szenv
Hungarian
Etymology
Back-formation from szenved. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsɛɱv]
- Hyphenation: szenv
- Rhymes: -ɛɱv
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | szenv | szenvek |
| accusative | szenvet | szenveket |
| dative | szenvnek | szenveknek |
| instrumental | szenvvel | szenvekkel |
| causal-final | szenvért | szenvekért |
| translative | szenvvé | szenvekké |
| terminative | szenvig | szenvekig |
| essive-formal | szenvként | szenvekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | szenvben | szenvekben |
| superessive | szenven | szenveken |
| adessive | szenvnél | szenveknél |
| illative | szenvbe | szenvekbe |
| sublative | szenvre | szenvekre |
| allative | szenvhez | szenvekhez |
| elative | szenvből | szenvekből |
| delative | szenvről | szenvekről |
| ablative | szenvtől | szenvektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
szenvé | szenveké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
szenvéi | szenvekéi |
| Possessive forms of szenv | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | szenvem | szenveim |
| 2nd person sing. | szenved | szenveid |
| 3rd person sing. | szenve | szenvei |
| 1st person plural | szenvünk | szenveink |
| 2nd person plural | szenvetek | szenveitek |
| 3rd person plural | szenvük | szenveik |
References
- szenv in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
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