ܢܘܩܙܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
    
    Alternative forms
    
- ܢܘܼܩܛܵܐ (nuqṭā)
Pronunciation
    
- (standard) IPA(key): [ˈnuq.zɑː]
Noun
    
ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ • (nuqzā) m sg (plural ܢܘܼܩܙܹ̈ܐ (nuqzē))
- point, dot
- Synonym: ܛܸܦܵܐ (ṭippā)
 
- point, moment
- Synonym: ܪܦܵܦܵܐ (rpāpā)
 
- aspect, facet
- (graph theory) vertex
- (typography) full stop, period
- (grammar, orthography, in the plural) diacritical marks
- Synonym: ܙܵܘܥܹ̈ܐ (zāwˁē)
 
Inflection
    
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܢܘܼܩܙܝܼ (nuqzī) | ܢܘܼܩܙܲܢ (nuqzan) | ||
| construct | ܢܘܼܩܲܙ (nūqaz) | 2nd person | ܢܘܼܩܙܘܼܟ݂ (nuqzūḵ) | ܢܘܼܩܙܵܟ݂ܝ (nuqzāḵ) | ܢܘܼܩܙܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (nuqzāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ (nuqzā) | 3rd person | ܢܘܼܩܙܹܗ (nuqzēh) | ܢܘܼܩܙܵܗ̇ (nuqzāh) | ܢܘܼܩܙܗܘܿܢ (nuqzhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܢܘܼܩܙܝܼ̈ (nuqzī) | ܢܘܼܩܙܲܢ̈ (nuqzan) | ||
| construct | ܢܘܼܩܙܲܝ̈ (nuqzay) | 2nd person | ܢܘܼܩܙܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (nuqzūḵ) | ܢܘܼܩܙܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (nuqzāḵ) | ܢܘܼܩܙܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (nuqzāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܢܘܼܩܙܹ̈ܐ (nuqzē) | 3rd person | ܢܘܼܩܙܘܼ̈ܗܝ (nuqzūh) | ܢܘܼܩܙ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (nuqzōh) | ܢܘܼܩܙܗ̈ܘܿܢ (nuqzhōn) | ||
Coordinate terms
    
- (symbol) ( . )
- (Punctuation) ܦܘܼܚܵܡܵܐ (puḥḥāmā); ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ (nuqzā, “period, full stop”), ܦܵܪܘܿܫܬܵܐ (pārōštā, “comma”), ܫܘܲܝܹ̈ܐ (šwayyē, “colon”), ܙܲܝ̈ܢܹܐ (zaynē, “semicolon”), ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܐ (yaḏˁā d-šuˀālā, “question mark”), ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܩܪܵܝܬܵܐ (yaḏˁā d-qrāytā, “exclamation mark”), ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܡܸܬܬܣܝܼܡܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (yaḏˁā d-mittsīmānūṯā, “quotation mark”), ܢܵܩܘܿܦܵܐ (nāqōpā, “dash, hyphen”), ܣܛܵܦܵܐ (sṭāpā, “slash”), ܩܸܫܬܵܐ (qištā, “parenthesis, bracket”), ܟܵܘܟ݂ܒ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ (kāwḵḇōnā, “asterisk”), ܓܵܕ݂ܘܿܡܵܐ (gāḏōmā), ܦܵܣܘܿܩܵܐ (pāsōqā), (Category: aii:Punctuation marks)
Derived terms
    
- ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ ܐܵܠܨܵܝܵܐ (nuqzā ālṣāyā, “main point”)
- ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ ܕܒܘܼܨܵܝܵܐ (nuqzā d-buṣṣāyā, “checkpoint”)
- ܢܘܼܩܙܵܢܵܝܵܐ (nuqzānāyā, “formed with points”)
- ܢܘܼܩܲܙܬܵܐ (nūqaztā, “point, station”)
Interjection
    
ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ! • (nuqzā!)
- (informal) and that's final, and that's that, full stop, period, end of discussion
- ܠܹܐ ܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܢ، ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ! ― lē āzēn, nuqzā! ― I’m not going, full stop!
 
Classical Syriac
    
    Etymology 1
    
From the root ܢ-ܩ-ܙ (n-q-z) related to pricking.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): [nuqzɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [nuqze(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
    
ܢܘܩܙܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܢܘܩܙܐ)
- point, moment
- (grammar, orthography, in the plural) diacritical marks
Inflection
    
Irregular absolute and construct singular with a varying Waw.
    declension of ܢܘܩܙܐ
| state | singular | plural | 
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܢܩܘܙ | ܢܘܩܙܝܢ | 
| construct | ܢܩܘܙ | ܢܘܩܙܝ | 
| emphatic | ܢܘܩܙܐ | ܢܘܩܙܐ | 
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܢܘܩܙܝ | ܢܘܩܙܝ | 
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܢܘܩܙܟ | ܢܘܩܙܝܟ | 
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܢܘܩܙܟܝ | ܢܘܩܙܝܟܝ | 
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܢܘܩܙܗ | ܢܘܩܙܘܗܝ | 
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܢܘܩܙܗ | ܢܘܩܙܝܗ | 
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܢܘܩܙܢ | ܢܘܩܙܝܢ | 
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܢܘܩܙܟܘܢ | ܢܘܩܙܝܟܘܢ | 
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܢܘܩܙܟܝܢ | ܢܘܩܙܝܟܝܢ | 
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܢܘܩܙܗܘܢ | ܢܘܩܙܝܗܘܢ | 
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܢܘܩܙܗܝܢ | ܢܘܩܙܝܗܝܢ | 
Etymology 2
    
From the root ܢ-ܩ-ܙ (n-q-z) related to pricking.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): [nuqqɑzɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [nuqqɑze(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
    
    inflection of ܢܘܩܙܐ
| state | singular | plural | 
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܢܘܩܙ | ܢܘܩܙܝܢ | 
| construct | ܢܘܩܙ | ܢܘܩܙܝ | 
| emphatic | ܢܘܩܙܐ | ܢܘܩܙܐ | 
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܢܘܩܙܝ | ܢܘܩܙܝ | 
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܢܘܩܙܟ | ܢܘܩܙܝܟ | 
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܢܘܩܙܟܝ | ܢܘܩܙܝܟܝ | 
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܢܘܩܙܗ | ܢܘܩܙܘܗܝ | 
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܢܘܩܙܗ | ܢܘܩܙܝܗ | 
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܢܘܩܙܢ | ܢܘܩܙܝܢ | 
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܢܘܩܙܟܘܢ | ܢܘܩܙܝܟܘܢ | 
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܢܘܩܙܟܝܢ | ܢܘܩܙܝܟܝܢ | 
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܢܘܩܙܗܘܢ | ܢܘܩܙܝܗܘܢ | 
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܢܘܩܙܗܝܢ | ܢܘܩܙܝܗܝܢ | 
References
    
- “nwqz”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 213a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 334a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 903a
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