2023 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election
7 and 17 November 2023
All 90 seats in the Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly
46 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Turnout76.31% (Decrease 0.57 pp)[1][2]
  Majority party Minority party
 
Bhupesh Baghel, June 2018.jpg
Leader TBA Bhupesh Baghel
Party BJP INC
Leader since 2014
Leader's seat Patan
Last election 32.97% 15 seats 43.04%, 68 seats
Seats won 54 35
Seat change Increase 39 Decrease 33
Popular vote 7,234,968 6,602,586
Percentage 46.27% 42.23%
Swing Increase 13.33% Decrease 0.9%
Chief Minister before election

Bhupesh Baghel
INC

 Chief Minister after election

TBD
BJP

Legislative Assembly elections were held in Chhattisgarh in two phases on 7 November and 17 November 2023 to elect all 90 members of Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly. The votes was counted and the results were declared on 3rd December 2023.[3]

Background

The tenure of the Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly is scheduled to end on 3 January 2024.[4] The previous assembly elections were held in November 2018. After the election, Indian National Congress formed the state government, with Bhupesh Baghel becoming Chief Minister.[5]

Schedule

The schedule of the election was announced by the Election Commission of India on 9 October 2023.[6][7]

Phases of the Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election
Poll Event Phase I Phase II
Notification Date 13 October 2023 21 October 2023
Start of nomination 13 October 2023 21 October 2023
Last Date for filing nomination 20 October 2023 30 October 2023
Scrutiny of nomination 21 October 2023 31 October 2023
Last Date for Withdrawal of nomination 23 October 2023 2 November 2023
Date of Poll 7 November 2023 17 November 2023
Date of Counting of Votes 3 December 2023 3 December 2023

Parties and alliances

Source:[8][9][10]

Alliance/Party Flag Symbol Leader Seats Contested
Indian National Congress Bhupesh Baghel 90
Bharatiya Janata Party Narayan Chandel 90
BSP+[11] Bahujan Samaj Party Hemant Poyam[12] 58 90
Gondwana Ganatantra Party Kuldeep Prajapati[12] 32
Janta Congress Chhattisgarh Amit Jogi 77
Aam Aadmi Party Komal Hupendi[13] 53

