| Nickname(s) | La Rojita (The Little Red [One]) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Association | Royal Spanish Football Federation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Confederation | UEFA (Europe) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Head coach | Santi Denia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Captain | Bryan Gil | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Most caps | Gerard Deulofeu (36) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Top scorer | Gerard Deulofeu (17) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| FIFA code | ESP | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First international | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Zagreb, Yugoslavia; 9 October 1976) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biggest win | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(El Ejido, Spain; 8 February 2005) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biggest defeat | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Utrecht, Netherlands; 16 February 1983) Records for competitive matches only. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UEFA U-21 Championship | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Appearances | 16 (first in 1982) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Best result | Winners (1986, 1998, 2011, 2013, 2019) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

The Spain national under-21 football team is the national under-21 football team of Spain and is controlled by the Royal Spanish Football Federation. The team, nicknamed La Rojita (The Little Red [One]),[1] competes in the biennial UEFA European Under-21 Championship.
Following the realignment of UEFA's youth competitions in 1976, the Spain under-21 team was formed. Spain has a strong record (competition winners five times and runners-up twice); having consecutively won the 2011 and 2013 Championships. They hold the joint record with Italy for the most wins of the competition.
Since the under-21 competition rules insist that players must be 21 or under at the start of a two-year competition, technically it is an U-23 competition. For this reason, Spain's brief record in the preceding U-23 competitions is also shown, though in actuality, Spain played only three competitive U-23 matches. The first was in the "under-23 Challenge", which they lost, while the next two were in a two-team qualification "group" for the 1972 competition (facing the Soviet Union team, they lost 2–1 at home then drew 1–1 away and failed to qualify. Spain did not enter a team in the other two U-23 competitions, but have been ever present in under-21 competitions).
Spain's youth development programs has been challenging the South American dominance in the FIFA U-17 World Championship and the FIFA U-20 World Cup. In fact, 20 of the Spanish 23-man squad that won the Euro 2008 came through the ranks of the youth teams; most of them had won titles at the youth level as well.
Competitive record
UEFA European Under-21 Championship record
| Year | Round | GP | W | D* | L | GS | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1978 | Qualifying Stage | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 8 |
| 1980 | Qualifying Stage | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 |
| 1982 | Quarter-Finals | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 5 |
| 1984 | Runners-up | 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 11 | 11 |
| 1986 | Champions | 10 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 18 | 9 |
| 1988 | Quarter-Finals | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 4 |
| 1990 | Quarter-Finals | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 4 |
| 1992 | Qualifying Stage | 7 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 5 |
| Third Place | 12 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 21 | 9 | |
| Runners-up | 14 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 34 | 14 | |
| Champions | 11 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 21 | 6 | |
| Third Place | 14 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 31 | 7 | |
| Qualification Playoffs | 10 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 15 | 9 | |
| Qualification Playoffs | 10 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 17 | 5 | |
| Qualifying Stage | 10 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 37 | 8 | |
| Qualification Playoffs | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 4 | |
| Group Stage | 13 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 27 | 7 | |
| Champions | 15 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 31 | 8 | |
| Champions | 15 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 47 | 5 | |
| Qualification Playoffs | 10 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 25 | 8 | |
| Runners-up | 15 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 43 | 12 | |
| Champions | 15 | 13 | 0 | 2 | 45 | 16 | |
| Semifinals | 15 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 27 | 3 | |
| Runners-up | 13 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 50 | 10 | |
| To be determined | |||||||
| Total | 15/23 | 238 | 170 | 34 | 34 | 502 | 169 |
*Denotes draws including knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.
- Gold background color indicates first-place finish. Silver background color indicates second-place finish. Bronze background color indicates third-place finish.
- Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.
