Portal:Honduras

Republic of Honduras
*República de Honduras* (Spanish)
Republic of Honduras República de Honduras (Spanish)
	Flag Coat of arms
	Motto: "Libre, Soberana e Independiente" (Spanish); "Free, Sovereign and Independent";
ISO 3166 code	HN

The Honduras Portal

A view of the Great Plaza of Copán

Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America. The republic of Honduras is bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the southwest by El Salvador, to the southeast by Nicaragua, to the south by the Pacific Ocean at the Gulf of Fonseca, and to the north by the Gulf of Honduras, a large inlet of the Caribbean Sea. Its capital and largest city is Tegucigalpa.

Honduras was home to several important Mesoamerican cultures, most notably the Maya, before the Spanish colonization in the sixteenth century. The Spanish introduced Catholicism and the now predominant Spanish language, along with numerous customs that have blended with the indigenous culture. Honduras became independent in 1821 and has since been a republic, although it has consistently endured much social strife and political instability, and remains one of the poorest countries in the Western Hemisphere. In 1960, the northern part of what was the Mosquito Coast was transferred from Nicaragua to Honduras by the International Court of Justice.

The nation's economy is primarily agricultural, making it especially vulnerable to natural disasters such as Hurricane Mitch in 1998. The lower class is primarily agriculturally based while wealth is concentrated in the country's urban centers. Honduras has a Human Development Index of 0.625, classifying it as a nation with medium development. When adjusted for income inequality, its Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index is 0.443. (Full article...)

Selected article -

Tegucigalpa (UK: /tɛˌɡuːsɪˈɡælpə/ US: /təˌ-/ Spanish: [teɣusiˈɣalpa])—formally Tegucigalpa, Municipality of the Central District (Spanish: Tegucigalpa, Municipio del Distrito Central or Tegucigalpa, M.D.C.), and colloquially referred to as Tegus or Teguz—is the capital and largest city of Honduras along with its sister city, Comayagüela.

Claimed on 29 September 1578 by the Spaniards, Tegucigalpa became the Honduran capital on 30 October 1880, under President Marco Aurelio Soto, when he moved the seat of government from Comayagua, which had been the Honduran capital since its independence in 1841. The 1936 constitution established Tegucigalpa and Comayagua as a Central District, and the current 1982 Honduran Constitution continues to define the sister cities as a Central District that serves as the permanent national capital. (Full article...)

List of selected articles

Interesting facts -

Did you know

... that thanks to the song "Sopa de Caracol", the musical ensemble Banda Blanca became the best-known Honduran band?
... that Tegucigalpa's dining includes traditional Honduran cuisine—a fusion of the African, Spanish and indigenous cuisines?
... that the present-day Honduran island of Roatán was the site of a battle in the American War of Independence on March 16, 1782?
... that infighting among the conquistadors hindered the Spanish conquest of Honduras?