Candidates

District Constituency
INC[14][15][16] BJP[14][15][17]
Koriya 1 Bharatpur-Sonhat (ST) INC Gulab Singh Kamro BJP Renuka Singh
2 Manendragarh INC Ramesh Singh BJP Shyam Bihari Jaiswal
3 Baikunthpur INC Ambica Singh Deo BJP Bhaiyalal Rajwade
Surajpur 4 Premnagar INC Khelsai Singh BJP Bhulan Singh Maravi
5 Bhatgaon INC Paras Nath Rajwade BJP Laxmi Rajwade
Balrampur 6 Pratappur (ST) INC Rajkumari Marawi BJP Shakuntala Singh Porthe
7 Ramanujganj (ST) INC Dr. Ajay Tirkey BJP Ramvichar Netam
8 Samri INC Vijay Paikara BJP Udeshwari Paikra
Surguja 9 Lundra (ST) INC Dr. Pritam Ram BJP Praboj Bhinj
10 Ambikapur INC T. S. Singh Deo BJP Rajesh Agarwal
11 Sitapur (ST) INC Amarjeet Bhagat BJP Ram Kumar Toppo
Jashpur 12 Jashpur (ST) INC Vinay Kumar Bhagat BJP Raimuni Bhagat
13 Kunkuri (ST) INC U D Minj BJP Vishnu Dev Sai
14 Pathalgaon (ST) INC Rampukar Singh BJP Gomati Sai
Raigarh 15 Lailunga (ST) INC Vidyavati Sidar BJP Suniti Rathia
16 Raigarh INC Prakash Shakrajeet Naik BJP O. P. Chaudhary
17 Sarangarh (SC) INC Uttari Jangde BJP Shivkumari Chauhan
18 Kharsia INC Umesh Patel BJP Mahesh Sahu
19 Dharamjaigarh (ST) INC Laljeet Singh Rathiya BJP Harishchandra Rathia
Korba 20 Rampur (ST) INC Phool Singh Rathiya BJP Nankiram Kanwar
21 Korba INC Jai Singh Agrawal BJP Lakhanlal Dewangan
22 Katghora INC Purshottam Kanwar BJP Premchandra Patel
23 Pali-Tanakhar (ST) INC Duleshwari Sidar BJP Ramdaya Uikey
Gaurela Pendra Marwahi 24 Marwahi (ST) INC Dr. K K Dhruv BJP Pranav Kumar Marpachhi
25 Kota INC Atal Srivastav BJP Prabal Pratap Singh Judev
Mungeli 26 Lormi INC Thaneshwar Sahu BJP Arun Sao
27 Mungeli (SC) INC Sanjit Banerjee BJP Punnulal Mohle
Bilaspur 28 Takhatpur INC Dr. Rashmi Ashish Singh BJP Dharamjeet Singh
29 Bilha INC Siyaram Kaushik BJP Dharamlal Kaushik
30 Bilaspur INC Shailesh Pandey BJP Amar Agrawal
31 Beltara INC Vijay Kesarwani BJP Sushant Shukla
32 Masturi (SC) INC Dilip Lahariya BJP Krishnamuti Bandi
Janjgir-Champa 33 Akaltara INC Raghvendra Singh BJP Saurabh Singh
34 Janjgir-Champa INC Vyas Kashyap BJP Narayan Chandel
35 Sakti INC Charan Das Mahant BJP Khilawan Sahu
36 Chandrapur INC Ram Kumar Yadav BJP Sanyogita Singh Judev
37 Jaijaipur INC Baleshwar Sahu BJP Krishnakant Chandra
38 Pamgarh (SC) INC Sheshraj Harbans BJP Santosh Lahre
Mahasamund 39 Saraipali (SC) INC Chaturi Nand BJP Sarla Kosaria
40 Basna INC Devender Bahadur Singh BJP Sampat Agarwal
41 Khallari INC Dwarikadhish Yadav BJP Alka Chandrakar
42 Mahasamund INC Dr. Rashmi Chandrakar BJP Yogeshwar Raju Sinha
Baloda Bazar 43 Bilaigarh (SC) INC Kavita Pran Lahare BJP Dineshlal Jagade
44 Kasdol INC Sandeep Sahu BJP Dhaniram Dhivar
