
banxomuhok
genitive বানৰ
banor		 বানবোৰৰ
banbüror		 বানবিলাকৰ
banbilakor		 বানসমূহৰ
banxomuhor
dative বানলৈ
banoloi		 বানবোৰলৈ
banbüroloi		 বানবিলাকলৈ
banbilakoloi		 বানসমূহলৈ
banxomuholoi
terminative বানলৈকে
banoloike		 বানবোৰলৈকে
banbüroloike		 বানবিলাকলৈকে
banbilakoloike		 বানসমূহলৈকে
banxomuholoike
instrumental বানেৰে
banere		 বানবোৰেৰে
banbürere		 বানবিলাকেৰে
banbilakere		 বানসমূহেৰে
banxomuhere
locative বানত
banot		 বানবোৰত
banbürot		 বানবিলাকত
banbilakot		 বানসমূহত
banxomuhot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead.
Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere).
Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case.
Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Bengali
বান (ban)

Etymology 1

From Sanskrit বন্যা (vanyā, “flood”).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ban/
  • Audio(file)

Noun

বান • (ban)

  1. flood[1]
    Synonyms: বন্যা (bonna), প্লবন (plôbon)

Pronunciation
  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /ban/, [ˈbaːn], [ˈban]
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /ban/, [ˈbaːn], [ˈban]
    Audio(file)

Noun
  • base for climbing plants in farming

References
  1. Haughton, Graves C. (1833) A Dictionary, Bengálí and Sanskrit, Explained in English, and Adapted for Students of Either Language‎, London: J. L. Cox & Son, page 1970
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