Related portals

General images -

The following are images from various Honduras-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Honduran National Congress, built during the 1950s (from History of Honduras)
Image 2Actress America Ferrera. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 3El Xendra is an independent film that mixes elements of suspense and science fiction. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 4Coat of arms of the Miskito royal family. (from History of Honduras)
Image 5Sopa de caracol (conch soup) (from Honduran cuisine)
Image 6Xiomara Castro became the first woman to gain a presidential charge in Honduras. (from History of Honduras)
Image 7General Luis Bogran. (from History of Honduras)
Image 8Emilio Izaguirre (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 9Juan Carlos Fanconi, Film Director (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 10Painting of Lempira fighting a spanish conquistador. (from History of Honduras)
Image 11Train station in La Ceiba during the 1920s. The locomotives were one of the main means of transportation in Honduras during the 20th century. (from History of Honduras)
Image 12Pre Columbian pottery. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 13Tegucigalpa in 1910. (from History of Honduras)
Image 14A whale shark near of the Island of Útila in Honduras (from Flora and fauna of Honduras)
Image 15Graifuna traditional dance. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 16City of Comayagüela in the 2010s (from History of Honduras)
Image 17Mayan stellae. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 18Carias Andino ruled the country for more than 16 years, his government was characterized by strong repression, and a rapid modernization of the army. (from History of Honduras)
Image 19Mayan representative hieroglyphic of the Kingdom of "Oxwitik" also known as Copan. The Mayan civilization was predominant in the western part of Honduras. (from History of Honduras)
Image 20Lempira, Lenca leader and war lord. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 21A Honduran breakfast (from Honduran cuisine)
Image 22One of the Pyramids of Los Naranjos, these ones are considered to be the oldest structures of Honduras.
Image 23Cafe Guancasco, is one of the best exponents of Honduran rock. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 24Cathedral of Saint Michael Archangel in Tegucigalpa was built during the XVIII century. (from History of Honduras)
Image 25San Cristóbal fortress, in the city of Gracias, built during the 19th century. (from History of Honduras)
Image 26Group of dancers with typical costumes from Honduras. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 27Fried fish from Lake Yojoa (from Honduran cuisine)
Image 28Honduran army in 1926. (from History of Honduras)
Image 29Sir Salvador Moncada. Honduran pharmacologyst. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 30European pirates, especially British, French, and Dutch attacked Honduran towns during the colonial era.
Image 31Footballer Porfirio Betancourt, 1981, one of the first hispanic players for the NASL. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 32After the 2009 coup d'état, the military presence in the streets began to be more common. (from History of Honduras)
Image 33The baleada is a popular Honduran fast food dish. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 34David Suazo. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 35Pyramid 102 of Yarumela, one of the oldest Honduran archeological sites. (from History of Honduras)
Image 36Traditional dance of Honduras. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 37The railroad transportation suffered a lot of economic issues and disadvantages during the 2000s, it was not until 2010 passenger trains where reactivated. (from History of Honduras)
Image 38President Manuel Bonilla. (from History of Honduras)
Image 39Flag of the Central American Federation that lasted until 1839. (from History of Honduras)
Image 40Roger Espinoza (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 41Port of Amapala. (from History of Honduras)
Image 42After the fall of Tenochtitlan, Hernán Cortés make his journey to the region of las Hibueras, modern day Honduras. (from History of Honduras)
Image 43A Roman Catholic cathedral in Amapala. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 44Tela's railroad company building, built in 1919. (from History of Honduras)
Image 45The Fortress of San Fernando de Omoa (from History of Honduras)
Image 46Honduran armed conflict of 1907. (from History of Honduras)
Image 47Tegucigalpa after the Mitch Hurricane. (from History of Honduras)
Image 48The SS Contessa, a Honduran ship that participated in the Operation Torch in the north African campaign in the Second World War. (from History of Honduras)
Image 49Oldest train still preserved in Honduras. (from History of Honduras)
Image 50Honduran emerald (Amazilia luciae) (from Flora and fauna of Honduras)
Image 51Pinchos Americanos are a popular dish in Honduras. (from Honduran cuisine)
Image 52First coat of arms of Honduras given by the emperor Charles I of Spain an 5th of the Holy Roman empire. By the time of the colonial era Honduras suffered a demographic change due the arrival of Spanish immigrants (from History of Honduras)
Image 53An open homemade baleada with eggs, butter, cheese and beans (from Honduran cuisine)
Image 54Central Park in San Pedro Sula, where several cultural events take place throughout the year. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 55The nacatamal a prehispanic dish widely consumed in Honduras. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 56Typical Honduran breakfast. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 57La Merced plaza of Comayagua after the independence from Spain. (from History of Honduras)
Image 58American troops arriving in Honduras in 1988 during Operation Golden Pheasant. (from History of Honduras)
Image 59Holy Week in Honduras. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 60The central american peace conference in 1907. (from History of Honduras)
Image 61Coat of Arms of Trujillo, one of the oldest towns founded by the Spanish in Honduras.
Image 62Pork Chop with Platain chips. (from Honduran cuisine)
Image 63Casamiento, a rice and beans dish (from Honduran cuisine)
Image 64In 1986 Honduras bombed two Nicaraguan towns. (from History of Honduras)
Image 65National Theater and opera, Manuel Bonilla (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 66Honduran Police in a rural area. (from Crime in Honduras)
Image 67Mayan rain god Chaac representation at the Mayan Sculpture Museum in Copán. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 68The church of la Merced in the city of Comayagua was the first Cathedral of Honduras in 1550 and is the oldest Honduran church still standing. (from History of Honduras)
Image 69Lencan cloth. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 70Wilson Palacios (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 71The Virgin of Suyapa (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 72Central American president General Francisco Morazán Quezada.
Image 73Maguen David sinagoge in San Pedro Sula, one of the places of the Honduran Jewish community. (from Culture of Honduras)
Image 74Old presidential palace of Honduras. (from History of Honduras)
Image 75Map of the town of Trujillo from the 16th century. (from History of Honduras)
Image 76Honduran Police in San Francisco, Lempira (from Crime in Honduras)
Image 77Sawdust carpet in Holy Week. (from Culture of Honduras)

