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Presidential elections are due to be held in Lithuania in May 2024, with a second round due to be held two weeks after the first, should any candidate fail to receive an absolute majority of the vote.[1]
Electoral system
The elections will be held using the two-round system. To win in the first round, a candidate requires an absolute majority of the vote and either voter turnout to be above 50% or for their vote share to be equivalent to at least one-third of the number of registered voters. If no candidate wins in the first round, a second round is required, featuring the top two candidates. All candidates for president are independent. While some candidates belong to and/or are supported by a political party, the office of the president is formally non-partisan.[2]
Citizens of Lithuania at least 40 years of age whose at least one parent was also a citizen (natural-born-citizen clause), who have lived in Lithuania for at least three years prior, are not serving a prison sentence, are not on active duty in the Lithuanian Armed Forces, are not bound to any other country by an oath and have never been impeached, are allowed to run for President. Each candidate must collect at least 20 thousand signatures by Lithuanian citizens to be able to run for election.[3]
Declared candidates
All potential candidates for President must gather 20 thousand signatures physically or online in order to be registered.[4] This list includes politicians who have declared their intention to register for the election.
Name | Born | Experience | Party endorsements | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() Giedrimas Jeglinskas |
April 22, 1979 (age 44) Kaunas |
Vice-Minister of National Defence (2014-2019) Assistant Secretary General of NATO for Executive Management (2019-2022) |
Union of Democrats "For Lithuania" | [5] |
![]() Antanas Kandrotas-Celofanas |
December 28, 1980 (age 42) Kaunas |
Convicted fraudster, anti-LGBT activist |
None | [6] |
![]() Artūras Paulauskas |
August 23, 1953 (age 70) Vilnius |
Member of the Seimas (2000–2008, 2012-2016) Speaker of the Seimas (2000–2006) |
Freedom and Justice (member of party) | [7] |
![]() Ingrida Šimonytė |
November 15, 1974 (age 49) Vilnius |
Prime Minister of Lithuania (2020–present) Member of the Seimas (2016–present) Deputy Chairwoman of the Board and Member of Board of the Bank of Lithuania (2013–2016) Minister of Finance (2009–2012) |
Homeland Union-Lithuanian Christian Democrats (member of party) | [8] |
![]() Eduardas Vaitkus |
October 3, 1956 (age 67) Kaunas |
Professor at the Lithuanian University of Health Sciences (2002–present) Advisor to the Minister of Health (2005-2006) |
None | [9] |
![]() Mantas Varaška |
May 26, 1979 (age 44) Kazlų Rūda |
Mayor of Kazlų Rūda Municipality (2019–present) Member of the Seimas (2008-2012) |
Lithuanian Regions Party | [10] |
![]() Aurelijus Veryga |
August 8, 1976 (age 47) Užventis, Kelmė District Municipality |
Member of the Seimas (2016–present) Minister of Health (2016–2020) |
Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union (member of party) | [11] |
![]() Ignas Vėgėlė |
July 22, 1975 (age 48) Vilnius |
Member of the Court of Honor of Lawyers of Lithuania (2022–present) President of the Lithuanian Bar Association (2014–2022) |
None | [12] |
![]() Valdas Tutkus |
December 27, 1960 (age 62) Vilnius |
Chief of Defence (2004-2009) Commander of the Lithuanian Land Forces (2001-2004) |
None | [13] |
![]() Dainius Žalimas |
May 22, 1973 (age 50) Vilnius |
Dean of the Faculty of the Law of Vytautas Magnus University (2021-present) President of Constitutional Court of Lithuania (2014-2021) |
Freedom Party | [14] |
Potential candidates
These individuals have either considered a presidential bid or have been proposed as potential candidates during the campaign.