Individual awards
Spanish players have won individual awards at UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship.
| Year | Golden Player | Golden Boot |
|---|---|---|
| Manolo Sanchís | ||
| Francesc Arnau | ||
| Juan Mata | Adrián | |
| Thiago | Álvaro Morata | |
| Dani Ceballos | Saúl | |
| Fabián Ruiz |
Player records
Top appearances
| Rank | Player | Club(s) | Year(s) | U-21 Caps |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gerard Deulofeu | Barcelona, Everton, Sevilla, Milan | 2012–2017 | 36 |
| 2 | Borja Mayoral | Real Madrid, VfL Wolfsburg, Levante | 2015–2019 | 31 |
| Jorge Meré | Sporting Gijón, FC Köln | 2015–2019 | 31 | |
| Iker Muniain | Athletic Bilbao | 2011–2014 | 31 | |
| 5 | Dani Ceballos | Betis, Real Madrid | 2015–2019 | 29 |
| 6 | Santi Denia | Albacete, Atlético Madrid | 1992–1996 | 27 |
| David de Gea | Atlético Madrid, Manchester United | 2009–2013 | 27 | |
| 8 | Diego Capel | Sevilla | 2007–2011 | 25 |
| Mikel Oyarzabal | Real Sociedad | 2017–2019 | 25 | |
| Saúl | Atlético Madrid, Rayo Vallecano | 2013–2017 | 25 | |
| Xavi | Barcelona | 1998–2001 | 25 |
Note: Club(s) represents all the clubs that players played in at the time they did it too in the Under-21s.
Top goalscorers
| Rank | Player | Club(s) | Year(s) | U-21 Goals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gerard Deulofeu | Barcelona, Everton, Sevilla, Milan | 2012–2017 | 17 |
| 2 | Borja Mayoral | Real Madrid, VfL Wolfsburg, Levante | 2015–2019 | 16 |
| 3 | Rodrigo | Benfica | 2011–2013 | 15 |
| 4 | Isco | Málaga, Real Madrid | 2011–2014 | 14 |
| 5 | Álvaro Morata | Real Madrid, Juventus | 2013–2014 | 13 |
| 6 | Óscar | Barcelona, Albacete | 1992–1996 | 12 |
| 7 | Munir | Barcelona | 2014–2016 | 10 |
| 8 | Pablo Couñago | Celta, Recreativo, Ipswich Town | 1999–2001 | 9 |
| Adrián | Deportivo, Alavés, Málaga, Atlético Madrid | 2007–2011 | 9 | |
| Saúl | Atlético Madrid, Rayo Vallecano | 2013–2017 | 9 |
Note: Club(s) represents all the clubs that players played in at the time they did it too in the Under-21s.
- Caps and goals correct as of 3 September 2020.
Recent results
Forthcoming fixtures
| Date | Competition | Location | Opponent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26 March 2024 | 2025 UEFA U-21 qualification | TBD, Spain |
2025 UEFA European Under-21 Championship
Group phase
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 1 | +13 | 13 | Final tournament | — | 1–0 | 26 Mar '24 | 2–0 | 10 Oct '24 | 15 Oct '24 | ||
| 2 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 3 | +4 | 10[lower-alpha 1] | Play-offs | 6 Sep '24 | — | 11 Oct '24 | 3–1 | 21 Mar '24 | 2–1 | ||
| 3 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 3 | +2 | 10[lower-alpha 1] | 1–1 | 0–2 | — | 15 Oct '24 | 1–0 | 21 Mar '24 | |||
| 4 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 7 | 10 Sep '24 | 0–0 | 0–1 | — | 2–0 | 10 Oct '24 | |||
| 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 7 | −5 | 3 | 0–4 | 15 Oct '24 | 10 Sep '24 | 26 Mar '24 | — | 5 Sep '24 | |||
| 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 15 | −14 | 0 | 0–6 | 10 Sep '24 | 0–2 | 0–3 | 0–2 | — |
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
Notes:
Players
Current squad
The following players were called up for the 2025 UEFA U-21 qualification against Hungary and Belgium.