45 Baloda Bazar INC Shailesh Trivedi BJP Tankram Verma
46 Bhatapara INC Inder Kumar Sao BJP Shivratan Sharma
Raipur 47 Dharsiwa INC Chhaya Verma BJP Anuj Sharma
48 Raipur City Gramin INC Pankaj Sharma BJP Motilal Sahu
49 Raipur City West INC Vikas Upadhyay BJP Rajesh Munat
50 Raipur City North INC Kuldeep Juneja BJP Purandar Mishra
51 Raipur City South INC Mahant Ram Sundar Das BJP Brijmohan Agrawal
52 Arang (SC) INC Shivkumar Dahariya BJP Guru Khushwant Saheb
53 Abhanpur INC Dhanendra Sahu BJP Indrakumar Sahu
Gariaband 54 Rajim INC Amitesh Shukla BJP Rohit Sahu
55 Bindrawagarh (ST) INC Janak Lal Dhruv BJP Govardhan Ram Manjhi
Dhamtari 56 Sihawa (ST) INC Ambika Markam BJP Shrawan Markam
57 Kurud INC Tarini Chandrakar BJP Ajay Chandrakar
58 Dhamtari INC Omkar Sahu BJP Ranajana Sahu
Balod 59 Sanjari-Balod INC Sangeeta Sinha BJP Rakesh Yadav
60 Dondi Lohara (ST) INC Anila Bhediya BJP Devlal Halwa Thakur
61 Gunderdehi INC Kunwar Singh Nishad BJP Virendra Sahu
Durg 62 Patan INC Bhupesh Baghel BJP Vijay Baghel
63 Durg Gramin INC Tamradhwaj Sahu BJP Lalit Chandrakar
64 Durg City INC Arun Vora BJP Gajendra Yadav
65 Bhilai Nagar INC Devendra Yadav BJP Premprakash Pandey
66 Vaishali Nagar INC Mukesh Chandrakar BJP Rikesh Sen
67 Ahiwara (SC) INC Nirmal Kosare BJP Doman Korsevada
Bemetara 68 Saja INC Ravindra Choubey BJP Ishwar Sahu
69 Bemetara INC Ashish Kumar Chhabra BJP Dipesh Sahu
70 Navagarh (SC) INC Guru Rudra Kumar BJP Dayaldas Baghel
Kabirdham 71 Pandariya INC Neelkanth Chandravanshi BJP Bhavna Bohra
72 Kawardha INC Mohammad Akbar BJP Vijay Sharma
Rajnandgaon 73 Khairagarh INC Yashoda Verma BJP Vikrant Singh
74 Dongargarh (SC) INC Harshita Swami Baghel BJP Vinod Khandekar
75 Rajnandgaon INC Girish Devangan BJP Raman Singh
76 Dongargaon INC Daleshwar Sahu BJP Bharat Verma
77 Khujji INC Bhola Ram Sahu BJP Geeta Ghasi Sahu
78 Mohla-Manpur (ST) INC Indrashah Mandavi BJP Sanjeev Saha
Kanker 79 Antagarh (ST) INC Roop Singh Potai BJP Vikram Usendi
80 Bhanupratappur (ST) INC Savitri Mandavi BJP Gautam Uikey
81 Kanker (ST) INC Shankar Dhurve BJP Asharam Netam
Kondagaon 82 Keshkal (ST) INC Sant Ram Netam BJP Neelkanth Tekam
83 Kondagaon (ST) INC Mohan Markam BJP Lata Usendi
Narayanpur 84 Narayanpur (ST) INC Chandan Kashyap BJP Kedar Nath Kashyap
Bastar 85 Bastar (ST) INC Lakheshwar Baghel BJP Maniram Kashyap
86 Jagdalpur INC Jitin Jaiswal BJP Kiran Singh Deo
87 Chitrakot (ST) INC Deepak Baij BJP Vinayak Goyal
Dantewada 88 Dantewada (ST) INC Chavindra Mahendra Karma BJP Chetaram Arami
Bijapur 89 Bijapur (ST) INC Vikram Mandavi BJP Mahesh Gagada
Sukma 90 Konta (ST) INC Kawasi Lakhma BJP Soyam Muka

