sotmoq

Uzbek

Other scripts
Cyrillic	сотмоқ (sotmoq)‍
Latin	sotmoq‍
Perso-Arabic	ساتماق

Etymology

Cognate with Uyghur ساتماق (satmaq), Azerbaijani satmaq, Kazakh сату (satu).

Verb

sotmoq

to sell

Conjugation

			Conjugation of sotmoq (see also Appendix:Uzbek verbs)
			tense				participle
			positive		negative		positive	negative
			singular	plural¹	singular	plural¹	positive	negative

			nominal non-finites
infinitive			sotmoq		sotmamoq		–	–
gerund	simpl		sota		sotmay, sotmasdan		–	–
	past		sotib		sotmay, sotmasdan		–	–
	comp		sotish		–		–	–
			indicative
present	simpl	1^st	sotaman	sotamiz	sotmayman	sotmaymiz	sotayotgan	sotmayotgan
		2^nd	sotasan	sotasiz	sotmaysan	sotmaysiz
		3^rd	sotadi	sotadilar	sotmaydi	sotmaydilar
	cont A	1^st	sotyapman	sotyapmiz	sotmayapman	sotmayapmiz	–	–
		2^nd	sotyapsan	sotyapsiz	sotmayapsan	sotmayapsiz
		3^rd	sotyapdi	sotyapdilar	sotmayapdi	sotmayapdilar
	cont B²	1^st	sotayotirman	sotayotirmiz	sotmayotirman	sotmayotirmiz	–	–
		2^nd	sotayotirsan	sotayotirsiz	sotmayotirsan	sotmayotirsiz
		3^rd	sotayotir	sotayotirlar	sotmayotir	sotmayotirlar
	cont C	1^st	sotmoqdaman	sotmoqdamiz	sotmamoqdaman	sotmamoqdamiz	–	–
		2^nd	sotmoqdasan	sotmoqdasiz	sotmamoqdasan	sotmamoqdasiz
		3^rd	sotmoqda	sotmoqdalar	sotmamoqda	sotmamoqdalar
	perf	1^st	sotganman	sotganmiz	sotmaganman	sotmaganmiz	sotadigan	sotmaydigan
		2^nd	sotgansan	sotgansiz	sotmagansan	sotmagansiz
		3^rd	sotgan	sotganlar	sotmagan	sotmaganlar

past	def	1^st	sotdim	sotdik	sotmadim	sotmadik	sotgan	sotmagan
		2^nd	sotding	sotdingiz	sotmading	sotmadingiz
		3^rd	sotdi	sotdilar	sotmadi	sotmadilar
	indef	1^st	sotibman	sotibmiz	sotmabman	sotmabmiz	–	–
		2^nd	sotibsan	sotibsiz	sotmabsan	sotmabsiz
		3^rd	sotibdi	sotibdilar	sotmabdi	sotmabdilar

future	indef	1^st	sotarman	sotarmiz	sotmasman	sotmasmiz	sotar	sotmas
		2^nd	sotarsan	sotarsiz	sotmassan	sotmassiz
		3^rd	sotar	sotarlar	sotmas	sotmaslar
	def³	1^st	sotajakman	sotajakmiz	sotmayajakman	sotmayajakmiz	–	–
		2^nd	sotajaksan	sotajaksiz	sotmayajaksan	sotmayajaksiz
		3^rd	sotajak	sotajaklar	sotmayajak	sotmayajaklar
	oblig	1^st	sotadiganman	sotadiganmiz	sotmaydiganman	sotmaydiganmiz	–	–
		2^nd	sotadigansan	sotadigansiz	sotmaydigansan	sotmaydigansiz
		3^rd	sotadigan	sotadiganlar	sotmaydigan	sotmaydiganlar
			conditional
		1^st	sotsam	sotsak	sotmasam	sotmasak	–	–
		2^nd	sotsang	sotsangiz	sotmasang	sotmasangiz
		3^rd	sotsa	sotsalar	sotmasa	sotmasalar
			intentional
		1^st	sotmoqchiman	sotmoqchimiz	sotmoqchi + emas + person suffix		–	–
		2^nd	sotmoqchisan	sotmoqchisiz
		3^rd	sotmoqchi	sotmoqchilar
			imperative
		1^st	sotay!	sotaylik!	sotmay!	sotmaylik!	–	–
		2^nd	sot! (formal -ing)	sotingiz!	sotma!	sotmangiz!
		3^rd	sotsin!	sotsinlar!	sotmasin!	sotmasinlar!
Compound tenses: Past perfect: sotgan/sotmagan + edi + person suffix Continuous past: sotar/sotmas + edi + person suffix Intentional past: sotmoqchi + edi + person suffix ¹Third person plural forms are commonly replaced by the third person singular. ²Almost never used in colloquial speech. ³Rarely used.

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