sama

sama

1. gift

sama

1. to bring a gift (after a voyage)

sàmá

1. elephant

sama

1. to pull

• Audio

  (file)

• IPA^(key): /s̺ama/ [s̺a.ma]
• Rhymes: -ama
• Hyphenation: sa‧ma

sama inan

1. (anatomy) neck

• Hyphenation: sa‧ma
• IPA^(key): /ˈsama/, [ˈsa.ma]

sáma

1. to get along with others, to be sociable

• Hyphenation: sa‧ma
• IPA^(key): /saˈmaʔ/, [saˈmaʔ]

samâ

1. eating or dining from the same plate

sama

1. like
2. same

sama

1. elephant

• sogoba

• samabolo
• samaden
• samanun

Borrowed from English same.

• IPA^(key): [ˈsama]
• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ama
• Hyphenation: sa‧ma

sama (accusative singular saman, plural samaj, accusative plural samajn)

1. equal

   Synonym: egala

   Li montras saman respekton al nobeloj kaj malnobeloj. ― He shows equal respect to noblemen and common folk.

2. same; alike

   Ĉiuj politikistoj estas samaj. ― All politicians are the same [or alike].

3. unvarying

   Ŝia opozicio estis sama. ― Her opposition was unvarying.

• alia (“other”)
• malsama, nesama (“different”)

Inherited from Proto-Finnic *sama (“same”), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same, alike”), presumably from *sem- (“together, one”).

Cognate with Finnish sama, Norwegian Bokmål samme, Swedish samma, Danish samme, and English same.

sama

1. same

sama (genitive sama, partitive sama)

1. same

• samasugune

From Proto-Finnic *sama (compare Estonian sama, Karelian sama, Votic sama), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *samaz (compare Swedish samma, English same; also borrowed into Sami, compare Northern Sami seamma).

• IPA^(key): /ˈsɑmɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝mɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑmɑ
• Syllabification^(key): sa‧ma

sama (indefinite)

1. same

   Sama tapaus on ollut esillä aikaisemmin.

   The same case has been brought up before.

   Sama jatkuu edelleen.

   The same (thing) keeps happening.

   Näemme taas huomenna samaan aikaan.

   We'll see the same time tomorrow.

   Se on pysynyt samana.

   It has stayed the same.

   Tilaan samaa kuin sinäkin.

   I'll order the same thing as you.

   Samaa se on kaikkialla.

   It's the same everywhere.

• “sama”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

• Maas, Masa

sama

1. Romanization of 𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰

Cognate with Proto-Semitic *šamāy.

• IPA^(key): /sá.mà/
  • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA^(key): [sə́.mə̀]

samà m or f (plural sàmàmai, possessed form samàn)

1. sky, heavens
2. top

samà

1. on top
2. in the sky

sama

1. indifferently

   Mér er sama. ― I don't care.

• masa

Borrowed from Esperanto sama, English same.

• IPA^(key): /ˈsama/

sama

1. same

• IPA^(key): /ˈsa.ma/
• Hyphenation: sa‧ma
• Rhymes: -ma, -a

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *sama, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sama (“mate, companion, fellow; together with; alike, the same as; aligned or in good order”); reconstructed by Robert Blust (compare Malagasy sami (“both, each, every one; same”); Lauan dama (“mate, fellow, corresponding part; exactly like, the same”), 'Are'are tama (“in line, in pairs”)).[1] The first etymology is to be more likely due to the wide distribution in Oceanic languages that received little to no Indianisation.

From Malay sama, from Sanskrit सम (sama, “same, equal”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *samás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *samás, from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”).

sama

1. same

   Synonym: serupa

2. equal

   Synonym: setara

• sama-sama

Semantic loan from Betawi ame.

sama

1. (colloquial) with, by

   Synonyms: dengan, oleh

• “sama” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

• masa

From Proto-Finnic *sama, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *samaz. Cognates include Finnish sama and Estonian sama.

Possibly merged with Russian самый (samyj, “selfsame”).

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈsɑmɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑmɑ]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈsɑmɑ/, [ˈʃɑmɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑmɑ
• Hyphenation: sa‧ma

sama

1. same
   • 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:

     Kääntiimmä toisee poolee - neet samat riissat leenööt kuras poolees.

     We turn to the second side - these same objects are to our left side.

   • 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva:

     Niku näämmä, näijen sannoin struktura ono sama:

     Apparently, the structure of these words is the same [as those].

2. selfsame
   • 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 54:

     Otamma saman sanan kalakas.

     Let's take the same word kalakas.

• (same): yks

• (antonym(s) of “same”): toin, muu

• V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 101
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 503

sama

1. (Banawá) downriver

• 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.

sama

1. Rōmaji transcription of さま

sama m

1. genitive singular of sams

Borrowing from a Slavic language, compare Serbo-Croatian som.

sama

1. catfish

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *sama, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sama (“mate, companion, fellow; together with; alike, the same as; aligned or in good order”); reconstructed by Robert Blust (compare Malagasy sami (“both, each, every one; same”); Lauan dama (“mate, fellow, corresponding part; exactly like, the same”), 'Are'are tama (“in line, in pairs”)).[1] The first etymology is to be more likely due to the wide distribution in Oceanic languages that received little to no Indianisation.

