This article contains the current number of confirmed COVID-19 deaths per population by country. It also has cumulative death totals by country. For these numbers over time see the tables, graphs, and maps at COVID-19 pandemic deaths and COVID-19 pandemic by country and territory.

This data is for entire populations, and does not reflect the differences in rates relative to different age groups. For example, in the United States as of 27 April 2021, the reported case fatality ratios were 0.015%, 0.15%, 2.3%, and 17% for the age groups 0–17, 18–49, 50–74, and 75 or over, respectively.[1]

Data reliability

Variation between testing programmes worldwide results in different ascertainment rates per country: not every SARS-CoV-2 infection, nor every COVID-19-related death, will be identified, while on the other hand some deaths may be wrongly attributed to COVID (for example if all suspected COVID deaths are counted as Covid deaths, as Belgium was doing in September 2020, or when for several months after April 2020, England reported all deaths after a positive COVID-19 test "in order to be sure not to underestimate the number of COVID-19 related deaths", while Scotland reported all deaths within 28 days of such a positive test).[2][3] Therefore, the true numbers of infections and deaths will exceed the observed (confirmed) numbers everywhere, though the extent will vary by country.[4] These statistics are therefore less suitable for between-country comparisons. As deaths are easier to identify than infections (which are regularly asymptomatic), the true case fatality rate (CFR) is likely lower than the observed CFR.

Causes of variation in true CFRs between countries, include variations in age and overall health of the population, medical care, and classification of deaths.[5]

Excess mortality statistics provide a more reliable estimate of all COVID-19-related mortality during the pandemic, though they include both "direct COVID-19 and indirect, non-COVID-19 deaths".[6] They compare overall mortality with that of previous years, and as such also include the potentially vast number of deaths among people with unconfirmed COVID-19. Data from Russia illustrates how the true death rates from COVID-19 can be far higher than visible from confirmed COVID-19 deaths: in December 2020, based on overall excess mortality during the year, total COVID-19 deaths in Russia were estimated to be over 186,000,[7] while confirmed COVID-19 deaths were at 56,271.[8] For the Netherlands, based on overall excess mortality, an estimated 20,000 people died from COVID-19 in 2020,[9] while only the death of 11,525 identified COVID-19 cases was registered.[8] The official count of COVID-19 deaths as of December 2021 is slightly more than 5.4 million, according to World Health Organization's report in May 2022. WHO also said that the real numbers are far higher than the official tally because of unregistered deaths in countries without adequate reporting.[10]

Table of total cases, deaths, and death rates by country

Note: Table is automatically updated daily.[note 1] Data source is Our World in Data.[note 2][note 3]