Campaigns

Indian National Congress

The Indian National Congress (INC) campaigned slogan using "Fir se Congress layenge" (will bring congress again). The party's manifesto promised to continue and expand its existing welfare schemes, such as the Rajiv Gandhi Kisan Nyay Yojana (RGKNY), which provides financial assistance to farmers, and the Narva, Garva, Ghurva, Badi Yojana, which is a rural development program.[18]

Chief Minister Bhupesh Baghel, who addressed rallies and public meetings across the state. Baghel highlighted the party's achievements in government, such as the implementation of the RGKNY, the reduction in poverty, and the improvement in law and order. He also promised to continue working for the development of the state if the INC was re-electedThe INC also targeted the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the main opposition party in the state. Baghel accused the BJP of being anti-farmer and anti-poor, and of failing to develop the state when it was in power. He also criticized the BJP's central government for its policies, such as demonetization and GST, which he said had hurt the state's economy. The INC also targeted the BJP by using Adani in their campaign.[19]

Manifesto[20][21]

Bharatiya Janata Party

The party's manifesto, titled "Modi's Guarantee for Chhattisgarh 2023," promised to create one lakh new jobs, provide free electricity to farmers, and increase the minimum support price for paddy to ₹3,100 per quintal. The BJP also promised to improve infrastructure, healthcare, and education in the state.[22]

The BJP's campaign was led by Union Home Minister Amit Shah, who addressed rallies across the state. Shah attacked the incumbent Congress government over alleged corruption, lawlessness, and the neglect of farmers and tribals.[23][24] He also accused the Congress of promoting religious conversion and appeasement politics.[25] Other senior BJP leaders who campaigned in Chhattisgarh included former Chief Minister Raman Singh, Union Minister Bhupender Yadav, and party spokesperson Sambit Patra. They assured on the BJP's development record and the party's commitment to Hindutva.

The BJP also targeted the Congress government on the issue of Naxalism. The party alleged that the Congress was soft on Naxalites and that the state had witnessed an increase in Naxal violence in recent years.[26]

Manifesto[27][28]

Security concerns

Chhattisgarh has historicaly been part of India's red corridor, a hotspot for Naxalite–Maoist insurgency. To ensure a secure polling process, over 60,000 security personnel, mostly from the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) were deployed to 12 constituencies in the Bastar region.[29] In total 20 constituencies saw the deployment of security forces.