Caps and goals as of 21 November 2023, after the match against Belgium.
| No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GK | Pablo Cuñat | 28 April 2002 | 4 | 0 | ||
| GK | Alejandro Iturbe | 2 September 2003 | 1 | 0 | ||
| GK | Álvaro Aceves | 26 July 2003 | 1 | 0 | ||
| DF | Rafa Marín | 19 May 2002 | 5 | 0 | ||
| DF | Alejandro Francés (captain) | 1 August 2002 | 15 | 1 | ||
| DF | Arnau Martínez | 25 April 2003 | 12 | 0 | ||
| DF | Javi López | 25 March 2002 | 0 | 0 | ||
| DF | David Torres | 5 March 2003 | 1 | 0 | ||
| DF | Hugo Novoa | 24 January 2003 | 9 | 1 | ||
| DF | Álvaro Fernández | 23 March 2003 | 4 | 0 | ||
| DF | Juanlu Sánchez | 15 August 2003 | 1 | 0 | ||
| MF | Beñat Turrientes | 31 January 2002 | 16 | 4 | ||
| MF | Pablo Barrios | 15 June 2003 | 3 | 0 | ||
| MF | Fermín López | 11 May 2003 | 3 | 1 | ||
| MF | Javi Guerra | 13 May 2003 | 5 | 0 | ||
| MF | Gabri Veiga | 27 May 2002 | 12 | 2 | ||
| MF | Pablo Torre | 3 April 2003 | 6 | 1 | ||
| FW | Diego López | 13 May 2002 | 5 | 2 | ||
| FW | Samu Omorodion | 5 May 2004 | 4 | 2 | ||
| FW | Fran Pérez | 9 September 2002 | 4 | 1 | ||
| FW | Carlos Martín | 22 April 2002 | 3 | 1 | ||
| FW | Assane Diao | 7 September 2005 | 3 | 0 | ||
| FW | Alberto Moleiro | 30 September 2003 | 3 | 0 | ||
Recent call-ups
The following players have been called up within the last twelve months are still eligible for selection.
| Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club | Latest call-up |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DF | Hugo Bueno | 18 September 2002 | 1 | 0 | v. | |
| DF | Álvaro Carrillo | 6 April 2002 | 0 | 0 | v. | |
| MF | Iker Muñoz | 5 November 2002 | 2 | 0 | v. | |
| MF | Stefan Bajčetić | 22 October 2004 | 1 | 0 | v. | |
| MF | Nico González | 3 January 2002 | 9 | 0 | v. | |
| FW | Ilias Akhomach | 16 April 2004 | 3 | 1 | v. | |
| FW | Robert Navarro | 12 April 2002 | 4 | 3 | v. | |
| FW | Iván Azón | 24 December 2002 | 2 | 0 | v. | |
Honours
Titles
Former squads
- 2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship squads – Spain
- 2021 UEFA European Under-21 Championship squads – Spain
- 2019 UEFA European Under-21 Championship squads – Spain
- 2017 UEFA European Under-21 Championship squads – Spain
- 2013 UEFA European Under-21 Championship squads – Spain
- 2011 UEFA European Under-21 Championship squads – Spain
- 2009 UEFA European Under-21 Championship squads – Spain
- 2000 UEFA European Under-21 Championship squads – Spain
- 1998 UEFA European Under-21 Championship squads – Spain
- 1996 UEFA European Under-21 Championship squads – Spain
- 1994 UEFA European Under-21 Championship squads – Spain
See also
- Spain national football team
- Spain national under-23 football team
- Spain national under-20 football team
- Spain national under-19 football team
- Spain national under-18 football team
- Spain national under-17 football team
- Spain national under-16 football team
- Spain national under-15 football team
- Spain national youth football team
Notes
References
- ↑ "La sub 21 regresa al lugar donde nació el 'tiqui-taca'" [The under-21 team returns to the birthplace of tiki-taka] (in Spanish). Marca. 9 June 2011.