reformer
English
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)mə(ɹ)
Noun
    
reformer (plural reformers)
- One who reforms, or who works for reform.
- (historical, Christianity) One who was involved in the Reformation.
- 1593, Gabriel Harvey, Pierces Supererogation: Or A New Prayse of the Old Asse, London: […] Iohn Wolfe, →OCLC; republished as John Payne Collier, editor, Pierces Supererogation: Or A New Prayse of the Old Asse. A Preparative to Certaine Larger Discourses, Intituled Nashes S. Fame (Miscellaneous Tracts. Temp. Eliz. & Jac. I; no. 8), [London: [s.n.], 1870], →OCLC, page 127:- […] for I long to ſee a larke without a creaſt, and would travaile farre to diſcoover a reformer without a fault, […]
 
 
- (chemical engineering, fuel cells) A device which converts hydrocarbons into a hydrogen-rich mixture of gases.
- 2004, Evelyn Brown, “Argonne tests and creates the fuel cells to power the future”, in Evelyn Brown, editor, Logos, volume 22, number 1, page 15:- The fuel reformer works somewhat like catalytic converters in cars. In the gasoline reformer, vaporized gasoline is mixed with steam and air before traveling through a cylinder packed with the new Argonne catalyst. The result is a hydrogen-rich gas that is further processed in subsequent chemical steps and is then fed to the fuel cell.
 
 
- (petrochemistry) A device used to convert petroleum refinery naphthas, typically having low octane ratings, into high-octane liquid products called reformates.
- 1979 December, Alaska Petrochemical Company, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Draft[:] Environmental Impact Statement, page 29:- Deisohexanizer bottoms are routed to the continuous reformer, where the octane of the stream is upgraded chiefly by conversion of naphthenes and paraffins to high octane aromatic compounds.
 
 
Antonyms
    
- (antonym(s) of “one who reforms”): traditionalist
Derived terms
    
Translations
    
one who reforms, or who works for reform
| 
 | 
one who was involved in the Reformation
| 
 | 
Anagrams
    
French
    
    Pronunciation
    
- Audio - (file) 
Conjugation
    
Conjugation of reformer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | reformer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | reformant /ʁə.fɔʁ.mɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | reformé /ʁə.fɔʁ.me/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | reforme /ʁə.fɔʁm/ | reformes /ʁə.fɔʁm/ | reforme /ʁə.fɔʁm/ | reformons /ʁə.fɔʁ.mɔ̃/ | reformez /ʁə.fɔʁ.me/ | reforment /ʁə.fɔʁm/ | 
| imperfect | reformais /ʁə.fɔʁ.mɛ/ | reformais /ʁə.fɔʁ.mɛ/ | reformait /ʁə.fɔʁ.mɛ/ | reformions /ʁə.fɔʁ.mjɔ̃/ | reformiez /ʁə.fɔʁ.mje/ | reformaient /ʁə.fɔʁ.mɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | reformai /ʁə.fɔʁ.me/ | reformas /ʁə.fɔʁ.ma/ | reforma /ʁə.fɔʁ.ma/ | reformâmes /ʁə.fɔʁ.mam/ | reformâtes /ʁə.fɔʁ.mat/ | reformèrent /ʁə.fɔʁ.mɛʁ/ | |
| future | reformerai /ʁə.fɔʁ.mə.ʁe/ | reformeras /ʁə.fɔʁ.mə.ʁa/ | reformera /ʁə.fɔʁ.mə.ʁa/ | reformerons /ʁə.fɔʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/ | reformerez /ʁə.fɔʁ.mə.ʁe/ | reformeront /ʁə.fɔʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | reformerais /ʁə.fɔʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ | reformerais /ʁə.fɔʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ | reformerait /ʁə.fɔʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ | reformerions /ʁə.fɔʁ.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ | reformeriez /ʁə.fɔʁ.mə.ʁje/ | reformeraient /ʁə.fɔʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | reforme /ʁə.fɔʁm/ | reformes /ʁə.fɔʁm/ | reforme /ʁə.fɔʁm/ | reformions /ʁə.fɔʁ.mjɔ̃/ | reformiez /ʁə.fɔʁ.mje/ | reforment /ʁə.fɔʁm/ | 
| imperfect2 | reformasse /ʁə.fɔʁ.mas/ | reformasses /ʁə.fɔʁ.mas/ | reformât /ʁə.fɔʁ.ma/ | reformassions /ʁə.fɔʁ.ma.sjɔ̃/ | reformassiez /ʁə.fɔʁ.ma.sje/ | reformassent /ʁə.fɔʁ.mas/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | reforme /ʁə.fɔʁm/ | — | reformons /ʁə.fɔʁ.mɔ̃/ | reformez /ʁə.fɔʁ.me/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: 
 (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Descendants
    
- → Turkish: reforme (via past participle)
Further reading
    
- “reformer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
- Comment-conjuguer.fr - online conjugation of "reformer"
Latin
    
    
Norwegian Nynorsk
    
    
Swedish
    
    
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