Political parties
Homeland Union-Lithuanian Christian Democrats
All TS-LKD candidates withdrew after Šimonytė announced her bid.[15]
- Gabrielius Landsbergis, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Member of the Seimas, party chairman[16]
- Monika Navickienė, Minister of Social Security and Labour, Member of the Seimas, party vice-chairwoman[16]
- Paulius Saudargas, Member of the Seimas, Vice-Speaker[16]
- Laurynas Kasčiūnas, Member of the Seimas, chairman of the National Security Committee[16]
- Arvydas Anušauskas, Minister of National Defence, Member of the Seimas[16]
Liberal Movement
The Liberal Movement decided to not nominate a candidate for the forthcoming elections, and also against endorsing any other contender. [17]
- Viktorija Čmilytė-Nielsen, Speaker of the Seimas, party chairwoman[18] (withdrew)[17]
- Petras Auštrevičius, Member of the European Parliament, 2004 presidential candidate[19]
Social Democratic Party of Lithuania
- Vilija Blinkevičiūtė, Member of the European Parliament, party chairwoman[20]
- Gintautas Paluckas, Member of the Seimas, former party chairman[20]
- Vytenis Andriukaitis, former EU Commissioner[20]
- Nerijus Cesiulis, Mayor of Alytus[20]
- Liutauras Gudžinskas, party vice-chairman[20]
Union of Democrats "For Lithuania"
- Linas Kukuraitis, Member of the Seimas[21] (withdrew)
Labour Party
- Andrius Mazuronis, Deputy Speaker of the Seimas, party chairman[22]
- Valentinas Bukauskas, Member of the Seimas[22]
Independents
Declined candidates
- Dalia Grybauskaitė, former President of Lithuania[16][24]
- Saulius Skvernelis, Member of the Seimas, former Prime Minister of Lithuania, 2019 presidential candidate[25]
- Waldemar Tomaszewski, Member of the European Parliament, leader of the Electoral Action of Poles of Lithuania, 2019, 2014, 2009 presidential candidate[26]
Opinion polls
Names in italic indicate politicians who have been added to presidential election opinion polls despite not considering a bid.
First round
Dates administered | Sample size |
Margin of error |
Vilija Blinkevičiūtė | Viktorija Čmilytė-Nielsen | Gitanas Nausėda | Saulius Skvernelis | Ingrida Šimonytė | Andrius Tapinas | Valdas Tutkus | Aurelijus Veryga | Ignas Vėgėlė | Remigijus Žemaitaitis | Arvydas Anušauskas | Other | Don't Know | Will Not Vote |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
October 17–28, 2023[27] | 1,011 | ± 3.1% | 7.0% | 3.0% | 19.3% | 2.8% | 10.1% | 3.5% | 2.2% | 2.1% | 8.8% | 3.6% | — | 11.1% | 18.1% | 8.4% |
September 18–26, 2023[28] | 1,013 | 8.3% | 4.2% | 23.2% | 2.4% | 6.6% | 3.5% | — | 1.7% | 8.5% | 2.4% | 2.8% | 10.1% | 13.6% | 12.7% |
Hypothetical polling
Gitanas Nausėda vs Ingrida Šimonytė
Poll source | Date | Sample size |
Margin of error |
Gitanas Nausėda |
Ingrida Šimonytė |
Other/ Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Norstat LT | October 2023 | 1,000 | 46% | 28% | 26% | |
Vilmorus | October 2023 | 1,001 | 53.6% | 14.3% | 32.1% | |
References
- ↑ "The forthcoming elections". Supreme Electoral Commission. Retrieved 2023-10-05.
- ↑ "Lithuania: Election for President". IFES Election Guide.
- ↑ "Lietuvos Respublikos Prezidentas". Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija (in Lithuanian).
- ↑ Jurčenkaitė, Indrė (2019-02-20). "L.Matjošaitytė: parašų rinkimas prezidento rinkimuose gerina rekordus". 15min (in Lithuanian).
- ↑ Gaučaitė-Znutienė, Modesta (2023-11-11). "Demokratų sąjungos "Vardan Lietuvos" kandidatas į prezidentus – Giedrimas Jeglinskas". LRT (in Lithuanian).
- ↑ Povilaitis, Nerijus (2023-10-05). "Prezidento posto sieksiantis Kandrotas-Celofanas jau skelbia, ką ketina nuveikti netrukus". Delfi (in Lithuanian).
- ↑ Lyberytė, Augustė (2023-11-29). ""Laisvė ir teisingumas" kelia Paulausko kandidatūrą į šalies vadovo postą". LRT (in Lithuanian).
