ܓܪܒܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
Compare Akkadian 𒃶 (garābu [GAN], “mange”), Arabic جَرَب (jarab), Hebrew גָּרָב (gārāḇ).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Edessan) IPA(key): [ˈɡar(ə.)vɑ]
- (Eastern Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈɡar.wɑ]
- (Western Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈɡɑr.wo]
Inflection
inflection of ܓܪܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܓܪܒ | ܓܪܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܓܪܒ | ܓܪܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܓܪܒܐ | ܓܪܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܪܒܝ | ܓܪܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܪܒܟ | ܓܪܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܪܒܟܝ | ܓܪܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܪܒܗ | ܓܪܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܪܒܗ | ܓܪܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܪܒܢ | ܓܪܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܪܒܟܘܢ | ܓܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܪܒܟܝܢ | ܓܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܪܒܗܘܢ | ܓܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܪܒܗܝܢ | ܓܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
Modified from above.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Edessan) IPA(key): [ˈɡar.bɑ]
- (Eastern Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈɡar.bɑ]
- (Western Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈɡɑr.bo]
Inflection
inflection of ܓܪܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܓܪܒ | ܓܪܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܓܪܒ | ܓܪܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܓܪܒܐ | ܓܪܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܪܒܝ | ܓܪܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܪܒܟ | ܓܪܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܪܒܟܝ | ܓܪܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܪܒܗ | ܓܪܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܪܒܗ | ܓܪܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܪܒܢ | ܓܪܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܪܒܟܘܢ | ܓܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܪܒܟܝܢ | ܓܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܪܒܗܘܢ | ܓܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܪܒܗܝܢ | ܓܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
Synonyms
- ܡܣܟܝܢܐ (meskênā)
Pronunciation
- (Classical Edessan) IPA(key): [ɡ(ə.)ˈrɑ.vɑ]
- (Eastern Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈɡrɑ.wɑ]
- (Western Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈɡro.wo]
Inflection
inflection of ܓܪܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܓܪܒ | ܓܪܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܓܪܒ | ܓܪܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܓܪܒܐ | ܓܪܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܪܒܝ | ܓܪܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܪܒܟ | ܓܪܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܪܒܟܝ | ܓܪܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܪܒܗ | ܓܪܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܪܒܗ | ܓܪܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܪܒܢ | ܓܪܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܪܒܟܘܢ | ܓܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܪܒܟܝܢ | ܓܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܪܒܗܘܢ | ܓܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܪܒܗܝܢ | ܓܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “grb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-09-02
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 53b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 77a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 255a
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