Bromopentanes are organic compounds with the formula C5H11Br. They are colorless liquids. Three constitutional isomers are distinguished by the location of the bromine atom:

  • 1-Bromopentane
  • 2-Bromopentane[1]
  • 3-Bromopentane

The 2-substituted derivatives is chiral.

Brominated derivatives are also possible for branched pentanes. For 2-methylbutane, the possibilities for combining with bromine are:

  • 1-bromo-2-methylbutane
  • 2-bromo-2-methylbutane
  • 2-bromo-3-methylbutane
  • 1-bromo-3-methylbutane

Three of these isomers are chiral.


2,2-Dimethylpropane has only one brominated derivative:

  • 1-bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane, also known as neopentyl bromide.[2]

See also

References

  1. PubChem. "(2R)-2-bromopentane". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2022-11-29.
  2. PubChem. "1-Bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
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