- ↑ Pankūnė, Dainora (2023-10-04). "TS-LKD Šimonytę pasitiko plojimais: teigia, kad demokratijos šventė jau atšvęsta". Delfi (in Lithuanian).
- ↑ Vaitkus, Eduardas (2023-09-06). "Įstatymo diktatūra – vienintelis Lietuvos sėkmės raktas". Baltic News Service (in Lithuanian).
- ↑ Alonderytė-Kazlauskė, Erika (2023-09-24). "Kazlų Rūdos meras Varaška kandidatuos prezidento rinkimuose". LRT (in Lithuanian).
- ↑ ""Valstiečiai" į prezidentus kelia Aurelijų Verygą: nebijo būti pirmuoju partiniu kandidatu". 15min (in Lithuanian). 2023-08-01.
- ↑ Bakaitė, Jurga (2023-11-29). "Kandidatų gretos didėja – Vėgėlė skelbia apie dalyvavimą prezidento rinkimuose". LRT (in Lithuanian).
- ↑ "Buvęs Lietuvos kariuomenės vadas Tutkus sieks prezidento posto". Delfi (in Lithuanian). 2023-10-05.
- ↑ "Dainius Žalimas paskelbė dalyvausiantis prezidento rinkimuose su Laisvės partija". 14 November 2023.
- ↑ Skėrytė, Jūratė (2023-10-04). "Nelikus konkurentų Šimonytė tapo TS-LKD kandidate į prezidentus". LRT (in Lithuanian).
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Lyberytė, Augustė (2023-09-25). "Dauguma TS-LKD skyrių prezidento rinkimuose siūlo dalyvauti Šimonytei, Landsbergiui, Navickienei". LRT (in Lithuanian).
- 1 2 "Į prezidentus nekandidatuosianti Čmilytė-Nielsen: Rinkimai nebus labai įdomūs – čia gana aiškus favoritas". LRT (in Lithuanian). 28 November 2023.
- ↑ "Čmilytė-Nielsen sako, kad liberalų skyriai siūlo jos kandidatūrą prezidento rinkimuose". LRT (in Lithuanian). 15 November 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
- ↑ "Po lrytas.lt publikacijos – P. Auštrevičiaus laiškas bendražygiams: Papiktinę kolegų žodžiai verčia imtis veiksmų".
- 1 2 3 4 5 Černiauskaitė, Agnė (2023-09-22). "Aiškėja LSDP kandidatai į prezidentus: vienas juokėsi, dalis nustebo, o kitas jau galvoja apie pergalę". Lrytas (in Lithuanian).
- ↑ "DEMOKRATAI RENGIASI KELTI KANDIDATUS Į PREZIDENTUS: S. SKVERNELIS NENORI KARTOTI ISTORIJOS". Kauno diena (in Lithuanian). 2023-10-06.
- 1 2 Jaruševičiūtė-Mockuvienė, Gailė (2023-10-01). "Darbo partijos skyriai į prezidentus siūlo Mazuronį ir Bukauską". LRT (in Lithuanian).
- ↑ "Prezidento rinkimų kampanijos startas: oficialus tik vienas kandidatas, bet po kilimu jau verda kovos". LRT (in Lithuanian). 2023-09-08.
- ↑ "Viešas prašymas Grybauskaitei – renka parašus ir ragina dalyvauti rinkimuose, bet prezidentės biuras gesina aistras". 2023-08-21.
- ↑ ""Vardan Lietuvos" rinks kandidatą į prezidentus, TS-LKD – į europarlamentą".
- ↑ Jaruševičiūtė-Mockuvienė, Gailė (2023-11-27). "Tomaszewskis jau pasisakė apie Seimo ir prezidento rinkimus". Delfi (in Lithuanian).
- ↑ Voveriūnaitė, Simona (2023-11-14). "Prezidentinių reitingų intriga: fiksuojami reikšmingi poslinkiai". Delfi (in Lithuanian).
- ↑ "Prezidentiniai reitingai: Didžiausia intriga – dėl antrojo turo".