rendir

Borrowed from Spanish rendir, replacing Old Catalan rendre, both from Late Latin rendere, from Latin reddere.

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [rənˈdi]
• IPA^(key): (Valencian) [renˈdiɾ]

rendir (first-person singular present rendeixo, first-person singular preterite rendí, past participle rendit)

1. to render, pay (respects, homage)
2. (reflexive) to give up, give in, surrender
3. to tire, to wear out
4. (reflexive) to get tired, to get worn out
5. to render

• rendible
• rendiment

• rendició

• “rendir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

• “rendir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “rendir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “rendir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

Inherited from Old Spanish rendir, older render, from Late Latin rendere, from Latin reddere. Cf. English render.

• IPA^(key): /renˈdiɾ/ [rẽn̪ˈd̪iɾ]
• Rhymes: -iɾ
• Syllabification: ren‧dir

rendir (first-person singular present rindo, first-person singular preterite rendí, past participle rendido)

1. (transitive) to conquer
2. (transitive) to tire, exhaust
3. (ditransitive) to yield, pay, submit, pass down

   rendir homenaje a alguien ― to pay someone tribute

   rendir culto a Dios ― to worship God

4. (intransitive) to vomit
5. (intransitive) to make headway
6. (reflexive) to surrender, give in, give up

   rendirse a los pies de alguien ― to submit to someone

7. (reflexive) to be paid (homage or tribute)

• Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1985) “rendir”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volumes IV (Me–Re), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 873

• “rendir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014