ܡܪܙܦܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܪ ܙ ܦ (r z p) |
| 1 term |
ܡܪܙܦܬܐ
Etymology
Tool noun derived from the verb ܪܵܙܹܦ (rāzēp, “to draw tightly together”); compare Classical Syriac ܐܪܙܦܬܐ (ʾarzap̄tā).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [mar.zap.tɑː]
Noun
ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܐ • (marzaptā) f sg (plural ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܹܐ (marzpāṯē))
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܝܼ (marzaptī) |
ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܲܢ (marzaptan) | ||
| construct | ܡܲܪܙܲܦܲܬ݂ (marzappaṯ) |
2nd person | ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܘܼܟ݂ (marzaptūḵ) |
ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܟ݂ܝ (marzaptāḵ) |
ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (marzaptāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܐ (marzaptā) |
3rd person | ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܹܗ (marzaptēh) |
ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܗ̇ (marzaptāh) |
ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܗܘܿܢ (marzapthōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܝܼ (marzpāṯī) |
ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܲܢ (marzpāṯan) | ||
| construct | ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ (marzpāṯ) |
2nd person | ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (marzpāṯūḵ) |
ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (marzpāṯāḵ) |
ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (marzpāṯāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܹܐ (marzpāṯē) |
3rd person | ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ (marzpāṯūh) |
ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (marzpāṯōh) |
ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (marzpāṯhōn) | ||
Derived terms
- ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܐ ܪܲܒܬ݂ܵܐ (marzaptā rabṯā)
- ܒܹܝܢ ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܐ ܘܣܲܕܵܢܵܐ (bēn marzaptā w-saddānā)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܪ-ܙ-ܦ (r-z-p).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [marzaftɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [marz(ə)fɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
declension of ܡܪܙܦܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܡܪܙܦܐ | ܡܪܙܦܢ |
| construct | ܡܪܙܦܬ | ܡܪܙܦܬ |
| emphatic | ܡܪܙܦܬܐ | ܡܪܙܦܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܪܙܦܬܝ | ܡܪܙܦܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܪܙܦܬܟ | ܡܪܙܦܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܪܙܦܬܟܝ | ܡܪܙܦܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܪܙܦܬܗ | ܡܪܙܦܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܪܙܦܬܗ | ܡܪܙܦܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܪܙܦܬܢ | ܡܪܙܦܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܪܙܦܬܟܘܢ | ܡܪܙܦܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܪܙܦܬܟܝܢ | ܡܪܙܦܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܪܙܦܬܗܘܢ | ܡܪܙܦܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܪܙܦܬܗܝܢ | ܡܪܙܦܬܗܝܢ |
See also
References
- “mrzph”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 343a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 830b
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