In mid-afternoon on 7 November, the date of polling for the first phase, security personnel were injured in a gunfight in the southern villages of Tadmetla and Duled.[30]

On 17 November, during the second phase of the elections, a Naxal IED blast occurred, resulting in the death of Indo-Tibetan Border Police Head Constable Joginder Singh when the Electronic Voting Machine was being returned to Gariaband from the polling stations of Bade and Gobra. The EVM was undamaged according to the Inspector-General of the Raipur Range, Arif Sheikh.[31]

Surveys and polls

Opinion polls

Seat share
Polling agency Date published Margin
of error		 Sample Size Majority
INC BJP Others
ABP News-Matrize[32] 26 March 2023 ±3% 27,000 47-52 34-39 1-5 INC
ABP News-C-Voter[33] 20 August 2023 ±3–5% 7,696 48-54 35-41 0-3 INC
ABP News-CVoter[34] 9 October 2023 ±3–5% 11,928 45-55 39-45 0-2 Hung
ABP News-CVoter[35] 4 November 2023 ±3–5% 5,782 45-51 36-42 2-5 Hung
Vote share
Polling agency Date published Margin
of error		 Sample Size Lead
INC BJP Others
ABP News-Matrize[32] 26 March 2023 ±3% 27,000 44% 43% 13% 1%
ABP News-CVoter[33] 20 August 2023 ±3–5% 7,696 46% 41% 13% 5%
ABP News-CVoter[34] 9 October 2023 ±3–5% 11,928 45.3% 43.5% 11.2% 1.8%
ABP News-CVoter[35] 4 November 2023 ±3–5% 5,782 44.8% 42.7% 12.5% 2.1%

Exit polls

Exit polls were released on 30 November 2023.[36][37][38]

Polling agency Majority
INC BJP Others
India Today-Axis My India 40-50 36-46 1-5 Hung
India TV-CNX 46-56 30-40 3-5 INC
TV9 Bharatvarsh-Polstrat 40-50 35-45 0-3 Hung
ABP News-CVoter 41-53 36-48 0-3 Hung
News18-Today's Chanakya 49-65 25-41 0-3 INC
Republic TV-Matrize 44-52 34-42 0-2 Hung
Dainik Bhaskar 46-55 35-45 0-10 INC
Times Now-ETG 48-56 32-40 2-4 INC
Jan Ki Baat 42-53 34-45 3 Hung
Poll of Polls[36] 49 38 3 INC
Actual Results 35 54 1 BJP

Results

Results by party

Source
Party Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Contested Won +/−
Bharatiya Janata Party 7,234,968 46.27% 90 54 Increase 39
Indian National Congress 6,602,586 42.23% 90 35 Decrease 33
Gondwana Ganatantra Party 32 1 Increase 1
Other parties 867,063 5.55% 0 Steady
Independents 0 Steady
NOTA 197,678 1.26%
Total 100% - 90 -
Vote statistics
Valid votes
Invalid votes
Votes cast/ turnout
Abstentions
Registered voters

Results by division

Division Seats
BJP INC Others
Surguja 14 14 0 0
Bilaspur 25
Durg 20
Raipur 19
Bastar 12
Total 90

Results by district

District Seats
BJP INC Others
Balrampur 3 3 0 0
Jashpur 3 3 0 0
Manendragarh-Chirmiri-Bharatpur 2 2 0 0
Koriya 1 1 0 0
Surajpur 2 2 0 0
Surguja 3 3 0 0
Bilaspur 5
Gaurella-Pendra-Marwahi 2
Janjgir-Champa 3
Sakti 3
Korba 4 2 1 1
Mungeli 2
Raigarh 3 1 4 0
Balod 3
Bemetara 3
Durg 6
Kabirdham 2
Khairagarh-Chhuikhadan-Gandai 1
Rajnandgaon 4
Mohla-Manpur-Ambagarh Chowki 1
Sarangarh-Bilaigarh 3
Baloda Bazar 3
Dhamtari 3
Gariaband 2
Mahasamund 4
Raipur 7 7 0 0
Bastar 3
Bijapur 1
Dantewada 1
Kanker 3
Kondagaon 2
Narayanpur 1
Sukma 1
Total 90 54 35 1

