uncus
English
Noun
uncus (plural unci)
- (zoology) A hook or claw.
- (anatomy) Hence, any body part which is long, thin, and curved.
- (neuroanatomy) Specifically, the hooked end of the parahippocampal gyrus of the temporal lobe; also called the uncinate gyrus or uncus gyri parahippocampalis.
Related terms
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *onkos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ónkos (“hook”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos) and Sanskrit अङ्क (aṅká).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈun.kus/, [ˈʊŋkʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈun.kus/, [ˈuŋkus]
Noun
uncus m (genitive uncī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | uncus | uncī |
| Genitive | uncī | uncōrum |
| Dative | uncō | uncīs |
| Accusative | uncum | uncōs |
| Ablative | uncō | uncīs |
| Vocative | unce | uncī |
Synonyms
- (hook, barb): uncīnus
Derived terms
- uncifer (New Latin)
Descendants
- Translingual: Uncifera
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | uncus | unca | uncum | uncī | uncae | unca | |
| Genitive | uncī | uncae | uncī | uncōrum | uncārum | uncōrum | |
| Dative | uncō | uncō | uncīs | ||||
| Accusative | uncum | uncam | uncum | uncōs | uncās | unca | |
| Ablative | uncō | uncā | uncō | uncīs | |||
| Vocative | unce | unca | uncum | uncī | uncae | unca | |
Related terms
- uncātiō
- uncātus
- uncīnus
References
- “uncus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “uncus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- uncus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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