rohad
Hungarian
    
    Etymology
    
Native word, likely from rothad (“to rot, decay”).[1]
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): [ˈroɦɒd]
- Hyphenation: ro‧had
- Rhymes: -ɒd
Conjugation
    
conjugation of rohad
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood | Present | Indef. | rohadok | rohadsz | rohad | rohadunk | rohadtok | rohadnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | rohadtam | rohadtál | rohadt | rohadtunk | rohadtatok | rohadtak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. rohadni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit | Indef. | rohadék | rohadál | rohada | rohadánk | rohadátok | rohadának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. rohad vala, rohadt vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future | Indef. | rohadandok | rohadandasz | rohadand | rohadandunk | rohadandotok | rohadandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood | Present | Indef. | rohadnék | rohadnál | rohadna | rohadnánk | rohadnátok | rohadnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rohadt volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood | Present | Indef. | rohadjak | rohadj or rohadjál | rohadjon | rohadjunk | rohadjatok | rohadjanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rohadt légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | rohadni | rohadnom | rohadnod | rohadnia | rohadnunk | rohadnotok | rohadniuk | ||
| Other forms | Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| rohadás | rohadó | rohadt | ― | rohadva (rohadván) | |||||
potential conjugation of rohad
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood | Present | Indef. | rohadhatok | rohadhatsz | rohadhat | rohadhatunk | rohadhattok | rohadhatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | rohadhattam | rohadhattál | rohadhatott | rohadhattunk | rohadhattatok | rohadhattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit | Indef. | rohadhaték | rohadhatál | rohadhata | rohadhatánk | rohadhatátok | rohadhatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. rohadhat vala, rohadhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future | Indef. | rohadhatandok or rohadandhatok | rohadhatandasz or rohadandhatsz | rohadhatand or rohadandhat | rohadhatandunk or rohadandhatunk | rohadhatandotok or rohadandhattok | rohadhatandanak or rohadandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood | Present | Indef. | rohadhatnék | rohadhatnál | rohadhatna | rohadhatnánk | rohadhatnátok | rohadhatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rohadhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood | Present | Indef. | rohadhassak | rohadhass or rohadhassál | rohadhasson | rohadhassunk | rohadhassatok | rohadhassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rohadhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (rohadhatni) | (rohadhatnom) | (rohadhatnod) | (rohadhatnia) | (rohadhatnunk) | (rohadhatnotok) | (rohadhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (rohadhatva / rohadhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
    
(With verbal prefixes):
- elrohad
- kirohad
- lerohad
- megrohad
- összerohad
- rárohad
- szétrohad
Related terms
    
- rohaszt
References
    
- rohad in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
    
- rohad , redirecting to rothad in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
    This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.