sabbatiser

French

Etymology

From Latin sabbatizāre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sa.ba.ti.ze/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

sabbatiser

  1. to observe the Sabbath
    les Puritains qui sabbatisent à la façon des Juifs ― Puritans who observe the Sabbath like Jews

Conjugation
Conjugation of sabbatiser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple sabbatiser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple sabbatisant
/sa.ba.ti.zɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle sabbatisé
/sa.ba.ti.ze/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present sabbatise
/sa.ba.tiz/		 sabbatises
/sa.ba.tiz/		 sabbatise
/sa.ba.tiz/		 sabbatisons
/sa.ba.ti.zɔ̃/		 sabbatisez
/sa.ba.ti.ze/		 sabbatisent
/sa.ba.tiz/
imperfect sabbatisais
/sa.ba.ti.zɛ/		 sabbatisais
/sa.ba.ti.zɛ/		 sabbatisait
/sa.ba.ti.zɛ/		 sabbatisions
/sa.ba.ti.zjɔ̃/		 sabbatisiez
/sa.ba.ti.zje/		 sabbatisaient
/sa.ba.ti.zɛ/
past historic2 sabbatisai
/sa.ba.ti.ze/		 sabbatisas
/sa.ba.ti.za/		 sabbatisa
/sa.ba.ti.za/		 sabbatisâmes
/sa.ba.ti.zam/		 sabbatisâtes
/sa.ba.ti.zat/		 sabbatisèrent
/sa.ba.ti.zɛʁ/
future sabbatiserai
/sa.ba.tiz.ʁe/		 sabbatiseras
/sa.ba.tiz.ʁa/		 sabbatisera
/sa.ba.tiz.ʁa/		 sabbatiserons
/sa.ba.tiz.ʁɔ̃/		 sabbatiserez
/sa.ba.tiz.ʁe/		 sabbatiseront
/sa.ba.tiz.ʁɔ̃/
conditional sabbatiserais
/sa.ba.tiz.ʁɛ/		 sabbatiserais
/sa.ba.tiz.ʁɛ/		 sabbatiserait
/sa.ba.tiz.ʁɛ/		 sabbatiserions
/sa.ba.ti.zə.ʁjɔ̃/		 sabbatiseriez
/sa.ba.ti.zə.ʁje/		 sabbatiseraient
/sa.ba.tiz.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present sabbatise
/sa.ba.tiz/		 sabbatises
/sa.ba.tiz/		 sabbatise
/sa.ba.tiz/		 sabbatisions
/sa.ba.ti.zjɔ̃/		 sabbatisiez
/sa.ba.ti.zje/		 sabbatisent
/sa.ba.tiz/
imperfect2 sabbatisasse
/sa.ba.ti.zas/		 sabbatisasses
/sa.ba.ti.zas/		 sabbatisât
/sa.ba.ti.za/		 sabbatisassions
/sa.ba.ti.za.sjɔ̃/		 sabbatisassiez
/sa.ba.ti.za.sje/		 sabbatisassent
/sa.ba.ti.zas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — sabbatise
/sa.ba.tiz/		 — sabbatisons
/sa.ba.ti.zɔ̃/		 sabbatisez
/sa.ba.ti.ze/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading
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