ruossat

Northern Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *ruosëtēk.

Pronunciation

(Kautokeino) IPA^(key): /ˈruo̯ssah(t)/

Verb

ruossat

to stumble, to fall

Inflection

Even a-stem, ss-s gradation
infinitive	ruossat
1st sing. present	ruosan
1st sing. past	rūssen
infinitive	ruossat	action noun	ruossan
present participle	ruosˈsi	action inessive	ruossamin ruossame
past participle	ruossan	action elative	ruossamis
agent participle	—	action comitative	ruossamiin
		abessive	ruosakeahttá
	present indicative	past indicative	imperative
1st singular	ruosan	rūssen	rūsson
2nd singular	ruosat	rūsset	ruosa
3rd singular	ruossá	ruosai	rūssos
1st dual	rūsse	ruosaime	ruosˈsu
2nd dual	ruossabeahtti	ruosaide	ruosˈsi
3rd dual	ruossaba	ruosaiga	rūssoska
1st plural	ruossat	ruosaimet	rūssot ruosˈsut
2nd plural	ruossabēhtet	ruosaidet	rūsset ruosˈsit
3rd plural	rūsset	rūsse	rūssoset
connegative	ruosa	ruossan	ruosa
	conditional 1	conditional 2	potential
1st singular	ruosašin ruosašedjen	ruosalin ruosaledjen	ruosažan
2nd singular	ruosašit ruosašedjet	ruosalit ruosaledjet	ruosažat
3rd singular	ruosašii	ruosalii	ruosaža ruosaš
1st dual	ruosašeimme	ruosaleimme	ruosažetne
2nd dual	ruosašeidde	ruosaleidde	ruosažeahppi
3rd dual	ruosašeigga	ruosaleigga	ruosažeaba
1st plural	ruosašeimmet	ruosaleimmet	ruosažit ruosažat
2nd plural	ruosašeiddet	ruosaleiddet	ruosažēhpet
3rd plural	ruosaše ruosašedje	ruosale ruosaledje	ruosažit
connegative	ruosaše	ruosale	ruosaš

Further reading

Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

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