Results by constituency

District Constituency Winner Runner Up Margin
No. Name Candidate Party Votes % Candidate Party Votes %
Manendragarh-Chirmiri-Bharatpur 1 Bharatpur-Sonhat (ST) Renuka Singh BJP 55,809 37.54 Gulab Kamro INC 50,890 34.23 4,919
2 Manendragarh Shyam Bihari Jaiswal BJP 48,503 48.19 Ramesh Singh Vakil INC 36,623 36.39 11,880
Koriya 3 Baikunthpur Bhaiya Lal Rajwade BJP 66,866 48.21 Ambika Singh Deo INC 41,453 29.89 25,413
Surajpur 4 Premnagar Bhulan Singh Marabi BJP 99,957 51.87 Khel Sai Singh INC 66,667 34.59 33,290
5 Bhatgaon Laxmi Rajwade BJP 105,162 54.06 Parasnath Rajwade INC 61,200 31.46 43,962
Balrampur 6 Pratappur (ST) Shakuntala Singh Portey BJP 83,796 43.59 Rajkumari Shivbhajan Marabi INC 72,088 37.50 11,708
7 Ramanujganj (ST) Ramvichar Netam BJP 99,574 54.58 Dr. Ajay Kumar Tirkey INC 69,911 38.32 29,663
8 Samri Uddheshwari Paikra BJP 83,483 45.53 Vijay Paikra INC 69,540 37.93 13,943
Surguja 9 Lundra (ST) Prabodh Minz BJP 87,463 52.82 Dr. Pritam Ram INC 63,335 38.25 24,128
10 Ambikapur Rajesh Agrawal BJP 90,780 46.34 T. S. Singh Deo INC 90,686 46.29 94
11 Sitapur (ST) Ramkumar Toppo BJP 83,088 50.36 Amarjeet Bhagat INC 65,928 39.96 17,160
Jashpur 12 Jashpur (ST) Raymuni Bhagat BJP 89,103 49.21 Vinay Bhagat INC 71,458 39.47 17,645
13 Kunkuri (ST) Vishnu Deo Sai BJP 87,607 54.90 U. D. Minj INC 62,063 38.90 25,544
14 Pathalgaon (ST) Gomati Sai BJP 82,320 45.87 Rampukar Singh Thakur INC 82,065 45.75 255
Raigarh 15 Lailunga (ST) Vidyawati Sidar INC 84,666 48.20 Suniti Satyanand Rathiya BJP 80,490 45.82 4,176
16 Raigarh Omprakash Choudhary BJP 129,134 63.21 Prakash Shakrajeet Naik INC 64,691 31.66 64,443
Sarangarh-Bilaigarh 17 Sarangarh (SC) Uttari Ganpat Jangde INC 109,484 52.15 Shivkumari Saradhan Chouhan BJP 79,789 38.01 29,695
18 Kharsia Umesh Patel INC 100,988 53.74 Mahesh Sahu BJP 79,332 42.22 21,656
Raigarh 19 Dharamjaigarh (ST) Laljeet Singh Rathia INC 90,493 49.18 Harishchandra Rathia BJP 80,856 43.94 9,637
Korba 20 Rampur (ST) Phool Singh Rathiya INC 93,647 53.11 Nanki Ram Kanwar BJP 70,788 40.14 22,859
21 Korba Lakhanlal Devangan BJP 92,029 53.74 Jaisingh Agrawal INC 66,400 38.77 25,629
22 Katghora Premchand Patel BJP 73,680 45.19 Purushottam Kanwar INC 56,780 34.83 16,900
23 Pali-Tanakhar (ST) Tuleshwar Hira Singh Markam GGP 60,862 32.87 Duleshwari Sidar INC 60,148 32.48 714
Gaurela Pendra Marwahi 24 Marwahi (ST)
25 Kota
Mungeli 26 Lormi
27 Mungeli (SC)
Bilaspur 28 Takhatpur
29 Bilha
30 Bilaspur
31 Beltara
32 Masturi (SC)
Janjgir-Champa 33 Akaltara
34 Janjgir-Champa
Sakti 35 Sakti
36 Chandrapur
37 Jaijaipur
Janjgir-Champa 38 Pamgarh (SC)
Mahasamund 39 Saraipali (SC)
40 Basna
41 Khallari
42 Mahasamund
Sarangarh-Bilaigarh 43 Bilaigarh (SC)
Baloda Bazar 44 Kasdol
45 Baloda Bazar
46 Bhatapara
Raipur 47 Dharsiwa Anuj Sharma BJP 107283 58.65 Chhaya Verma INC 62940 34.41 44,343
48 Raipur City Gramin Motilal Sahu BJP 113032 54.98 Pankaj Sharma INC 77282 37.59 35,750
49 Raipur City West Rajesh Munat BJP 98938 60.35 Vikas Upadhyay INC 57709 35.2 41,229
50 Raipur City North Purandar Mishra BJP 54279 48.26 Kuldeep Singh Juneja INC 31225 27.76 23,054
51 Raipur City South Brijmohan Agrawal BJP 109263 69.48 Dr. Mahant Ramsundar Das INC 41544 26.42 67,719
52 Arang Guru Khushwant Saheb BJP 94039 52.59 Dr. Shivkumar Dahariya INC 77501 43.34 16,538
53 Abhanpur Indra Kumar Sahu BJP 93295 52 Dhanendra Sahu INC 77742 43.33 15,553
Gariaband 54 Rajim Rohit Sahu BJP 96423 50.16 Amitesh Shukla INC 84512 43.96 11,911
55 Bindrawagarh (ST) Janak Dhruw INC 92639 47.48 Gowardhan Singh Manjhi BJP 91823 47.06 816
Dhamtari 56 Sihawa (ST)
57 Kurud
58 Dhamtari
Balod 59 Sanjari-Balod
60 Dondi Lohara (ST)
61 Gunderdehi
Durg 62 Patan
63 Durg Gramin
64 Durg City
65 Bhilai Nagar
66 Vaishali Nagar
67 Ahiwara (SC)
Bemetara 68 Saja
69 Bemetara
70 Navagarh (SC)
Kabirdham 71 Pandariya
72 Kawardha
Khairagarh-Chhuikhadan-Gandai 73 Khairagarh
Rajnandgaon 74 Dongargarh (SC)
75 Rajnandgaon
76 Dongargaon
77 Khujji
Mohla-Manpur-Ambagarh Chowki 78 Mohla-Manpur
Kanker 79 Antagarh (ST)
80 Bhanupratappur (ST)
81 Kanker (ST)
Kondagaon 82 Keshkal (ST)
83 Kondagaon (ST)
Narayanpur 84 Narayanpur (ST)
Bastar 85 Bastar (ST)
86 Jagdalpur
87 Chitrakot (ST)
Dantewada 88 Dantewada (ST)
Bijapur 89 Bijapur (ST)
Sukma 90 Konta (ST)

