tunni
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtunːi/, [ˈtunʲː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtunːi/, [ˈtunːi]
- Rhymes: -unʲː, -unːi
- Hyphenation: tun‧ni
Noun
tunni
- hour
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:
- Mittaisivat mitälee plaanua mööt, reknaisiit ja sanoivat, etti linnaa saa ono neljä kilometraa i yli tunnin, melkeen, möö leenemmä kois.
- They measured something along the map, counted and said, that it's four kilometers to the city and in an hour, approximately, we would be home.
- class, lesson
- (in the plural) clock
- 1937, N. S. Popova, translated by A. Kolesova, Arifmetikan oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (I. osa), Leningrad: Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 13:
- Tunnit - kruga. Veeru - kruga.
- Clock - a circle. Wheel - a circle.
Declension
| Declension of tunni (type 5/vahti, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | tunni | tunnit |
| genitive | tunnin | tunniin, tunniloin |
| partitive | tunnia | tunnija, tunniloja |
| illative | tunnii | tunnii, tunniloihe |
| inessive | tunniis | tunniis, tunnilois |
| elative | tunnist | tunniist, tunniloist |
| allative | tunnille | tunniille, tunniloille |
| adessive | tunniil | tunniil, tunniloil |
| ablative | tunnilt | tunniilt, tunniloilt |
| translative | tunniks | tunniiks, tunniloiks |
| essive | tunninna, tunniin | tunniinna, tunniloinna, tunniin, tunniloin |
| exessive1) | tunnint | tunniint, tunniloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 608
Votic
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Swedish stund.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈtunːi/, [ˈtunʲːi]
- Rhymes: -unːi
- Hyphenation: tun‧ni
Inflection
| Declension of tunni (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | tunni | tunnid |
| genitive | tunni | tunnijõ, tunnii |
| partitive | tunnia | tunniitõ, tunnii |
| illative | tunnisõ, tunni | tunniisõ |
| inessive | tunniz | tunniiz |
| elative | tunnissõ | tunniissõ |
| allative | tunnilõ | tunniilõ |
| adessive | tunnillõ | tunniillõ |
| ablative | tunniltõ | tunniiltõ |
| translative | tunnissi | tunniissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “tunni”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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