wꜣ
Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /wɑ/
- Conventional anglicization: wa
Inflection
Conjugation of wꜣ (biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.) — base stem: wꜣ, geminated stem: wꜣꜣ
| infinitival forms | imperative | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
| wꜣ |
wꜣw, wꜣ |
wꜣt |
wꜣ, j.wꜣ |
wꜣ, j.wꜣ |
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
| wꜣ |
ḥr wꜣ |
m wꜣ |
r wꜣ |
| suffix conjugation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
| aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
| perfect | wꜣ.n |
wꜣw, wꜣ |
consecutive | wꜣ.jn |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
| active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
| terminative | wꜣt | ||||
| perfective3 | wꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
obligative1 | wꜣ.ḫr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
| imperfective | wꜣ, j.wꜣ1 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
| prospective3 | wꜣ |
wꜣꜣ |
potentialis1 | wꜣ.kꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
| active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
| subjunctive | wꜣ, j.wꜣ1 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
| verbal adjectives | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
| active | passive | active | passive | |
| perfect | wꜣ.n |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
— | — |
| perfective | wꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
wꜣ |
wꜣꜣ, wꜣꜣj6, wꜣ2, wꜣw2 5, wꜣy2 5 |
| imperfective | j.wꜣ1, wꜣ, wꜣy, wꜣw5 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
j.wꜣ1, j.wꜣw1 5, wꜣ, wꜣj6, wꜣy6 |
wꜣ, wꜣw5 |
| prospective | wꜣ, wꜣtj7 |
— | wꜣtj4, wꜣt4 | |
| ||||
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 316.
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