Í

See also: Appendix:Variations of "i"
Í U+00CD, Í
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE
Composition:I [U+0049] + ◌́ [U+0301]
← Ì
[U+00CC] 		Latin-1 Supplement Î →
[U+00CE]

Translingual

Letter

Í (lower case í)

  1. The letter I with an acute accent.

See also

Faroese

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʊiː/
  • Rhymes: -ʊiː
  • Homophones: ið, í, ý

Letter

Í (lower case í)

  1. The eleventh letter of the Faroese alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

Hungarian

Pronunciation
  • (phoneme): IPA(key): [ˈiː]
  • (letter name): IPA(key): [ˈiː]

Letter

Í (upper case, lower case í)

  1. The sixteenth letter of the Hungarian alphabet, called í and written in the Latin script.

Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative Í Í-k
accusative Í-t Í-ket
dative Í-nek Í-knek
instrumental Í-vel Í-kkel
causal-final Í-ért Í-kért
translative Í-vé Í-kké
terminative Í-ig Í-kig
essive-formal Í-ként Í-kként
essive-modal — —
inessive Í-ben Í-kben
superessive Í-n Í-ken
adessive Í-nél Í-knél
illative Í-be Í-kbe
sublative Í-re Í-kre
allative Í-hez Í-khez
elative Í-ből Í-kből
delative Í-ről Í-kről
ablative Í-től Í-ktől
non-attributive
possessive - singular		 Í-é Í-ké
non-attributive
possessive - plural		 Í-éi Í-kéi
Possessive forms of Í
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. Í-m Í-im
2nd person sing. Í-d Í-id
3rd person sing. Í-je Í-i
1st person plural Í-nk Í-ink
2nd person plural Í-tek Í-itek
3rd person plural Í-jük Í-ik

See also

Icelandic

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /iː/

Letter

Í (upper case Í)

  1. The twelfth letter of the Icelandic alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

Irish

Etymology

From a derivative of Proto-Celtic *īwos (“yew”) (compare Old Irish eó (“shaft; yew-tree”) and Welsh yw (“yews”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHw- (“yew”).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /iː/

Proper noun

Í m (genitive Í)

  1. Iona (island in the Inner Hebrides)

Declension
Declension of Í

Fourth declension

Bare forms (no plural of this noun)

Case Singular
Nominative Í
Vocative a Í
Genitive Í
Dative Í

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular
Nominative an tÍ
Genitive an Í
Dative leis an Í

don Í

Synonyms
  • Í Cholm Cille
  • Oileán Í

Mutation
Irish mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
Í nÍ hÍ tÍ
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References
  1. Watson, W. J., The History of the Celtic Place-names of Scotland. Reprinted with an introduction by Simon Taylor, Birlinn, Edinburgh, 2004. →ISBN, pp. 87–90.

Karakalpak

Pronunciation
  • (phoneme): IPA(key): /ɯ/

Letter

Í (lower case ı, Cyrillic letter Ы)

  1. The eleventh letter of the Karakalpak alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

Noon

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /i̘/

Letter

Í (lower case í)

  1. A letter of the Noon alphabet, written in the Latin script.

Old Irish
Í Columbe Cille

Etymology

From a derivative of Proto-Celtic *iwos (“yew”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈiː/

Proper noun

Í f (genitive Íae)

  1. Iona (an island in Inner Hebrides, Scotland).
    • c. 808, Félire Oengusso, March 22; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:
      Failbe ánle Íae.
      Failbe, hero of Iona.
    • c. 697-900, Cáin Adomnáin, published in Cáin Adamnáin: an old-Irish treatise on the law of Adamnan (1905, Oxford University Press), edited and with translations by Kuno Meyer, §28
      Is ead in-so forus Cána Adomná[i]n Iae.
      This is the enactment of the Law of Adomnán of Iona.

