runtoa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈruntoɑˣ/, [ˈrun̪t̪o̞ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -untoɑ
- Syllabification(key): run‧to‧a
Conjugation
| Inflection of runtoa (Kotus type 52*J/sanoa, nt-nn gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | runnon | en runno | 1st sing. | olen runtonut | en ole runtonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | runnot | et runno | 2nd sing. | olet runtonut | et ole runtonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | runtoo | ei runno | 3rd sing. | on runtonut | ei ole runtonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | runnomme | emme runno | 1st plur. | olemme runtoneet | emme ole runtoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | runnotte | ette runno | 2nd plur. | olette runtoneet | ette ole runtoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | runtovat | eivät runno | 3rd plur. | ovat runtoneet | eivät ole runtoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | runnotaan | ei runnota | passive | on runnottu | ei ole runnottu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | runnoin | en runtonut | 1st sing. | olin runtonut | en ollut runtonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | runnoit | et runtonut | 2nd sing. | olit runtonut | et ollut runtonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | runtoi | ei runtonut | 3rd sing. | oli runtonut | ei ollut runtonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | runnoimme | emme runtoneet | 1st plur. | olimme runtoneet | emme olleet runtoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | runnoitte | ette runtoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte runtoneet | ette olleet runtoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | runtoivat | eivät runtoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat runtoneet | eivät olleet runtoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | runnottiin | ei runnottu | passive | oli runnottu | ei ollut runnottu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | runtoisin | en runtoisi | 1st sing. | olisin runtonut | en olisi runtonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | runtoisit | et runtoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit runtonut | et olisi runtonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | runtoisi | ei runtoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi runtonut | ei olisi runtonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | runtoisimme | emme runtoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme runtoneet | emme olisi runtoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | runtoisitte | ette runtoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte runtoneet | ette olisi runtoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | runtoisivat | eivät runtoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat runtoneet | eivät olisi runtoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | runnottaisiin | ei runnottaisi | passive | olisi runnottu | ei olisi runnottu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | runno | älä runno | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | runtokoon | älköön runtoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon runtonut | älköön olko runtonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | runtokaamme | älkäämme runtoko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | runtokaa | älkää runtoko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | runtokoot | älkööt runtoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot runtoneet | älkööt olko runtoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | runnottakoon | älköön runnottako | passive | olkoon runnottu | älköön olko runnottu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | runtonen | en runtone | 1st sing. | lienen runtonut | en liene runtonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | runtonet | et runtone | 2nd sing. | lienet runtonut | et liene runtonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | runtonee | ei runtone | 3rd sing. | lienee runtonut | ei liene runtonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | runtonemme | emme runtone | 1st plur. | lienemme runtoneet | emme liene runtoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | runtonette | ette runtone | 2nd plur. | lienette runtoneet | ette liene runtoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | runtonevat | eivät runtone | 3rd plur. | lienevät runtoneet | eivät liene runtoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | runnottaneen | ei runnottane | passive | lienee runnottu | ei liene runnottu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | runtoa | present | runtova | runnottava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | runtonut | runnottu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | runtoessa | runnottaessa | agent3 | runtoma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | runtomaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | runtoen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | runtomassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | runtomasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | runtomaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | runtomalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | runtomatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | runtoman | runnottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | runtominen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
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