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Updated December 3, 2023.
COVID-19 pandemic cases and mortality by country[11]
Country Deaths / million Deaths Cases
World[lower-alpha 1] 875 6,985,265 772,051,988
Peru 6,507 221,564 4,520,102
Bulgaria 5,675 38,494 1,312,102
Bosnia and Herzegovina 5,062 16,369 403,355
Hungary 4,900 48,848 2,212,994
North Macedonia 4,756 9,958 349,868
Croatia 4,588 18,495 1,277,094
Georgia 4,575 17,132 1,855,289
Slovenia 4,475 9,487 1,347,064
Montenegro 4,232 2,654 251,280
Czech Republic 4,099 43,019 4,684,233
Latvia 4,005 7,412 976,798
Slovakia 3,750 21,167 1,868,801
San Marino 3,739 126 25,292
Moldova 3,713 12,154 627,458
Greece 3,646 37,869 5,464,525
Lithuania 3,549 9,761 1,350,542
Romania 3,488 68,590 3,501,193
Gibraltar 3,458 113 20,550
United Kingdom 3,438 232,112 24,812,582
United States 3,384 1,144,877 103,436,829
Italy 3,267 192,909 26,318,717
Brazil 3,260 702,116 37,519,960
Chile 3,159 61,937 5,315,963
Armenia 3,155 8,774 451,107
Poland 3,004 119,753 6,553,317
Martinique 3,003 1,104 230,354
Belgium 2,946 34,339 4,829,921
Paraguay 2,939 19,930 736,101
Trinidad and Tobago 2,867 4,390 191,496
Argentina 2,866 130,472 10,060,763
European Union[lower-alpha 2] 2,774 1,248,722 184,587,038
Ukraine 2,768 109,918 5,520,483
Russia 2,767 400,488 23,258,444
Colombia 2,751 142,727 6,383,595
Aruba 2,742 292 44,224
Portugal 2,697 27,702 5,631,629
Serbia 2,627 18,057 2,583,470
Mexico 2,626 334,910 7,702,310
France 2,599 167,985 38,997,490
Guadeloupe 2,579 1,021 203,235
Bermuda 2,569 165 18,860
Spain 2,562 121,852 13,980,340
Austria 2,520 22,534 6,081,287
Guam 2,427 417 52,187
Sweden 2,401 25,332 2,728,931
Tunisia 2,381 29,423 1,153,361
Saint Lucia 2,279 410 30,209
Suriname 2,271 1,404 82,506
Uruguay 2,236 7,656 1,040,596
Liechtenstein 2,210 87 21,526
Estonia 2,191 2,906 602,909
French Polynesia 2,118 649 78,700
Barbados 2,105 593 110,128
Germany 2,098 174,979 38,437,756
Sint Maarten 2,081 92 11,051
Bahamas 2,058 844 38,084
British Virgin Islands 2,042 64 7,392
Ecuador 2,001 36,034 1,064,192
Lebanon 1,994 10,947 1,239,904
Andorra 1,991 159 48,015
Panama 1,962 8,651 1,041,696
Finland 1,960 10,864 1,499,712
Grenada 1,897 238 19,693
Republic of Ireland 1,864 9,366 1,725,026
Monaco 1,836 67 17,181
Bolivia 1,833 22,407 1,209,626
Puerto Rico 1,825 5,938 1,252,713
Montserrat 1,812 8 1,403
Costa Rica 1,808 9,368 1,230,653
Kosovo 1,802 3,212 274,279
Hong Kong 1,798 13,466 2,876,106
South Africa 1,712 102,595 4,072,575
Belize 1,697 688 71,373
Malta 1,659 885 120,705
Iran 1,656 146,705 7,624,407
Switzerland 1,611 14,086 4,425,596
Guyana 1,606 1,299 73,673
Seychelles 1,605 172 51,058
Namibia 1,597 4,102 172,170
Curaçao 1,595 305 45,883
Antigua and Barbuda 1,556 146 9,106
Luxembourg 1,544 1,000 386,030
Cyprus 1,522 1,364 660,854
Caribbean Netherlands 1,515 41 11,922
Denmark 1,500 8,824 3,417,017
Jersey 1,453 161 66,391
Collectivity of Saint Martin 1,445 46 12,324
Canada 1,379 53,046 4,711,258
Isle of Man 1,372 116 38,008
French Guiana 1,356 413 98,041
Israel 1,344 12,707 4,841,772
United States Virgin Islands 1,326 132 25,389
Netherlands 1,308 22,986 8,620,051
Jamaica 1,269 3,588 156,546
Albania 1,267 3,604 334,090
Jordan 1,251 14,122 1,746,997
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1,192 124 9,674
Turkey 1,188 101,419 17,004,677
Eswatini 1,187 1,427 75,166
Guatemala 1,132 20,201 1,250,301
Malaysia 1,095 37,191 5,134,632
Palestine 1,087 5,708 703,228
New Caledonia 1,082 314 80,064
Honduras 1,065 11,114 472,743
Botswana 1,064 2,800 330,397
Guernsey 1,057 67 35,326
Norway 1,054 5,732 1,489,459
Bahrain 1,043 1,536 696,614
Dominica 1,017 74 16,027
Oman 1,011 4,628 399,449
Azerbaijan 1,000 10,367 834,135
Kazakhstan 983 19,072 1,502,857
