trepar

Catalan

Etymology

Back-formation from trepant.

Pronunciation

Verb

trepar (first-person singular present trepo, first-person singular preterite trepí, past participle trepat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /e/

  1. (transitive) to drill, bore

Conjugation
    Conjugation of trepar (first conjugation)
infinitive trepar
gerund trepant
past participle masculine feminine
singular trepat trepada
plural trepats trepades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present trepo trepes trepa trepem trepeu trepen
imperfect trepava trepaves trepava trepàvem trepàveu trepaven
future treparé treparàs treparà treparem trepareu treparan
preterite trepí trepares trepà trepàrem trepàreu treparen
conditional treparia treparies treparia treparíem treparíeu treparien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present trepi trepis trepi trepem trepeu trepin
imperfect trepés trepessis trepés trepéssim trepéssiu trepessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — trepa trepi trepem trepeu trepin
negative (no) — no trepis no trepi no trepem no trepeu no trepin

Further reading

Galician

Alternative forms

Etymology

Attested since 1810. From a Germanic language; compare English trip.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /tɾeˈpaɾ/

Verb

trepar (first-person singular present trepo, first-person singular preterite trepei, past participle trepado)

  1. to trample, to tread

Conjugation
    Conjugation of trepar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal trepar
Personal trepar trepares trepar treparmos trepardes treparen
Gerund
trepando
Past participle
Masculine trepado trepados
Feminine trepada trepadas
Indicative
Present trepo trepas trepa trepamos trepades trepan
Imperfect trepaba trepabas trepaba trepabamos trepabades trepaban
Preterite trepei trepaches trepou trepamos trepastes treparon
Pluperfect trepara treparas trepara treparamos treparades treparan
Future treparei treparás trepará treparemos treparedes treparán
Conditional treparía treparías treparía trepariamos trepariades treparían
Subjunctive
Present trepe trepes trepe trepemos trepedes trepen
Imperfect trepase trepases trepase trepásemos trepásedes trepasen
Future trepar trepares trepar treparmos trepardes treparen
Imperative
Affirmative trepa trepe trepemos trepade trepen
Negative (non) non trepes non trepe non trepemos non trepedes non trepen
    Reintegrated conjugation of trepar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti / tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal trepar
Personal trepar trepares trepar treparmos trepardes treparem
Gerund
trepando
Past participle
Masculine trepado trepados
Feminine trepada trepadas
Indicative
Present trepo trepas trepa trepamos trepades, trepais trepam
Imperfect trepava trepavas trepava trepávamos trepávades, trepáveis, trepávais1 trepavam
Preterite trepei trepaste, trepache1 trepou trepamos trepastes trepárom, treparam
Pluperfect trepara treparas trepara trepáramos trepárades, trepáreis, trepárais1 treparam
Future treparei treparás trepará treparemos treparedes, trepareis treparám, treparão
Conditional treparia treparias treparia treparíamos treparíades, treparíeis, treparíais1 trepariam
Subjunctive
Present trepe trepes trepe trepemos trepedes, trepeis trepem
Imperfect trepasse trepasses trepasse trepássemos trepássedes, trepásseis trepassem
Future trepar trepares trepar treparmos trepardes treparem
Imperative
Affirmative trepa trepe trepemos trepade, trepai trepem
Negative (nom) nom trepes nom trepe nom trepemos nom trepedes, nom trepeis nom trepem

1Less recommended.

References

Portuguese

Etymology

From the onomatopoeia trep or trip or from Germanic.[1]

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /tɾeˈpa(ʁ)/ [tɾeˈpa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /tɾeˈpa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /tɾeˈpa(ʁ)/ [tɾeˈpa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /tɾeˈpa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /tɾɨˈpaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /tɾɨˈpa.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: tre‧par

Verb

trepar (first-person singular present trepo, first-person singular preterite trepei, past participle trepado)