Inflection
Feminine ā-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ÍL — —
Vocative ÍL — —
Accusative ÍN — —
Genitive ÍaeH — —
Dative ÍL — —
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants
  • Middle Irish: Í
    • Irish: Í
    • Scottish Gaelic: Ì
  • → Latin: Ioua

Mutation
Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
Í unchanged nÍ
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • The syllable with this letter is always stressed.

Letter

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Í (upper case, lower case í)

  1. the letter I with an acute accent

Saanich

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /əj/, /ɑj/

Letter

Í

  1. The twelfth letter of the Saanich alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

Slovene

Etymology 1

Letter I with acute ◌́ to signify long stressed vowel.

Pronunciation
(phoneme) Pronunciation of Í (ī)

• (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA(key): /ˈíː/, /ˈìː/, [ˈîː], [ˈǐː], [ˈɪ́ː], [ˈɪ̀ː], [ˈɪ̂ː], [ˈɪ̌ː], SNPT: /ī/
• (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA(key): /ˈiː/, SNPT: /í/

Note:different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

(letter name) Pronunciation of í [dôu̯gi í] (ó ī)

• (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA(key): [ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈîː], [ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈǐː], SNPT: [dó̭u̯gi ī] (dou̯gi i)
• (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA(key): [ˈdo̞ːu̯ɡi ˈiː], SNPT: [dō̭lgi í]


• (Most Littoral and Rovte dialects, part of Upper Carniolan dialects) IPA(key): [ˈdò̞ːu̯ɣí ˈîː], [ˈdò̞ːu̯ɣí ˈǐː], SNPT: [dó̭u̯ɣi ī]

Note:different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

Miscellaneous

• Rhymes: -iː (non-tonal)
• Hyphenation: Í
• Homophone: í (tonal and non-tonal)


Letter

Í (upper case, lower case í)

  1. Additional letter, used to denote the long stress on I.

Etymology 2

Letter I with acute ◌́ to signify stressed vowel.

Pronunciation
Dialectal pronunciations
Map
Carinthian dialects
North Pohorje–Remšnik dialect –
Mežica dialect –
Jaun Valley dialect –
Ebriach dialect –
Rosen Valley dialect –
Gail Valley dialect –
Littoral dialects
Resian dialect IPA(key): [ˈi], SNPT (Logar transcription): [iː]
Soča dialect –
Torre Valley dialect –
Natisone Valley dialect –
Brda dialect –
Karst dialect –
Istrian dialect –
Inner carniolan dialect –
Rovte dialects
Tolmin dialect –
Cerkno dialect –
Poljane dialect –
Škofja Loka dialect –
Črni Vrh dialect –
Horjul dialect –
Upper Carniolan dialects
Upper Carniolan dialect –
Selca dialect –
Lower Carniolan dialects
Lower Carniolan dialect –
North White Carniolan dialect –
South White Carniolan dialect –
Čabranka dialect –
Kostel dialect –
Mixed Kočevje subdialects –
Styrian dialects
Central Savinja dialect –
Upper Savinja dialect –
Central Styrian dialect –
South Pohorje dialect –
Kozje–Bizeljsko dialect –
Lower Sava Valley dialect –
Pannonian dialects
Prekmurje dialect –
Slovenian Hills dialect –
Prlekija dialect –
Haloze dialect –

Letter

Í (upper case, lower case í)

  1. Additional letter, used to denote the stress on I.

See also

References
  • Toporišič, Jože (2000) Slovenska slovnica / Jože Toporišič. - 4. prenovljena in razširjena izd. (in Slovene), Maribor: Obzorja, →ISBN
  • Steenwijk, Han (1994) Ortografia resiana = Tö jošt rozajanskë pïsanjë (overall work in Italian and Slovene), Padua: CLEUP

Welsh

Pronunciation
  • (phoneme): IPA(key): /ˈɪ/

Letter

Í (lower case í)

  1. The letter I, marked for its short vocalic pronunciation when in a stressed final syllable of a polysyllabic word.
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