спознавати

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /spoznǎːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: спо‧зна‧ва‧ти

Verb

спозна́вати impf (Latin spelling spoznávati)

  1. (transitive) to comprehend, conceive
  2. (transitive) become aware or cognizant of; to learn

Conjugation
Conjugation of спознавати
Infinitive: спознавати Present verbal adverb: спозна́вајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: спозна́ва̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present спознајем спознајеш спознаје спознајемо спознајете спознају
Future Future I спознават ћу1
спознаваћу		 спознават ћеш1
спознаваћеш		 спознават ће1
спознаваће		 спознават ћемо1
спознаваћемо		 спознават ћете1
спознаваћете		 спознават ће1
спознаваће
Future II бу̏де̄м спознавао2 бу̏де̄ш спознавао2 бу̏де̄ спознавао2 бу̏де̄мо спознавали2 бу̏де̄те спознавали2 бу̏дӯ спознавали2
Past Perfect спознавао сам2 спознавао си2 спознавао је2 спознавали смо2 спознавали сте2 спознавали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам спознавао2 би̏о си спознавао2 би̏о је спознавао2 би́ли смо спознавали2 би́ли сте спознавали2 би́ли су спознавали2
Imperfect спознавах спознаваше спознаваше спознавасмо спознавасте спознаваху
Conditional I спознавао бих2 спознавао би2 спознавао би2 спознавали бисмо2 спознавали бисте2 спознавали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих спознавао2 би̏о би спознавао2 би̏о би спознавао2 би́ли бисмо спознавали2 би́ли бисте спознавали2 би́ли би спознавали2
Imperative — спознај — спознајмо спознајте —
Active past participle спознавао m / спознавала f / спознавало n спознавали m / спознавале f / спознавала n
Passive past participle спознаван m / спознавана f / спознавано n спознавани m / спознаване f / спознавана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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