  1. to climb
  2. to mount
  3. to tread on
  4. (slang, Brazil) to fuck

Conjugation
    Conjugation of trepar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal trepar
Personal trepar trepares trepar treparmos trepardes treparem
Gerund
trepando
Past participle
Masculine trepado trepados
Feminine trepada trepadas
Indicative
Present trepo trepas trepa trepamos trepais trepam
Imperfect trepava trepavas trepava trepávamos trepáveis trepavam
Preterite trepei trepaste trepou trepamos1, trepámos2 trepastes treparam
Pluperfect trepara treparas trepara trepáramos trepáreis treparam
Future treparei treparás trepará treparemos trepareis treparão
Conditional treparia treparias treparia treparíamos treparíeis trepariam
Subjunctive
Present trepe trepes trepe trepemos trepeis trepem
Imperfect trepasse trepasses trepasse trepássemos trepásseis trepassem
Future trepar trepares trepar treparmos trepardes treparem
Imperative
Affirmative trepa trepe trepemos trepai trepem
Negative (não) não trepes não trepe não trepemos não trepeis não trepem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

References
  1. “trepar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.

Spanish

Etymology

Onomatopoeic in origin.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /tɾeˈpaɾ/ [t̪ɾeˈpaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: tre‧par

Verb

trepar (first-person singular present trepo, first-person singular preterite trepé, past participle trepado)

  1. to clamber, to scramble, to scramble up, to shimmy up (using both hands and feet)
  2. to climb over (when meaning climb "over", it's usually over something vertical like a wall)
  3. to climb, to climb up, to scale
    Synonyms: escalar, subir
  4. to creep, to climb (e.g. a plant or tree)
  5. (figuratively) to climb (the social ladder)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of trepar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive trepar
gerund trepando
past participle masculine feminine
singular trepado trepada
plural trepados trepadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present trepo trepastú
trepásvos		 trepa trepamos trepáis trepan
imperfect trepaba trepabas trepaba trepábamos trepabais trepaban
preterite trepé trepaste trepó trepamos trepasteis treparon
future treparé treparás trepará treparemos treparéis treparán
conditional treparía treparías treparía treparíamos treparíais treparían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present trepe trepestú
trepésvos2		 trepe trepemos trepéis trepen
imperfect
(ra)		 trepara treparas trepara trepáramos treparais treparan
imperfect
(se)		 trepase trepases trepase trepásemos trepaseis trepasen
future1 trepare trepares trepare trepáremos trepareis treparen
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative trepatú
trepávos		 trepe trepemos trepad trepen
negative no trepes no trepe no trepemos no trepéis no trepen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of trepar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive trepar
dative treparme treparte treparle, treparse treparnos treparos treparles, treparse
accusative treparme treparte treparlo, treparla, treparse treparnos treparos treparlos, treparlas, treparse
with gerund trepando
dative trepándome trepándote trepándole, trepándose trepándonos trepándoos trepándoles, trepándose
accusative trepándome trepándote trepándolo, trepándola, trepándose trepándonos trepándoos trepándolos, trepándolas, trepándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative trepa
dative trépame trépate trépale trépanos not used trépales
accusative trépame trépate trépalo, trépala trépanos not used trépalos, trépalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative trepá
dative trepame trepate trepale trepanos not used trepales
accusative trepame trepate trepalo, trepala trepanos not used trepalos, trepalas
with formal second-person singular imperative trepe
dative trépeme not used trépele, trépese trépenos not used trépeles
accusative trépeme not used trépelo, trépela, trépese trépenos not used trépelos, trépelas
with first-person plural imperative trepemos
dative not used trepémoste trepémosle trepémonos trepémoos trepémosles
accusative not used trepémoste trepémoslo, trepémosla trepémonos trepémoos trepémoslos, trepémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative trepad
dative trepadme not used trepadle trepadnos trepaos trepadles
accusative trepadme not used trepadlo, trepadla trepadnos trepaos trepadlos, trepadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative trepen
dative trépenme not used trépenle trépennos not used trépenles, trépense
accusative trépenme not used trépenlo, trépenla trépennos not used trépenlos, trépenlas, trépense

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams
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