Saint Kitts and Nevis 964 46 6,607
Fiji 951 885 69,047
Réunion 945 921 494,595
Libya 944 6,437 507,269
Australia 903 23,643 11,669,087
Turks and Caicos Islands 874 40 6,696
Northern Mariana Islands 827 41 14,334
Mauritius 811 1,055 311,465
Sri Lanka 773 16,886 672,629
American Samoa 767 34 8,359
Cuba 760 8,530 1,115,043
Anguilla 755 12 3,904
Belarus 746 7,118 994,037
Taiwan 739 17,672 9,970,937
Cabo Verde 701 416 64,474
South Korea 693 35,934 34,571,873
Wallis and Futuna 689 8 3,550
New Zealand 679 3,522 2,416,777
Mongolia 672 2,284 1,011,297
El Salvador 667 4,230 201,833
Maldives 603 316 186,694
Japan 602 74,694 33,803,572
Kuwait 602 2,570 666,529
Indonesia 587 161,918 6,813,429
Philippines 577 66,746 4,122,658
Mayotte 573 187 42,027
Iraq 570 25,375 2,465,545
Federated States of Micronesia 569 65 26,547
Cayman Islands 538 37 31,472
Faroe Islands 527 28 34,658
Iceland 498 186 209,328
Palau 497 9 6,249
Thailand 481 34,492 4,759,586
Saint Barthélemy 454 5 5,507
Vietnam 440 43,206 11,624,000
Morocco 435 16,297 1,277,746
Marshall Islands 408 17 16,138
Nepal 393 12,031 1,003,450
Dominican Republic 390 4,384 661,179
India 376 533,298 45,001,764
Greenland 371 21 11,971
Brunei 363 163 314,610
Myanmar 359 19,494 641,376
Sao Tome and Principe 351 80 6,635
Zimbabwe 350 5,727 265,927
Singapore 342 1,933 2,716,943
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 339 2 3,426
Lesotho 307 709 35,836
Solomon Islands 274 199 25,954
Saudi Arabia 264 9,646 841,469
Qatar 256 690 514,524
United Arab Emirates 248 2,349 1,067,030
Egypt 223 24,830 516,023
Mauritania 210 997 63,777
Venezuela 206 5,856 552,695
Zambia 203 4,069 349,298
Afghanistan 193 7,963 228,970
Comoros 191 160 9,109
Kiribati 182 24 5,085
Cambodia 182 3,056 138,954
Macau 174 121 3,514
Bangladesh 172 29,477 2,046,060
Djibouti 168 189 15,690
Kyrgyzstan 154 1,024 88,924
Algeria 153 6,881 271,997
Syria 142 3,163 57,423
Samoa 139 31 16,780
Gambia 137 372 12,626
Malawi 131 2,686 89,089
Pakistan 129 30,656 1,580,631
Gabon 128 307 49,046
Cook Islands 117 2 7,174
Senegal 113 1,971 89,025
Tonga 112 12 16,888
Equatorial Guinea 109 183 17,130
Sudan 107 5,046 63,993
Rwanda 106 1,468 133,208
Kenya 105 5,689 344,092
Timor-Leste 102 138 23,460
Laos 89 671 218,898
Tuvalu 88 1 2,943
China[lower-alpha 3] 85 121,874 99,320,286
Guinea-Bissau 84 177 9,614
Nauru 78 1 5,393
Somalia 77 1,361 27,334
Uganda 76 3,632 171,876
Haiti 74 860 34,482
Cameroon 70 1,974 125,116
Mozambique 68 2,250 233,676
Papua New Guinea 66 670 46,864
Republic of the Congo 65 389 25,206
Yemen 64 2,159 11,945
Ethiopia 61 7,574 501,087
Liberia 55 294 7,930
Angola 54 1,936 106,002
Madagascar 48 1,426 68,386
Ghana 43 1,462 171,768
Vanuatu 42 14 12,019
Nicaragua 35 245 16,065
Guinea 33 468 38,569
Mali 32 743 33,161
Togo 32 290 39,526
Ivory Coast 29 835 88,354
Uzbekistan 29 1,016 174,575
Eritrea 27 103 10,189
Bhutan 26 21 62,697
Central African Republic 20 113 15,367
Burkina Faso 17 398 22,093
Democratic Republic of the Congo 14 1,468 99,226
Sierra Leone 14 125 7,766
Nigeria 14 3,155 267,163
Tanzania 12 846 43,087
South Sudan 12 138 18,595
Tajikistan 12 125 17,786
Benin 12 163 28,036
Niger 12 315 9,515
Chad 10 194 7,698
Burundi 1 15 54,368
North Korea 0 6 1
Pitcairn Islands — — 4
Falkland Islands — — 1,923
Niue — — 895
Turkmenistan — 0 0
Vatican City — 0 26
Tokelau — 0 80
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha — — 2,166
  1. ↑ Countries which do not report data for a column are not included in that column's world total.
  2. ↑ Data on member states of the European Union are individually listed, but are also summed here for convenience. They are not double-counted in world totals.
  3. ↑ Does not include special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau) or Taiwan.

