srtati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From s- + Proto-Slavic *ьrtati.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sr̂tati/
  • Hyphenation: sr‧ta‧ti

Verb

sȑtati impf (Cyrillic spelling ср̏тати)

  1. (intransitive) to rush, plunge
  2. (intransitive) to attack

Conjugation
Conjugation of srtati
Infinitive: srtati Present verbal adverb: sȑćūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: sȑtānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present srćem srćeš srće srćemo srćete srću
Future Future I srtat ću1
srtaću		 srtat ćeš1
srtaćeš		 srtat će1
srtaće		 srtat ćemo1
srtaćemo		 srtat ćete1
srtaćete		 srtat će1
srtaće
Future II bȕdēm srtao2 bȕdēš srtao2 bȕdē srtao2 bȕdēmo srtali2 bȕdēte srtali2 bȕdū srtali2
Past Perfect srtao sam2 srtao si2 srtao je2 srtali smo2 srtali ste2 srtali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam srtao2 bȉo si srtao2 bȉo je srtao2 bíli smo srtali2 bíli ste srtali2 bíli su srtali2
Imperfect srtah srtaše srtaše srtasmo srtaste srtahu
Conditional I srtao bih2 srtao bi2 srtao bi2 srtali bismo2 srtali biste2 srtali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih srtao2 bȉo bi srtao2 bȉo bi srtao2 bíli bismo srtali2 bíli biste srtali2 bíli bi srtali2
Imperative — srći — srćimo srćite —
Active past participle srtao m / srtala f / srtalo n srtali m / srtale f / srtala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms
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