From Malay sama, from Sanskrit सम (sama, “same, equal”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *samás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *samás, from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”).

• IPA^(key): /sama/
  • (Johor-Riau) IPA^(key): [samə]
• Rhymes: -ma, -a

sama (Jawi spelling سام)

1. same

   Bajunya sama dengan baju saya.

   His shirt is the same as my shirt.

2. equal

   Dua kali dua sama dengan empat.

   Two multiplied by two equals four.

3. (informal) with

   Synonym: dengan

   Marilah main sama kami.

   Come play with us.

4. (informal, colloquial) to, toward; at

   Synonym: pada

   Aku suka sama dia.

   I love [toward] him/her.

• "sama" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
• “sama” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

• masa

From Proto-Bantu *-kɪ́gama.

sama

1. to lean on
2. to rest the head

Related to sœma, from Proto-Germanic *sōmijaną (“to fit”).

sama (past indicative samdi, supine samat)

1. to beseem, befit, become

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

sama

1. inflection of samr (“same”):
   1. strong feminine accusative singular
   2. strong masculine accusative plural
   3. weak masculine oblique singular
   4. weak feminine nominative singular
   5. weak neuter singular

sama

1. inflection of samr (“same”):
   1. feminine accusative singular
   2. masculine accusative plural
2. inflection of sami (“same”):
   1. masculine oblique singular
   2. feminine nominative singular
   3. neuter singular

sama

1. inflection of sami:
   1. indefinite oblique singular
   2. indefinite accusative plural
   3. indefinite genitive plural

• “sama”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

• samo

From Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same”).

sama

1. same

• Middle Low German: same, sam

Inherited from Sanskrit सम (sama).

sama

1. even, level
2. like, equal, the same
3. impartial

• → Burmese: သမ (sa.ma.)
• → Khmer: សម (sɑm)
• → Thai: สม (sǒm)

Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “sama”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

• IPA^(key): /ˈsa.ma/
• Rhymes: -ama
• Syllabification: sa‧ma

sama

1. feminine nominative/vocative singular of sam

sama

1. breath
2. rest

• samay

sama (Cyrillic spelling сама)

1. (her-)self

Either from Sanskrit सम (sama, “same, equal”) with semantic change or Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sama (“mate, companion, fellow; together with; alike, the same as; aligned or in good order”).

• IPA^(key): /ˈsama/, [ˈsa.mɐ]
• Hyphenation: sa‧ma

sama (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ)

1. going with or accompanying someone to a certain place

   Synonyms: pagsama, hatid, paghatid

2. inclusion into a group (of someone)

   Synonyms: sali, pagsasali

3. combining; mixing (of one thing with another)

   Synonyms: halo, paghahalo, lahok, paglalahok

4. living with someone in the same place

   Synonyms: suno, pagsuno, pagsusuno, (as a married couple) pisan, (as a married couple) pagpipisan

Either from Sanskrit विषम (viṣama, “unequal, wicked, wrong”) or Sanskrit दुःषम (duḥṣáma, “uneven, perverse, bad”).

• IPA^(key): /saˈmaʔ/, [sɐˈmaʔ]
• Hyphenation: sa‧ma

samâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ)

1. evil; wrongdoing; wickedness

   Synonyms: kasamaan, sala, pagkakasala, kabuhungan

2. defect; fault

   Synonyms: depekto, kapintasan

3. misfortune; bad luck

   Synonyms: kamalasan, kawalang-suwerte

4. bad feeling (in certain expressions)
5. resentment (used with loob)

   Synonyms: hinanakit, paghihinanakit, pagdaramdam

6. bad quality (about something)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

• IPA^(key): /saˈma/, [sɐˈma]
• Hyphenation: sa‧ma

samá (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ)

1. share (of stock)

   Synonym: sapi

2. share of capital (in a business partnership or gambling)

   Synonyms: bakas, sosyo

samá (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ)

1. of the business relationship of shareholders

   Synonyms: sosyo, magkasosyo, bakas, magkabakas

• “sama”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

• IPA^(key): [ˈsa.ma]

sama (Jawi سامه)

1. the outrigger (of a proa, etc.)

Compare Sahu samama (“crocodile”).

• IPA^(key): [ˈsa.ma]

sama (Jawi سامه)

1. a crocodile

• Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
• Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

From Proto-Finnic *sama, from Proto-Germanic *samaz,

• (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA^(key): /ˈsɑmɑ/, [ˈsɑmɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑmɑ
• Hyphenation: sa‧ma

sama

1. same

• Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “sama”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn

sama

1. water

• ASJP