Map of death rates

Total confirmed COVID-19 deaths per million people by country:[12][note 3][note 4]

See date at top of map.

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ The table this note applies to is updated daily by a bot. For more info see Template:COVID-19 data/Cite.
  2. ↑ Our World in Data (OWID). See Coronavirus Source Data for OWID sourcing info. Excerpt: "Deaths and cases: our data source. Our World in Data relies on data from Johns Hopkins University. ... JHU updates its data multiple times each day. This data is sourced from governments, national and subnational agencies across the world — a full list of data sources for each country is published on Johns Hopkins GitHub site. It also makes its data publicly available there."
  3. 1 2 "CSSEGISandData/COVID-19". GitHub. 5 August 2022. COVID-19 Data Repository by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at Johns Hopkins University. The CSV files are downloaded via the "Raw" links. The "Raw" link doesn't show up until you click the csv file link. This opens into a GitHub page with the data and the "Raw" link. See How to Use our Data for more info and links. See: Pandemic Data Initiative. See more sourcing history and info.
  4. ↑ Our World in Data (OWID) maps and graphs on cases and deaths. Click on the download tab to download the image. The table tab has a table of the exact data by country. The source tab says the data is from the COVID-19 Data Repository by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at Johns Hopkins University. The image at the source is interactive and provides more detail. For example, for maps run your cursor over the color bar legend to see the countries that apply to that point in the legend. For graphs run your cursor over the graph for more info. See Coronavirus Source Data for more OWID sourcing info.

References

  1. ↑ "Demographic Trends of COVID-19 cases and deaths in the US reported to CDC". 2021-04-27.
  2. ↑ John Newton (12 August 2020). "Behind the headlines: Counting COVID-19 deaths". UK Health Security Agency. Retrieved 26 January 2020.
  3. ↑ Beaney, Thomas; Clarke, Jonathan M; Jain, Vageesh; Golestaneh, Amelia Kataria; Lyons, Gemma; Salman, David; Majeed, Azeem (2020). "Excess mortality: the gold standard in measuring the impact of COVID-19 worldwide?". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 113 (9): 329–334. doi:10.1177/0141076820956802. ISSN 0141-0768. PMC 7488823. PMID 32910871. Russia's case definition for a COVID-19 death, for example, relies solely on results from autopsy, unlike most European countries.6 Death must have been due directly to COVID-19, so it is not counted if a patient was found to have COVID-19 but it did not cause their death.6,7 This will lead to significant underreporting, especially as Russia has one of the highest numbers of COVID-19 cases worldwide and yet has a case fatality rate of only 1.7% as of 31 July 2020.3 Spain's definition requires a positive polymerase chain reaction or antibody test for COVID-19, with only hospital deaths included in the death count despite a significant number of deaths from COVID-19 in the community and care homes.8,9 Belgium, by contrast, has one of the broadest definitions for a COVID-19 death, including all suspected cases. Care home deaths in Belgium account for around half of all excess deaths, but only 26% of care home deaths were confirmed (rather than suspected) COVID-19,10 leading to possible overcounting relative to other countries.11
  4. ↑ Verity, Robert (March 30, 2020). "Estimates of the severity of coronavirus disease 2019: a model-based analysis". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 20 (6): 669–677. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30243-7. PMC 7158570. PMID 32240634.
  5. ↑ Aravindan, John Geddie (18 September 2020). "Why is Singapore's COVID-19 death rate the world's lowest". Reuters.
  6. ↑ Beaney, Thomas; Clarke, Jonathan M; Jain, Vageesh; Golestaneh, Amelia Kataria; Lyons, Gemma; Salman, David; Majeed, Azeem (2020). "Excess mortality: the gold standard in measuring the impact of COVID-19 worldwide?". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 113 (9): 329–334. doi:10.1177/0141076820956802. ISSN 0141-0768. PMC 7488823. PMID 32910871. Under the assumption that the incidence of other diseases remains steady over time, then excess deaths can be viewed as those caused both directly and indirectly by COVID-19 and gives a summary measure of the 'whole system' impact. ... Despite this, when seeking to understand the full impact of deaths due to COVID-19 and explain why excess deaths vary, there is a need to distinguish the component parts – of direct COVID-19 and indirect, non-COVID-19 deaths.
  7. ↑ Agence France-Presse (December 28, 2020). "Russia admits to world's third-worst Covid-19 death toll". The Guardian.
  8. 1 2 "COVID-19 Data Explorer". Our World in Data.
  9. ↑ "CBS: afgelopen jaar ruim 20.000 coronadoden". nos.nl (in Dutch). 7 April 2021.
  10. ↑ Rigby, Jennifer (2022-05-05). "Almost three times as many died as a result of COVID than officially reported - WHO". Reuters. Retrieved 2022-05-05.
  11. ↑ Ritchie, Hannah; Mathieu, Edouard; Rodés-Guirao, Lucas; Appel, Cameron; Giattino, Charlie; Ortiz-Ospina, Esteban; Hasell, Joe; Macdonald, Bobbie; Beltekian, Diana; Dattani, Saloni; Roser, Max (2020–2022). "Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19)". Our World in Data. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
  12. ↑ World map of cumulative confirmed COVID-19 deaths per million people. From Our World in Data.
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