References

  1. ↑ "Chhattisgarh records 76.31 per cent voter turnout, marginally lower than 2018 elections". www.telegraphindia.com. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
  2. ↑ "Chhattisgarh Election 2023: Voter turnout recorded at 76.31 pc in two-phase polls, highest in Kurud at 90.17 pc". Financialexpress. 19 November 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
  3. ↑ "Voter turnout" (PDF). Chhattisgarh CEO.
  4. ↑ "Terms of the Houses". Election Commission of India. Archived from the original on 28 March 2022. Retrieved 13 February 2022.
  5. ↑ "Bhupesh Baghel sworn in as Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh". The Hindu. PTI. 17 December 2018. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 13 February 2022.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  6. ↑ "Chhattisgarh votes in 2 phases on November 7, 17". 9 October 2023. Archived from the original on 9 October 2023. Retrieved 9 October 2023.
  7. ↑ "Chhattisgarh Election 2023: Two-Phase Polling On November 7 And November 17". news.abplive.com. 9 October 2023. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
  8. ↑ "Chhattisgarh Assembly Elections 2023 first phase on Tuesday: Voters in 20 seats set to determine fate of 223 candidates". ETV Bharat News. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  9. ↑ "Chhattisgarh: 70 seats up for grabs in 2nd phase of polls; CM Baghel among 958 in fray". Moneycontrol. 16 November 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  10. ↑ "Chhattisgarh polls: 2nd phase polling today, Bhupesh Baghel among others in fray". India Today. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  11. ↑ "BSP to ally with Gondwana party in M.P., Chhattisgarh; will fight alone in Rajasthan, Telangana". The Hindu. 9 October 2023. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  12. 1 2 "Amid Chhattisgarh Cong-BJP game, bit players wait in the wings: Jogi party to BSP-GGP alliance". The Indian Express. 12 November 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  13. ↑ "AAP to kickstart campaign in Chhattisgarh soon". The Sunday Guardian Live. 29 April 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  14. 1 2 "List of candidates - Phase 1" (PDF). Chhattisgarh CEO.
  15. 1 2 "Chhattisgarh Election 2023: BJP and Congress Full List of Candidates". Financialexpress. 8 November 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  16. ↑ "Chhattisgarh Assembly Election 2023: Complete candidate list of Congress". www.indiatvnews.com. 25 October 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  17. ↑ "Chhattisgarh Assembly Election 2023: Complete candidate list of BJP". www.indiatvnews.com. 28 October 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  18. ↑ ""छत्तीसगढ़ में फिर से बनेगी कांग्रेस की सरकार..": उद्योग मंत्री कवासी लखमा". NDTVIndia. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  19. ↑ "Bhupesh Baghel interview: 'I am standing between Adani and the mines … Fight is with those who want to sell Chhattisgarh'". The Indian Express. 29 October 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  20. ↑ "Cong promises LPG subsidy in Chhattisgarh manifesto; here's how it compares with BJP's". Hindustan Times. 5 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  21. ↑ Livemint (5 November 2023). "Chhattisgarh polls: Congress manifesto promises caste census, farm loan waiver". www.livemint.com. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  22. ↑ "Chhattisgarh assembly polls: BJP releases 'Modi ki guarantee 2023' manifesto; promises LPG cylinders, govt jobs". Hindustan Times. 3 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  23. ↑ Kumar, Raju (16 October 2023). "Chhattisgarh govt ATM for Gandhi family: Amit Shah targets Congress in Rajnandgaon". www.indiatvnews.com. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  24. ↑ "Corruption and conversion under the spotlight in Chhattisgarh, says BJP minister Amit Shah in Chhattisgarh". The Times of India. 3 November 2023. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  25. ↑ PTI (3 November 2023). "Amit Shah alleges religious conversion on rise in Chhattisgarh under Congress rule". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  26. ↑ "Congress encouraging Naxalism, Chhattisgarh will be free of the menace if BJP is voted to power: Amit Shah". The Economic Times. 19 October 2023. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  27. ↑ "BJP Manifesto" (PDF). bjpcg.com. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  28. ↑ "Rs 10 lakh health insurance, Ram temple visits: BJP's poll sops in Chhattisgarh". India Today. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  29. ↑ "60,000 Security Personnel In Place For First Phase Of Chhattisgarh Polls". NDTV. 6 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  30. ↑ "Gunfight Between Maoists, Paramilitary Force In Chhattisgarh's Sukma". NDTV. 7 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  31. ↑ "ITBP jawan killed in IED blast while escorting polling party in Maoist-hit region in Chhattisgarh". The Indian Express. 17 November 2023. Retrieved 18 November 2023.
  32. 1 2 "Check What ABP News-Matrize Survey Says About Congress's Chances In Chattisgarh Elections". news.abplive.com. 26 March 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
  33. 1 2 "ABP CVoter Opinion Poll: BJP Wins Chhattisgarh Or Not, Modi Still Most Favourite As PM". news.abplive.com. 20 August 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  34. 1 2 "Chhattisgarh Opinion Poll 2023: Congress, BJP Likely To Have A Close Contest? Know Survey Findings". news.abplive.com. 9 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
  35. 1 2 "Chhattisgarh Opinion Poll 2023: Congress Can Secure 2nd Term, But Faces Tight Contest With BJP". news.abplive.com. 4 November 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  36. 1 2 "Congress Ahead In Chhattisgarh, BJP Close Behind: Exit Polls". NDTV.com. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  37. ↑ "Chhattisgarh Exit Polls: Pollsters Predict Congress's Return to Power, BJP Could Give Fight". News18. 30 November 2023. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  38. ↑ "Exit poll Chhattisgarh: State may be heading towards hung assembly but slight edge to Congress". The Times of India. 30 November 2023. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
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