List articles

Largest cities or towns

Topics

Politics articles

Map

Map of Honduras (source: United Nations)

Get involved

See WikiProject Honduras for editor resources and to collaborate with other editors on improving Wikipedia's Honduras-related articles.

Need help?

Do you have a question about Honduras that you can't find the answer to? Consider asking it at the Wikipedia reference desk.

Tasks

Here are some tasks awaiting attention:

Cleanup : See Cleanup listing for WikiProject Honduras
Stubs : Expand Honduras stub articles

Did you know...

No recent additions

Associated Wikimedia

The following Wikimedia Foundation sister projects provide more on this subject:

Commons
Free media repository
Wikibooks
Free textbooks and manuals
Wikidata
Free knowledge base
Wikinews
Free-content news
Wikiquote
Collection of quotations
Wikisource
Free-content library
Wikiversity
Free learning tools
Wikivoyage
Free travel guide
Wiktionary
Dictionary and thesaurus

Sources

↑ "The population of the departments of Honduras according to census results and latest official projections". Citypopulation.de.

External media

Discover Wikipedia using portals

List of all portals

List of all portals
The arts portal

The arts portal
Biography portal

Biography portal
Current events portal

Current events portal
Geography portal

Geography portal
History portal

History portal
Mathematics portal

Mathematics portal
Science portal

Science portal
Society portal

Society portal
Technology portal

Technology portal
Random portal

Random portal
WikiProject Portals

WikiProject Portals

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] "The population of the departments of Honduras according to census results and latest official projections". Citypopulation.de.

[1]

Ancestry and ethnicity in Honduras
Indigenous	Maya Pech Sumo Tolupan
Non-Indigenous	Afro-Honduran Arab-Honduran Garifuna White Spanish Jews Mestizo Mulatto

Languages of Honduras
Official language	Spanish
Indigenous languages	Ch'orti Garifuna Lenca Miskito Pech Sumo Tolupan
Other languages	Bay Islands English
Sign languages	Honduran Sign Language Bay Islands Sign Language

Honduras national football team
General	Federation History Players Managers
Venues	Estadio Tiburcio Carías Andino (1948–1996) Estadio Francisco Morazán (1996–1997) Estadio Olímpico Metropolitano (1997–present)
Statistics	FIFA World Cup record CONCACAF Gold Cup record Copa América record Results Head to head
Categories	Men teams Senior U-23 U-20 U-17 U-15 Futsal Women teams Women U-23 U-20 U-17 U-15
Rivalries	Costa Rica El Salvador (Football War) Mexico
FIFA World Cup	1982 2010 2014
CONCACAF Gold Cup	1963 1967 1971 1973 1981 1985 1991 1993 1996 1998 2000 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019
Copa América	2001
Goals	Carlo Costly

Rivers of Honduras
Atlantic Basin	Aguán Cangrejal Chamelecón Coco Cruta Cuero Guayambre Guayape Higuito Humuya Jalan Jicatuyo Leán Mocorón Monda Motagua Nakunta Otoro Papaloteca Patuca Paulaya Plátano Rio Blanco Rio Sico Tinto Negro Sico Sigre Sulaco Talgua Tela Telica Tinto Ulúa Wampú Warunta Yaguala
Pacific Basin	Choluteca Goascorán Guarajambala Lempa Mocal Nacaome Río Negro Sumpul Torola

Tegucigalpa
History	Timeline
Infrastructure	Water management
Transport	Toncontín International Airport
Education	Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras Main Campus Central American Technological University Tegucigalpa Campus Universidad Católica de Honduras Campus San José American School of Tegucigalpa DelCampo International School Discovery School, Tegucigalpa International School of Tegucigalpa Lycée Franco-Hondurien
This list is incomplete.